
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781133947271
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 20, Problem 20.37P
(a)
To determine
The change in internal energy of the gas.
(b)
To determine
The final temperature of the gas.
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
•
Nature of Resistance
Temperature-Resistance Relationship
Ohm's Law, Energy and Power
Kirchhoff's Law
•
•
Maxwell's Mesh Analysis
1. The steel of the third rail of a railway system has a resistivity of 21.4 μ-cm. If its cross-sectional area
is 8.2 in², calculate the resistance per mile of rail, neglecting the effect of joints between sections. (1
point)
2. An incandescent lamp has a tungsten filament whose resistance is 96 at its operating temperature
of 2900°C. Calculate the filament resistance when the lamp is disconnected from the electric source,
under which condition its temperature is 24°C. (Use do = 0.0045 02/°C for tungsten) (1 point)
3. For the circuit shown, find the following:
50 V
602
10 V
702
a. the value of resistor R. (1 point)
b. the equivalent resistance with respect to the 50-V
source. (1 point)
4. For the circuit shown, determine all the currents in each branch using Kirchhoff's Laws. (3 points)
A
5V 2
В
-ний
C
4
6 VT
ww
F
E
5. Use Maxwell's Mesh to find I, and VAB…
For items 8-9, refer to the problem below.
Find all the currents flowing in every resistor, power dissipation in
every resistor and the total power of the circuit shown at the right
using...
8. Kirchhoff's Laws (5 pts)
9. Maxwell's Mesh Analysis (5 pts)
A
8 V
10 V
B
+
20 Ω
3Ω
202
wwww
C
wwww
202
+
50
www
12 V
•
Nature of Resistance
Temperature-Resistance Relationship
Ohm's Law, Energy and Power
Kirchhoff's Law
• Maxwell's Mesh Analysis
1. A coil of copper wire (p = 10.37 2-cmil/ft) has a length of 600 ft. What is the length of an aluminum conductor
(p 17 cmil/ft), if its cross-sectional area and resistance are the same as those of the copper coil? (Hint: Look
for conversion of inches to mils and square inches to square foot. Include it in your solution.) (1 pt)
2. The copper field winding of an electric machine has a resistance of 46 at temperature of 22°C. What will be
its resistance at 75°C? (Use do = 0.00427 /°C for copper) (1 pt)
3. The resistivity of a copper rod 50 ft long and 0.25 inch in diameter is 1.76 μ at 20°C. What is its resistance at -
20°C? (1 pt)
4. When two resistors A and B are connected in series, the total resistance is 36 2. When connected in parallel, the
total resistance is 8 Q. What is the ratio of the resistance RA to resistance RB? Assume RA < RB. (1 pt)
5. The…
Chapter 20 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.1QQCh. 20 - Suppose the same process of adding energy to the...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.3QQCh. 20 - Characterize the paths in Figure 19.12 as...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.5QQCh. 20 - An ideal gas is compressed to half its initial...Ch. 20 - A poker is a stiff, nonflammable rod used to push...Ch. 20 - Assume you are measuring the specific heat of a...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.4OQCh. 20 - Prob. 20.5OQ
Ch. 20 - Ethyl alcohol has about one-half the specific heat...Ch. 20 - The specific heat of substance A is greater than...Ch. 20 - Beryllium has roughly one-half the specific heat...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.9OQCh. 20 - A 100-g piece of copper, initially at 95.0C, is...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.11OQCh. 20 - If a gas is compressed isothermally, which of the...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.13OQCh. 20 - If a gas undergoes an isobaric process, which of...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.15OQCh. 20 - Prob. 20.1CQCh. 20 - You need to pick up a very hot cooking pot in your...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.3CQCh. 20 - Prob. 20.4CQCh. 20 - Prob. 20.5CQCh. 20 - In 1801, Humphry Davy rubbed together pieces of...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.7CQCh. 20 - Prob. 20.8CQCh. 20 - Prob. 20.9CQCh. 20 - When camping in a canyon on a still night, a...Ch. 20 - Pioneers stored fruits and vegetables in...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.12CQCh. 20 - Prob. 20.1PCh. 20 - Consider Joules apparatus described in Figure...