Survey Of Economics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337111522
Author: Tucker, Irvin B.
Publisher: Cengage,
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Question
Chapter 2, Problem 7SQ
To determine
What happens to the production of food as the production of shelter increases in the PPC.
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Drawing a production possibilities frontier (PPF)
Instructions:
Consider an economy than only produces two goods - Blueberries and Batteries.
Step 1: Draw a production possibilities frontier (PPF) for this economy. Label blueberries on the vertical axis and batteries on the horizontal axis. Label one point that is "efficient", one point that is "inefficient", and one point that is "unattainable".
Step 2. Draw another PPF of the economy with the axes labeled. Grab another color pen/pencil/highlighter and show how the PPF would change if there was a technological change that increased the production of batteries only. (Hint: The intercept for blueberries will not change.) Clearly label the new PPF.
Step 3. Draw another PPF of the economy with the axes labeled. Grab another color pen/pencil/highlighter and show how the PPF would change if there was a drought that destroyed some of the blueberry harvest. (Hint: The intercept for batteries will not change.) Clearly label the new…
Consider an economy than only produces two goods - Blueberries and Batteries.
Step 1: Draw a production possibilities frontier (PPF) for this economy. Label blueberries on the vertical axis and batteries on the horizontal axis. Label one
point that is "efficient", one point that is "inefficient", and one point that is "unattainable".
Step 2. Draw another PPF of the economy with the axes labeled. Grab another color pen/pencil/highlighter and show how the PPF would change if there was
a technological change that increased the production of batteries only. (Hint: The intercept for blueberries will not change.) Clearly label the new PPF.
Step 3. Draw another PPF of the economy with the axes labeled. Grab another color pen/pencil/highlighter and show how the PPF would change if there was
a drought that destroyed some of the blueberry harvest. (Hint: The intercept for batteries will not change.) Clearly label the new PPF.
Step 4: Draw another PPF of the economy with the axes labeled. Grab…
Draw a production possibilities curve for food and clothing. If you are operating on the curve, what is the opportunity cost of producing more clothing? If you are on the curve, is it possible to increase production of one good without decreasing the production of the other?
Chapter 2 Solutions
Survey Of Economics
Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 1YTECh. 2.7 - Prob. 1GECh. 2 - Prob. 1SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 2SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 3SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 4SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 5SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 6SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 7SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 8SQP
Ch. 2 - Prob. 9SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 10SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 11SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 12SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 1SQCh. 2 - Prob. 2SQCh. 2 - Prob. 3SQCh. 2 - Prob. 4SQCh. 2 - Prob. 5SQCh. 2 - Prob. 6SQCh. 2 - Prob. 7SQCh. 2 - Prob. 8SQCh. 2 - Prob. 9SQCh. 2 - Prob. 10SQCh. 2 - Prob. 11SQCh. 2 - Prob. 12SQCh. 2 - Prob. 13SQCh. 2 - Prob. 14SQCh. 2 - Prob. 15SQCh. 2 - Prob. 16SQCh. 2 - Prob. 17SQCh. 2 - Prob. 18SQCh. 2 - Prob. 19SQCh. 2 - Prob. 20SQ
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Similar questions
- Imagine that the economy in the future consists only of dogs. The figure below represents the production possibilities of this dog economy. At which point on the production possibilities frontier (PPF) is the opportunity cost of making more dog food highest in terms of dog toys? Dog Food The opportunity cost of making more dog food is the same over the entire PPF. A Dog Toys Barrow_forwardWith the aid of a diagram, draw a production possibility Frontier (PPF) for an economy producing meat and potatoes.Use the diagram to explain the concepts of choice, scarcity, inefficiency and opportunity cost.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is true of an economy’s production possibilities curve? a. It shows the combinations of any two resources that can be used to produce an efficient level of output. b. It shows the alternative combinations of goods that can be produced by fully employing scarce resources. c. It must be a straight line when all resources are fully employed. d. It is bowed in (convex to the origin) because of changing levels of technology. e. It is bowed out (concave to the origin) when marginal opportunity costs are constant.arrow_forward
- Consider an economy that produces two goods: X and Y. The following two graphs (A and B) each depict a scenario where the economy starts on the green production possibilities frontier (PPF 1). Each scenario depicts a shift from the first PPF to the second PPF in blue (PPF 2). Use the graphs to answer the question that follows. Graph A PPF PPF 1 2 Graph B ? Y Which graph depicts a technological breakthrough in the production of good Y only? ○ Graph A ○ Graph B PPF2 PPF 1 ?arrow_forwardAssume that the table below describes the production possibilities confronting an economy. Using that information: a. Draw the production-possibilities curve. Be sure to label each alternative output combination (A through E). (Note: put # of convenience stores on the horizontal line) b. Calculate the opportunity cost of building the first convenience store. c. Calculate the opportunity cost of building the second convenience store. d. Why can’t more of both outputs be produced? Potential Output Combinations Convenience Stores Homeless Shelters A 0 10B 1 9C 2 7 D 3 4E…arrow_forwardThe production possibilities frontier (PPF) is a simplified economic model that illustrates the different combinations of two products that an economy can produce given the resources it has available. Assume the country of Turkey can produce only apples or oranges and answer each of the following questions A if a flood destroyed 20% of the farmland used to grow apples and oranges, which direction will Turkey's PPF shift /your answer should be "outwards" or "inwards") and why? B. Turkey decides to begin increasing, the production of oranges. Explain the implications of this using the term "opportunity cost" C An advancement in organic pesticide has allowed for less fruit to be damaged by pests. Explain how this change would alter the PPF.arrow_forward
- D). Draw a Production Possibilities Frontier for two goods: airplanes and soybeans. Choose the combination of output you prefer and, accordingly, the slope of your preference. Show three different points on the graph that represent an inefficient, an efficient, and a not feasible outcomes, respectively. E). Define positive and normative statements. Give examples.arrow_forwardLogically relate the concepts – Choice, Scarcity, and Opportunity Cost while explaining each concept.arrow_forwardConsider the graph. Suppose the economy is currently at a point E on the production possibilities curve producing a units of services and b units of goods. After technological development raises the maximum amount of goods that can be produced by the economy, the economy moves to point E', producing a' and b' units of services and goods respectively. Which of the following situation is possible? Select all that apply. a. At E', a' = a and b' > b b. At E', a' > a and b' = b c. At E', a' > a and b' > b d. At E', a' < a and b' > b e. At E', a' < a and b' < barrow_forward
- Using the graph of a production possibilities frontier (PPF) below, please answer the questions that follow. a.) Which point demonstrates productive efficiency? b.) At which point on the graph is it possible to produce more tangerines without reducing the quantity of bananas that are also produced?arrow_forwardBelow is a production possibilities table for consumer goods (automobiles) and capital goods (forklifts): Suppose improvement occurs in the technology of producing forklifts but not in the technology of producing automobiles. Draw the new production possibilities curve. Now assume that a technological advance occurs in producing automobiles but not in producing forklifts. Draw the new production possibilities curve. Now draw a production possibilities curve that reflects technological improvement in the production of both goods.arrow_forwardSuppose an economy produces clothing and food only. The following table shows the production possibilities of the economy: i. How does the production possibilities frontier indicate the potential of the economy? ii. What is the economy's total opportunity cost of producing 700 pounds of food? Show the steps of your calculation. iii Suppose the economy is currently producing at point C. What is the marginal opportunity cost of producing an additional pound of clothing? Show the steps of your calculation.arrow_forward
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