Chemistry (Instructor's)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957787
Author: ZUMDAHL
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Question
Chapter 2, Problem 85E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The naming of the oxyanions has to be given.
Concept introduction:
The anion which contains oxygen is called oxy-anions.
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
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For each of the substituted benzene molecules below, determine the inductive and resonance effects the substituent will have on the
benzene ring, as well as the overall electron-density of the ring compared to unsubstituted benzene.
Molecule
Inductive Effects
Resonance Effects
Overall Electron-Density
×
NO2
○ donating
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O withdrawing
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electron-deficient
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E
[
CI
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withdrawing
O no inductive effects
Explanation
Check
○ donating
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no resonance effects
electron-rich
electron-deficient
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Understanding how substituents activate
Rank each of the following substituted benzene molecules in order of which will react fastest (1) to slowest (4) by electrophilic
aromatic substitution.
Explanation
HN
NH2
Check
X
(Choose one)
(Choose one)
(Choose one)
(Choose one)
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Chapter 2 Solutions
Chemistry (Instructor's)
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