
Chemistry, Loose-leaf Edition (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780135210123
Author: Jill Kirsten Robinson, John E. McMurry, Robert C. Fay
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 20, Problem 20.118MP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The time or date of the Clovis site needs to be determined, if the analysis was carried out in 1960.
Concept introduction:
The nuclear reactions are a type of chemical processes which lead to the formation of some new nuclei with the emission of certain particles. Usually alpha or beta particles, or gamma rays are emitted as a side product with some new daughter nuclei. The nuclei which shows spontaneous decay with time are called as radioactive nuclei. The radioactive decay follows the first order kinetic and the half-life is inversely proportional to the decay constant of the radioactive decay.
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Consider the following SN 2 reaction:
مار
+
Br
H₂O
acetone
+ Br
OH
What effect would each of the following changes have on the rate of this reaction. Select the single best answer for each part.
Part 1 of 3
If the substrate was changed to:
The rate would
Br
O increase
O decrease
O remain unchanged
Part 2 of 3
×
S
If the nucleophile was changed to OH, the rate would:
O increase
O decrease
O remain unchanged
Part 3 of 3
If the solvent was changed to ethanol, the rate would:
Increase
O decrease
O remain unchanged
2
ol
Ar
Consider the following nucleophilic substitution reaction. The compound listed above the arrow is the solvent for the reaction. If nothing is listed over the arrow,
then the nucleophile is also the solvent for the reaction.
Part: 0/2
Part 1 of 2
Br
acetone
+ I
What is the correct mechanism for the reaction? Select the single best answer.
OSN 1
OSN 2
X
Part: 1/2
Part 2 of 2
Draw the products for the reaction. Include both the major organic product and the inorganic product. If more than one stereoisomer is possible, draw
only one stereoisomer. Include stereochemistry where relevant.
Click and drag to start drawing a
structure.
Х
5
☐
Triethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate reacts with ethanol (CH3CH2OH) to give diethyl ether (CH3CH2OCH2CH3).
BF
triethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate
Which equation, including the curved arrows, best represents the rate-determining step in the mechanism? Select the single best answer.
O
OH
CH3CH2
OH
+
H.
0+
CH₂H₂
:0
+
0+
ж
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H
+
:0:
0
C
Chapter 20 Solutions
Chemistry, Loose-leaf Edition (8th Edition)
Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.1PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.2ACh. 20 - Prob. 20.3PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.4ACh. 20 - Prob. 20.5PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.6PCh. 20 - What is the half-life of iron 59 , a radioisotope...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.8ACh. 20 - Prob. 20.9PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.10A
Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.11PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.12ACh. 20 - Prob. 20.13PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.14ACh. 20 - Prob. 20.15PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.16ACh. 20 - Prob. 20.17PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.18ACh. 20 - Prob. 20.19PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.20PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.21PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.22PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.23PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.24PCh. 20 - Prob. 20.25CPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.26SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.27SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.28SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.29SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.30SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.31SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.32SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.33SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.34SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.35SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.36SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.37SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.38SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.39SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.40SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.41SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.42SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.43SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.44SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.45SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.46SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.47SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.48SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.49SPCh. 20 - The half-life of indium 111, a radioisotope used...Ch. 20 - The decay constant of plutonium 239 , a waste...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.52SPCh. 20 - Plutonium 239 has a decay constant of 2.88105 year...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.54SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.55SPCh. 20 - A 1.0 mgsampleof79Sedecays initially atarate of...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.57SPCh. 20 - A sample of 37Ar undergoes 8540...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.59SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.60SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.61SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.62SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.63SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.64SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.65SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.66SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.67SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.68SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.69SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.70SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.71SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.72SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.73SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.74SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.75SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.76SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.77SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.78SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.79SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.80SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.81SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.82SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.83SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.84SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.85SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.86SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.87SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.88SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.89SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.90SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.91SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.92SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.93SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.94SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.95SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.96SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.97SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.98SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.99SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.100SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.101SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.102SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.103SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.104SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.105SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.106SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.107SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.108SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.109SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.110SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.111SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.112SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.113SPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.114MPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.115MPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.116MPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.117MPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.118MPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.119MPCh. 20 - Prob. 20.120MP
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