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.3PCh. 20 - The highest waterfall in the world is the Salto...Ch. 20 - What mass of water at 25.0C must be allowed to...Ch. 20 - The temperature of a silver bar rises by 10.0C...Ch. 20 - In cold climates, including the northern United...Ch. 20 - A 50.0-g sample of copper is at 25.0C. If 1 200 J...Ch. 20 - An aluminum cup of mass 200 g contains 800 g of...Ch. 20 - If water with a mass mk at temperature Tk is...Ch. 20 - A 1.50-kg iron horseshoe initially at 600C is...Ch. 20 - An electric drill with a steel drill bit of mass m...Ch. 20 - An aluminum calorimeter with a mass of 100 g...Ch. 20 - A 3.00-g copper coin at 25.0C drops 50.0 m to the...Ch. 20 - Two thermally insulated vessels are connected by a...Ch. 20 - A 50.0-g copper calorimeter contains 250 g of...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.17PCh. 20 - How much energy is required to change a 40.0-g ice...Ch. 20 - A 75.0-g ice cube at 0C is placed in 825 g of...Ch. 20 - A 3.00-g lead bullet at 30.0C is fired at a speed...Ch. 20 - Steam at 100C is added to ice at 0C. (a) Find the...Ch. 20 - A 1.00-kg Mock of copper at 20.0C is dropped into...Ch. 20 - In an insulated vessel, 250 g of ice at 0C is...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.24PCh. 20 - An ideal gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.26PCh. 20 - One mole of an ideal gas is warmed slowly so that...Ch. 20 - (a) Determine the work done on a gas that expands...Ch. 20 - An ideal gas is taken through a quasi-static...Ch. 20 - A gas is taken through the cyclic process...Ch. 20 - Consider the cyclic process depicted in Figure...Ch. 20 - Why is the following situation impossible? An...Ch. 20 - A thermodynamic system undergoes a process in...Ch. 20 - A sample of an ideal gas goes through the process...Ch. 20 - A 2.00-mol sample of helium gas initially at 300...Ch. 20 - (a) How much work is done on the steam when 1.00...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.37PCh. 20 - One mole of an ideal gas does 3 000 J of work on...Ch. 20 - A 1.00-kg block of aluminum is warmed at...Ch. 20 - In Figure P19.22, the change in internal energy of...Ch. 20 - An ideal gas initially at Pi, Vi, and Ti is taken...Ch. 20 - An ideal gas initially at Pi, Vi, and Ti is taken...Ch. 20 - A glass windowpane in a home is 0.620 cm thick and...Ch. 20 - A concrete slab is 12.0 cm thick and has an area...Ch. 20 - A student is trying to decide what to wear. His...Ch. 20 - The surface of the Sun has a temperature of about...Ch. 20 - The tungsten filament of a certain 100-W lightbulb...Ch. 20 - At high noon, the Sun delivers 1 000 W to each...Ch. 20 - Two lightbulbs have cylindrical filaments much...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.50PCh. 20 - A copper rod and an aluminum rod of equal diameter...Ch. 20 - A box with a total surface area of 1.20 m2 and a...Ch. 20 - (a) Calculate the R-value of a thermal window made...Ch. 20 - At our distance from the Sun, the intensity of...Ch. 20 - A bar of gold (Au) is in thermal contact with a...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.56PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.57PCh. 20 - A gas expands from I to Fin Figure P20.58 (page...Ch. 20 - Gas in a container is at a pressure of 1.50 atm...Ch. 20 - Liquid nitrogen has a boiling point of 77.3 K and...Ch. 20 - An aluminum rod 0.500 m in length and with a cross...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.62APCh. 20 - Prob. 20.63APCh. 20 - Prob. 20.64APCh. 20 - Prob. 20.65APCh. 20 - An ice-cube tray is filled with 75.0 g of water....Ch. 20 - On a cold winter day. you buy roasted chestnuts...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.68APCh. 20 - An iron plate is held against an iron wheel so...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.70APCh. 20 - A 40.0-g ice cube floats in 200 g of water in a...Ch. 20 - One mole of an ideal gas is contained in a...Ch. 20 - Review. A 670-kg meteoroid happens to be composed...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.74APCh. 20 - Prob. 20.75APCh. 20 - Prob. 20.76APCh. 20 - Water in an electric teakettle is boiling. The...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.78APCh. 20 - Prob. 20.79APCh. 20 - A student measures the following data in a...Ch. 20 - Consider the piston cylinder apparatus shown in...Ch. 20 - A spherical shell has inner radius 3.00 cm and...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.83CPCh. 20 - (a) The inside of a hollow cylinder is maintained...