The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20 − 8 B and 20 − 8 C . Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20 − 8 B and 20 − 8 C are to be stated. Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as the functional groups . Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes , alkene , benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 20, Problem 20.44SP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as the functional groups.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 20, Problem 20.44SP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as the functional groups.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 20, Problem 20.44SP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as the functional groups.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 20, Problem 20.44SP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as the functional groups.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

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Answer 5

Chapter 20, Problem 20.44SP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as the functional groups.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

Answer 6

Chapter 20, Problem 20.44SP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as the functional groups.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

Answer 7

Chapter 20, Problem 20.44SP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as the functional groups.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

Answer 14

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

Answer 15

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

Answer 16

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

Answer 17

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C.

Interpretation: The two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20−8B and 20−8C are to be stated.

Concept introduction: Alkyl halides are the carbon containing compounds in which halogen atoms take the place of hydrogen atoms in alkane molecules. Halogen atoms in alkyl halides act as functional group.

Carboxylic acids are the carbon compounds that contain carboxyl group as a major functional group. These are polar compounds due to difference in an electronegativity of the atoms in a compound. These sometimes exist as a dimer. Dimers are the compounds that consist of two monomer units connected by bonds or forces. The carboxylic acids can be synthesized from alkynes, alkene, benzene derivatives, alcohol and allylic halides through the use of different reagents.

Answer 18

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 19

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 20

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Answer 21

Ch. 20.2C - Prob. 20.1P Ch. 20.2C - Name the following carboxylic acids (when...Ch. 20.4B - Rank the compounds in each set in order of...Ch. 20.5 - Prob. 20.4P Ch. 20.5 - Phenols are less acidic than carboxylic acids,...Ch. 20.5 - Prob. 20.6P Ch. 20.7A - Prob. 20.7P Ch. 20.7B - Prob. 20.8P Ch. 20.7D - Draw all four resonance forms of the fragment at...Ch. 20.7D - a. Why do most long-chain fatty acids show a large...

Solution Summary: The author explains the two methods for converting given alkyl halide into carboxylic acid covered in Sections 20-8, B, and C.

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