Errors not affecting trial balance : An error is a mistake committed in the process of book-keeping or in accounting. In some cases, errors may occur but, they will not affect the totals of the trial balance. Such an error can be found while preparing the trial balance or would be indicated by the unusual account balance. For Example, Crediting land account. If such errors have already been journalized, and posted to the ledger, then they should be corrected by preparing a correcting journal entry . To discuss: Whether an error of posting $2,560 instead of $2,650 to cash, and supplies account would cause the trial balance to be out of balance.
Errors not affecting trial balance : An error is a mistake committed in the process of book-keeping or in accounting. In some cases, errors may occur but, they will not affect the totals of the trial balance. Such an error can be found while preparing the trial balance or would be indicated by the unusual account balance. For Example, Crediting land account. If such errors have already been journalized, and posted to the ledger, then they should be corrected by preparing a correcting journal entry . To discuss: Whether an error of posting $2,560 instead of $2,650 to cash, and supplies account would cause the trial balance to be out of balance.
Solution Summary: The author explains that an error is a mistake committed in the process of book-keeping or in accounting, but they will not affect the totals of the trial balance.
Definition Definition Method of recording financial transactions in the book of original entry by debiting and crediting the accounts affected by a transaction using the golden rules of accrual accounting.
Chapter 2, Problem 7DQ
(a)
To determine
Errors not affecting trial balance:
An error is a mistake committed in the process of book-keeping or in accounting. In some cases, errors may occur but, they will not affect the totals of the trial balance. Such an error can be found while preparing the trial balance or would be indicated by the unusual account balance. For Example, Crediting land account. If such errors have already been journalized, and posted to the ledger, then they should be corrected by preparing a correcting journal entry.
To discuss: Whether an error of posting $2,560 instead of $2,650 to cash, and supplies account would cause the trial balance to be out of balance.
(b)
To determine
To discuss: Whether an error of crediting cash account by $2,560 instead of $2,650, would cause the trial balance to be out of balance.
PROBLEM 1: Individuals with No Existing Business Form a Partnership
On February 1, 2025, Froilan Labausa contributed land, inventory, and P280,000 cash to
a partnership. The land has a book value of P650,000 and a market value of P1,350,000.
The inventory has a book value of P600,000 and a market value of P510,000. The
partnership also assumed a P350,000 note payable owed by Labausa that was used to
purchase the land. Rosalie Balhag agreed to put up cash equivalent to Labausa's net
investment.
Required:
1. Prepare the journal entry to record Labausa's and Balhag's investment in the
partnership.
2. Prepare the statement of financial position (balance sheet) of the partnership as
of February 1, 2025.
PROBLEM 2: A Sole Proprietor and an Individual with No Business Form a Partnership
Espanol operated a specialty shop that sold fishing equipment and accessories. Her
post-closing trial balance on Dec. 31, 2024 is as follows:
Cash
Fish
Post-Closing Trial Balance
December 31, 2024
Accounts…
Repsola is a drilling company that operates an offshore Oilfield in Feeland. Five yearsago, Feeland had a major oil discovery and granted licenses to drill oil to reputable,experienced drilling companies. The licensing agreement requires the company toremove the oil rig at the end of production and restore the seabed. Ninety percent ofthe eventual costs of undertaking the work relate to the removal of the oil rig andrestoration of damage caused by building it and ten percent arise through theextraction of the oil. At the Statement of Financial Position (SOFP) date (December 312025), the rig has been constructed but no oil has been extractedOn January 1st 2023, Repsola obtained the license to construct an oil rig at a cost of$500 million. Two years later the oil rig was completed. The rig is expected to beremoved in 20 years from the date of acquisition. The estimated eventual cost is 100million. The company’s cost of capital is 10% and its year end is December 31st. Repsolauses…
Repsola is a drilling company that operates an offshore Oilfield in Feeland. Five yearsago, Feeland had a major oil discovery and granted licenses to drill oil to reputable,experienced drilling companies. The licensing agreement requires the company toremove the oil rig at the end of production and restore the seabed. Ninety percent ofthe eventual costs of undertaking the work relate to the removal of the oil rig andrestoration of damage caused by building it and ten percent arise through theextraction of the oil. At the Statement of Financial Position (SOFP) date (December 312025), the rig has been constructed but no oil has been extractedOn January 1st 2023, Repsola obtained the license to construct an oil rig at a cost of$500 million. Two years later the oil rig was completed. The rig is expected to beremoved in 20 years from the date of acquisition. The estimated eventual cost is 100million. The company’s cost of capital is 10% and its year end is December 31st. Repsolauses…
Chapter 2 Solutions
Financial & Managerial Accounting, Loose-Leaf Version
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