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 2. Two equally strong individuals, wearing exactly the same shoes decide to do a tug of war. The only difference is individual A is 2.5 meters tall and individual B is 1.5 meter tall. Who is more likely to win the tug of war?arrow_forward6. A car drives at steady speed around a perfectly circular track. (a) The car's acceleration is zero. (b) The net force on the car is zero. (c) Both the acceleration and net force on the car point outward. (d) Both the acceleration and net force on the car point inward. (e) If there is no friction, the acceleration is outward.arrow_forward9. A spring has a force constant of 100 N/m and an unstretched length of 0.07 m. One end is attached to a post that is free to rotate in the center of a smooth. table, as shown in the top view in the figure below. The other end is attached to a 1kg disc moving in uniform circular motion on the table, which stretches the spring by 0.03 m. Friction is negligible. What is the centripetal force on the disc? Top View (a) 0.3 N (b) 3.0 N (c) 10 N (d) 300 N (e) 1000 Narrow_forward
- 4. A child has a ball on the end of a cord, and whirls the ball in a vertical circle. Assuming the speed of the ball is constant (an approximation), when would the tension in the cord be greatest? (a) At the top of the circle. (b) At the bottom of the circle. (c) A little after the bottom of the circle when the ball is climbing. (d) A little before the bottom of the circle when the ball is descending quickly. (e) Nowhere; the cord is pulled the same amount at all points.arrow_forward3. In a rotating vertical cylinder (Rotor-ride) a rider finds herself pressed with her back to the rotating wall. Which is the correct free-body diagram for her? (a) (b) (c) (d) (e)arrow_forward8. A roller coaster rounds the bottom of a circular loop at a nearly constant speed. At this point the net force on the coaster cart is (a) zero. (b) directed upward. (c) directed downward. (d) Cannot tell without knowing the exact speed.arrow_forward
- 5. While driving fast around a sharp right turn, you find yourself pressing against the left car door. What is happening? (a) Centrifugal force is pushing you into the door. (b) The door is exerting a rightward force on you. (c) Both of the above. (d) Neither of the above.arrow_forward7. You are flung sideways when your car travels around a sharp curve because (a) you tend to continue moving in a straight line. (b) there is a centrifugal force acting on you. (c) the car exerts an outward force on you. (d) of gravity.arrow_forward1. A 50-N crate sits on a horizontal floor where the coefficient of static friction between the crate and the floor is 0.50. A 20-N force is applied to the crate acting to the right. What is the resulting static friction force acting on the crate? (a) 20 N to the right. (b) 20 N to the left. (c) 25 N to the right. (d) 25 N to the left. (e) None of the above; the crate starts to move.arrow_forward
- 3. The problem that shall not be named. m A (a) A block of mass m = 1 kg, sits on an incline that has an angle 0. Find the coefficient of static friction by analyzing the system at imminent motion. (hint: static friction will equal the maximum value) (b) A block of mass m = 1kg made of a different material, slides down an incline that has an angle 0 = 45 degrees. If the coefficient of kinetic friction increases is μ = 0.5 what is the acceleration of the block? karrow_forward2. Which of the following point towards the center of the circle in uniform circular motion? (a) Acceleration. (b) Velocity, acceleration, net force. (c) Velocity, acceleration. (d) Velocity, net force. (e) Acceleration, net force.arrow_forwardProblem 1. (20 pts) The third and fourth stages of a rocket are coastin in space with a velocity of 18 000 km/h when a smal explosive charge between the stages separate them. Immediately after separation the fourth stag has increased its velocity to v4 = 18 060 km/h. Wha is the corresponding velocity v3 of the third stage At separation the third and fourth stages hav masses of 400 and 200 kg, respectively. 3rd stage 4th stagearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning


College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Thermodynamics: Crash Course Physics #23; Author: Crash Course;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4i1MUWJoI0U;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY