Principles of Cost Accounting
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781305087408
Author: Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 2, Problem 9P
Tuscany Products, Inc. uses a
Required:
- 1. Analyze the accounts and describe in narrative form what transactions took place. (Use the reference letters a. through f. in your explanations and note that some accounts needed in your explanation have been purposely omitted.)
- 2. List the supporting documents or forms required to record each transaction involving the receipt or issuance of materials.
- 3. Determine the ending balances for Materials, Work in Process, and Finished Goods.
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Using the following account names, prepare the journal entries for the independent transactions listed below:
Raw Materials Inventory
Manufacturing Overhead
Wages Payable
Work in Process: Packaging
Accounts Receivable
Cost of Goods Sold
Factory Wages Expense
Finished Goods Inventory
Work in Process: Shaping
Work in Process: Production
Sales
Conversion Costs
PLEASE NOTE #1: For similar accounting treatment (DR or CR), you are to record accounts in the same order as shown in the problem.
PLEASE NOTE #2: You must enter the account names exactly as written above and all whole dollar amounts will be with "$" and commas as needed (Le. $12,345).
• Overhead is assigned to the manufacturing department at the rate of $10 per machine hour. There were 3,500 machine hours during October in the shaping department and 2,500 in the packaging department. Prepare the journal entry to
apply overhead to the manufacturing departments.
DR
DR
CR
• Prepare the joumal entry to record the factory wages of…
In a job order cost system, a credit to Work in Process Inventory will be accompanied by a debit to: *
Categorize each of the following activities into the expenditure, conversion, or revenue cycles, and identify the applicable subsystem.a. preparing the weekly payroll for manufacturing personnelb. releasing raw materials for use in the manufacturing cyclec. recording the receipt of payment for goods soldd. recording the order placed by a customere. ordering raw materialsf. determining the amount of raw materials to order
Chapter 2 Solutions
Principles of Cost Accounting
Ch. 2 - What are the two major objectives of materials...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2QCh. 2 - What factors should management consider when...Ch. 2 - Prob. 4QCh. 2 - What kind of information and data are needed to...Ch. 2 - How would you define the term economic order...Ch. 2 - What kind of information and data are needed to...Ch. 2 - What factors should be considered when determining...Ch. 2 - Prob. 9QCh. 2 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 2 - Prob. 11QCh. 2 - Proper authorization is required before orders for...Ch. 2 - Prob. 13QCh. 2 - Prob. 14QCh. 2 - Prob. 15QCh. 2 - Prob. 16QCh. 2 - Prob. 17QCh. 2 - Normally, a manufacturer maintains an accounting...Ch. 2 - Prob. 19QCh. 2 - Why do companies adopt the LIFO method of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 21QCh. 2 - Prob. 22QCh. 2 - Prob. 23QCh. 2 - Prob. 24QCh. 2 - Prob. 25QCh. 2 - Prob. 26QCh. 2 - Prob. 27QCh. 2 - Prob. 28QCh. 2 - A manufacturing process may produce a considerable...Ch. 2 - After a product is inspected, some units may be...Ch. 2 - Order Point Pershing, Inc. expects daily usage of...Ch. 2 - Economic order quantity; order cost; carrying cost...Ch. 2 - Economic order quantity; order cost; carrying cost...Ch. 2 - Journalizing materials requisitions Penrose...Ch. 2 - Recording materials transactions Prepare a journal...Ch. 2 - PurrChems raw materials records contained the...Ch. 2 - Using first-in, first-out perpetual inventory...Ch. 2 - LIFO costing Using last-in, first-out perpetual...Ch. 2 - Using the weighted average method of perpetual...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10ECh. 2 - Renfro, Inc. was franchised on January 1, 2016. At...Ch. 2 - Recording materials transactions Craig Products...Ch. 2 - Recording materials transactions Broadwell...Ch. 2 - JIT and cost control Matsui Industries produces...Ch. 2 - Kenkel, Ltd. uses backflush costing to account for...Ch. 2 - For E2-15, prepare any journal entries that would...Ch. 2 - Davis Co. uses backflush costing to account for...Ch. 2 - For E2-17, prepare any journal entries that would...Ch. 2 - A machine shop manufactures a stainless steel part...Ch. 2 - Spoiled work Roger Company manufactures tennis...Ch. 2 - Defective work Herbert Electronics manufactures an...Ch. 2 - Perry Co. predicts it will use 25,000 units of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2PCh. 2 - Economic order quantity; tabular computation Lopez...Ch. 2 - In P2-3, assume that the company desires a safety...Ch. 2 - Inventory costing methods The purchases and issues...Ch. 2 - Inventory costing methods The following...Ch. 2 - Terrills Transmissions uses a job order cost...Ch. 2 - Prob. 8PCh. 2 - Tuscany Products, Inc. uses a job order cost...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10PCh. 2 - JIT and cost control Langray, Ltd. produces 50,000...Ch. 2 - Backflush costing Russell Corp. uses backflush...Ch. 2 - Webster Company uses backflush costing to account...Ch. 2 - An examination of Buckhorn Fabricators records...Ch. 2 - One of the tennis rackets that Ace Sporting Goods...Ch. 2 - Lloyd Industries manufactures electrical equipment...Ch. 2 - Review Problem for Chapters 1 and 2 UltraLift...Ch. 2 - Financial and Nonfinancial Aspects of Changing to...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2MC
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- Categorize each of the following activities into the expenditure, conversion, or revenue cycles, and identify the applicable subsystem and give examples of each subsystem . a. Preparing the weekly payroll for manufacturing personnel b. Releasing raw materials for use in the manufacturing cycle c. Recording the receipt of payment for goods sold d. Recording the order placed by a customer e. Ordering raw materials f. Determining the amount of raw materials to order?arrow_forwardPrepare a T-account for each account on the company’s balance sheet, and enter the beginning balances. Make entries directly into the T-accounts for the transactions given above. Create new T-accounts as needed. Determine an ending balance for each T-account. Was manufacturing overhead underapplied or overapplied for the year? Assume that the company allocates any overhead balance among the Work in Process, Finished Goods, and Cost of Goods Sold accounts, using the overall balances in each account. Prepare a journal entry to show the allocation. (Round allocation percentages to one decimal place.) Prepare an income statement for the year. (Do not prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured; all of the information needed for the income statement is available in the T-accounts.)arrow_forwardPlease help with the following question and refer to data tables to answer part a, b, c, d, e, and f: Also, Present the journal entry for (f) cost of goods sold.arrow_forward
- If a product is made to customers’ orders or specifications or if products are made in separate identifiable “lots” or “batches”, the appropriate accounting system is: a. periodic b. process c. perpetual d. job orderarrow_forwardswer is partially June transactions: (1) purchase of raw materials, factory labor costs incurred, and manufacturing overhead costs incurred; (2) assignment of direct materials, labor, and overhead and (3) completion of jobs and sale of goods. (List all debit entries before credit entries. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually) Debit Creditarrow_forwardIn a job order cost system, a credit to Finished Goods will be accompanied by a debit to: * Cost of Goods Sold. Work in Process Inventory. Cost of Goods Manufactured. None of the abovearrow_forward
- Cullumber Company uses a job order cost system and applies overhead to production on the basis of direct labor costs. On January 1, 2022, Job 50 was the only job in process. The costs incurred prior to January 1 on this job were as follows: direct materials $16,800, direct labor $10,080, and manufacturing overhead $13,440. As of January 1, Job 49 had been completed at a cost of $75,600 and was part of finished goods inventory. There was a $12,600 balance in the Raw Materials Inventory account on January 1. During the month of January, Cullumber Company began production on Jobs 51 and 52, and completed Jobs 50 and 51. Jobs 49 and 50 were sold on account during the month for $102,480 and $132,720, respectively. The following additional events occurred during the month. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Purchased additional raw materials of $75,600 on account. Incurred factory labor costs of $58,800. Incurred manufacturing overhead costs as follows: depreciation expense on equipment $10,080; and various…arrow_forwardIn the Excel, or spreadsheet, approach to recording financial transactions, the Manufacturing Overhead account is used to record two things-all actual overhead expenses and the amount of manufacturing overhead applied to production using the predetermined overhead rate. True or False True Falsearrow_forwardEnos Printing Corp. uses a job order cost system. The following data summarize the operations related to the first quarter's production. 1. Materials purchased on account $194,300, and factory wages incurred $91,000 2 Materials requisitioned and factory labor used by job: Job Number Materials Factory Labor A20 $36,540 $18,800 A21 45,120 22,700 A22 36,200 15,700 A23 40,470 25,400 General factory use 5,470 8,400 $163.800 $91.000 3. Manufacturing overhead costs incurred on account $54,100. 4. Depreciation on factory equipment $16,450. 5. Depreciation on the company's office building was $15,300 6. Manufacturing overhead rate is 87% of direct labor cost 7. Jobs completed during the quarter: A20, A21. and A23 Prepare a schedule showing the Individual cost elements and totalcost for each job in Item 7 Direct Direct Manufacturing Overhead Job Materials Labor Total A20 A21 A23arrow_forward
- A job order cost accounting system accumulates and records product costs by jobs. The resulting total and unit product costs can be used to do all of the following except a.compare actual costs to expected costs b.make cost comparisons across similar jobs c.analyze cost trends over time d.create customer profiles for the sales staffarrow_forward6. Using the following account names, prepare the journal entries for the independent transactions listed below: Raw Materials Inventory Manufacturing Overhead Wages Payable Work in Process: Packaging Accounts Receivable Cost of Goods Sold Factory Wages Expense Finished Goods Inventory Work in Process: Shaping Work in Process: Production Sales Conversion Costs PLEASE NOTE #1: For similar accounting treatment (DR or CR), you are to record accounts in the same order as shown in the problem. PLEASE NOTE #2: You must enter the account names exactly as written above and all whole dollar amounts will be with "$" and commas as needed (i.e. $12,345). Overhead is assigned to the manufacturing department at the rate of $10 per machine hour. There were 3,500 machine hours during October in the shaping department and 2,500 in the packaging department. Prepare the journal entry to apply overhead to the manufacturing departments. DR ? ? DR ? ? CR ? ? Prepare the…arrow_forwardQ2. Categorize each of the following activities into the expenditure, conversion, or revenue cycles, and identify the applicable subsystem. a. Preparing the weekly payroll for manufacturing personnel b. Releasing raw materials for use in the manufacturing cycle c. Recording the receipt of payment for goods sold d. Recording the order placed by a customer e. Ordering raw materials f. Determining the amount of raw materials to order?arrow_forward
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