
(a)
Interpretation:
The naming of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(a)

Answer to Problem 80E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The naming of
Rules for binary compound:
- In naming of binary compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. Monatomic anions are named with the ending -ide.
- Roman numerals are used to show the oxidation state because some elements exhibit more than one oxidation state.
- When oxygen is not present in anion, then acids is named by using “hydro-” in prefix.
- If the name of anions ends in “ate-” then acid name ends in –ic or –ric
- If the name of anion ends in “-ite”, then the name of acid ends in –ous.
In the acidic compound
Hence, the name of given compound is acetic acid.
The naming of
(b)
Interpretation:
The naming of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(b)

Answer to Problem 80E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The naming of
Rules for naming binary compound:
- In naming of binary compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. Monatomic anions are named with the ending -ide.
- Roman numerals are used to show the oxidation state because some elements exhibit more than one oxidation state.
- When oxygen is not present in anion, then acids is named by using “hydro-” in prefix.
- If the name of anions ends in “ate-” then acid name ends in –ic or –ric
- If the name of anion ends in “-ite”, then the name of acid ends in –ous.
In the acidic compound
Hence, the name of given compound is ammonium nitrite.
The naming of
(c)
Interpretation:
The naming of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(c)

Answer to Problem 80E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The naming of
Rules for naming binary compound:
- In naming of binary compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. Monatomic anions are named with the ending -ide.
- In the binary II compound roman numerals are used to show the oxidation state because some elements exhibit more than one oxidation state.
- When oxygen is not present in anion, then acids is named by using “hydro-” in prefix.
- If the name of anions ends in “ate-” then acid name ends in –ic or –ric
- If the name of anion ends in “-ite”, then the name of acid ends in –ous.
In the binary II compound
Hence, the name of given compound is cobalt (III) sulfide
The naming of
(d)
Interpretation:
The naming of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(d)

Answer to Problem 80E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The naming of
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. The anions are named with the ending -ide.
The compound
Hence, the name of
The naming of
(e)
Interpretation:
The naming of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(e)

Answer to Problem 80E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The naming of
Rules for naming binary compound:
- In naming of binary compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. Monatomic anions are named with the ending -ide.
- In the binary II compound roman numerals are used to show the oxidation state because some elements exhibit more than one oxidation state.
- When oxygen is not present in anion, then acids is named by using “hydro-” in prefix.
- If the name of anions ends in “ate-” then acid name ends in –ic or –ric
- If the name of anion ends in “-ite”, then the name of acid ends in –ous.
In the binary II compound
Hence, the name of given compound is lead (II) phosphate.
The naming of
(f)
Interpretation:
The naming of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(f)

Answer to Problem 80E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The naming of
Rules for naming binary compound:
- In naming of binary compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. Polyatomic anions are named with the ending -ate.
In the binary compound
Hence, the name of given compound is potassium chlorate.
The naming of
(g)
Interpretation:
The naming of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(g)

Answer to Problem 80E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The naming of
Rules for naming binary compound:
- In naming of binary compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. Monatomic anions are named with the ending -ide.
- In the binary II compound roman numerals are used to show the oxidation state because some elements exhibit more than one oxidation state.
- When oxygen is not present in anion, then acids is named by using “hydro-” in prefix.
- If the name of anions ends in “ate-” then acid name ends in –ic or –ric
- If the name of anion ends in “-ite”, then the name of acid ends in –ous.
In the binary acidic compound
Hence, the name of given compound is sulfuric acid.
The naming of
(h)
Interpretation:
The naming of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(h)

Answer to Problem 80E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The naming of
Rules for naming binary compound:
- In naming of binary compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. Monoatomic anions are named with the ending -ide.
In the binary compound
Hence, the name of given compound is strontium nitride.
The naming of
(i)
Interpretation:
The naming of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(i)

Answer to Problem 80E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The naming of
Rules for naming binary compound:
- In naming of binary compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. Polyatomic anions are named with the ending -ite.
In the binary compound
Hence, the name of given compound is alumunium sulfite.
The naming of
(j)
Interpretation:
The naming of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(j)

Answer to Problem 80E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The naming of
Rules for naming binary compound:
- In naming of binary compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. Monatomic anions are named with the ending -ide.
- In the binary II compound roman numerals are used to show the oxidation state because some elements exhibit more than one oxidation state.
In the binary II compound
Hence, the name of given compound is tin (IV) oxide.
The naming of
(k)
Interpretation:
The naming of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(k)

Answer to Problem 80E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The naming of
In naming of covalent compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. When there are only two members in the same series, then the anion with the least number of oxygens ends in -ite, and the anion with the most ends in -ate.
Here sodium ion
Hence the name of
The naming of
(l)
Interpretation:
The naming of the compounds is to be given.
Concept introduction:
While naming covalent compound, the name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion. Generally, the cation present is a metal or a polyatomic cation, whereas the anion is a non-metal.
(l)

Answer to Problem 80E
The naming of
Explanation of Solution
To determine: The naming of
The naming of
Rules for naming binary compound:
- In naming of binary compound, the name of cation comes first which is the name of element. Anion is named second which is also the name of element. Polyatomic anions are named with the ending -ate.
- If the name of anions ends in “ate-” then acid name ends in –ic or –ric
- If the name of anion ends in “-ite”, then the name of acid ends in –ous.
- If more than two oxyanion is present in compound then “hypo-” (less than) and “per-” (more than) is used in prefix.
Hence, the name of given compound is hypochlorous acid.
The naming of
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Chapter 2 Solutions
EBK CHEMISTRY
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- What does the phrase 'fit for purpose' mean in relation to analytical chemistry? Please provide examples too.arrow_forwardFor each of the substituted benzene molecules below, determine the inductive and resonance effects the substituent will have on the benzene ring, as well as the overall electron-density of the ring compared to unsubstituted benzene. Molecule Inductive Effects Resonance Effects Overall Electron-Density × NO2 ○ donating O donating O withdrawing O withdrawing O electron-rich electron-deficient no inductive effects O no resonance effects O similar to benzene E [ CI O donating withdrawing O no inductive effects Explanation Check ○ donating withdrawing no resonance effects electron-rich electron-deficient O similar to benzene © 2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Center Accesarrow_forwardUnderstanding how substituents activate Rank each of the following substituted benzene molecules in order of which will react fastest (1) to slowest (4) by electrophilic aromatic substitution. Explanation HN NH2 Check X (Choose one) (Choose one) (Choose one) (Choose one) © 2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Center Aarrow_forward
- Identifying electron-donating and electron-withdrawing effects on benzene For each of the substituted benzene molecules below, determine the inductive and resonance effects the substituent will have on the benzene ring, as well as the overall electron-density of the ring compared to unsubstituted benzene. Inductive Effects Resonance Effects Overall Electron-Density Molecule CF3 O donating O donating O withdrawing O withdrawing O no inductive effects O no resonance effects electron-rich electron-deficient O similar to benzene CH3 O donating O withdrawing O no inductive effects O donating O withdrawing Ono resonance effects O electron-rich O electron-deficient O similar to benzene Explanation Check Х © 2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Centerarrow_forward* Hint: Think back to Chem 1 solubility rules. Follow Up Questions for Part B 12. What impact do the following disturbances to a system at equilibrium have on k, the rate constant for the forward reaction? Explain. (4 pts) a) Changing the concentration of a reactant or product. (2 pts) b) Changing the temperature of an exothermic reaction. (2 pts) ofarrow_forwardDraw TWO general chemical equation to prepare Symmetrical and non-Symmetrical ethers Draw 1 chemical reaction of an etherarrow_forward
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