Chemistry: Structure and Properties Custom Edition for Rutgers University General Chemistry
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781269935678
Author: Nivaldo J. Tro
Publisher: Pearson Education
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Chapter 2, Problem 75E
Table salt contains 39.33 g of sodium per 100 g ofsalt. The U.S. Foodand Drug Administration (FDA) recommends that adults consumeless than 2.40 g of sodium per day. A particular snack mix contains 1.25 g of salt per 100 g ofthe mix. What mass of the snack mix can anadult consume and not exceed the FDA limit?
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The table includes macrostates characterized by 4 energy levels (&) that are
equally spaced but with different degrees of occupation.
a) Calculate the energy of all the macrostates (in joules). See if they all have
the same energy and number of particles.
b) Calculate the macrostate that is most likely to exist. For this macrostate,
show that the population of the levels is consistent with the Boltzmann
distribution.
macrostate 1 macrostate 2 macrostate 3
ε/k (K) Populations
Populations
Populations
300
5
3
4
200
7
9
8
100
15
17
16
0
33
31
32
DATO: k = 1,38×10-23 J K-1
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In an experiment, the viscosity of water was measured at different
temperatures and the table was constructed from the data obtained.
a) Calculate the activation energy of viscous flow (kJ/mol).
b) Calculate the viscosity at 30°C.
T/°C
0
20
40
60
80
η/cpoise 1,972 1,005 0,656 0,469 0,356
Chapter 2 Solutions
Chemistry: Structure and Properties Custom Edition for Rutgers University General Chemistry
Ch. 2 - Prob. 1SAQCh. 2 - Convert 1,285 cm2 to m2. a) 1.285 X 107 m2 b)...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3SAQCh. 2 - Prob. 4SAQCh. 2 - Prob. 5SAQCh. 2 - Prob. 6SAQCh. 2 - Prob. 7SAQCh. 2 - A solid copper cube contains 4.3 X 1023 atoms....Ch. 2 - Determine the number of atoms in 1.85 mLof...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10SAQ
Ch. 2 - Prob. 1ECh. 2 - Prob. 2ECh. 2 - Explain the difference between precision and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 4ECh. 2 - Explain the difference between density and mass.Ch. 2 - Prob. 6ECh. 2 - Prob. 7ECh. 2 - Prob. 8ECh. 2 - What kind of energy is chemical energy? In what...Ch. 2 - Prob. 10ECh. 2 - What is dimensional analysis?Ch. 2 - Prob. 12ECh. 2 - Prob. 13ECh. 2 - Prob. 14ECh. 2 - A ruler used to measure a penny has markings every...Ch. 2 - A scale used to weigh produce at a market has...Ch. 2 - Prob. 17ECh. 2 - Prob. 18ECh. 2 - Prob. 19ECh. 2 - A titanium bicycle frame displaces 0.314 L of...Ch. 2 - Glycerol is a syrupy liquid used in cosmetics and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 22ECh. 2 - Prob. 23ECh. 2 - Prob. 24ECh. 2 - A small airplane takes on 245 L of fuel. If the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 26ECh. 2 - Prob. 27ECh. 2 - Prob. 28ECh. 2 - Perform each unit conversion. a. 154 cm to in b....Ch. 2 - Prob. 30ECh. 2 - A runner wants to run 10.0 km. She knows that her...Ch. 2 - Prob. 32ECh. 2 - Prob. 33ECh. 2 - Prob. 34ECh. 2 - Prob. 35ECh. 2 - Prob. 36ECh. 2 - Prob. 37ECh. 2 - Prob. 38ECh. 2 - Prob. 39ECh. 2 - Prob. 40ECh. 2 - Prob. 41ECh. 2 - Prob. 42ECh. 2 - Prob. 43ECh. 2 - Prob. 44ECh. 2 - Prob. 45ECh. 2 - Prob. 46ECh. 2 - Prob. 47ECh. 2 - Prob. 48ECh. 2 - Prob. 49ECh. 2 - Prob. 50ECh. 2 - Prob. 51ECh. 2 - What is the mass of 4.91X1021 platinum atoms?Ch. 2 - Prob. 53ECh. 2 - Prob. 54ECh. 2 - Prob. 55ECh. 2 - Prob. 56ECh. 2 - Prob. 57ECh. 2 - Prob. 58ECh. 2 - Prob. 59ECh. 2 - Prob. 60ECh. 2 - Prob. 61ECh. 2 - Prob. 62ECh. 2 - Prob. 63ECh. 2 - Prob. 64ECh. 2 - A steel cylinder has a length of 2.16 in, a radius...Ch. 2 - Prob. 66ECh. 2 - Prob. 67ECh. 2 - An iceberg has a volume of 7655 cu ft. What is the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 69ECh. 2 - Prob. 70ECh. 2 - Prob. 71ECh. 2 - A sample of gaseous neon atoms at atmospheric...Ch. 2 - The diameter of a hydrogen atom is 212 pm. Find...Ch. 2 - The world's record in the 100-m dash is 9.58 s,...Ch. 2 - Table salt contains 39.33 g of sodium per 100 g...Ch. 2 - Lead metal can be extracted from a mineral called...Ch. 2 - A length of #8 copper wire (radius = 1.63 mm) has...Ch. 2 - Rolls of foil are 304 mm wide and 0.016 mm thick....Ch. 2 - Prob. 79ECh. 2 - Prob. 80ECh. 2 - Prob. 81ECh. 2 - Prob. 82ECh. 2 - Prob. 83ECh. 2 - Prob. 84ECh. 2 - A pure copper sphere has a radius of 0.935 in. How...Ch. 2 - A pure titanium cube has an edge length of 2.78...Ch. 2 - A 67.2-g sample ofa gold and palladium alloy...Ch. 2 - Common brass is a copper and zinc alloy containing...Ch. 2 - Prob. 89ECh. 2 - Prob. 90ECh. 2 - In 1999, scientists discovered a new class of...Ch. 2 - Polluted air can have carbon monoxide (CO) levels...Ch. 2 - Nanotechnology, the field of building ultrasmall...Ch. 2 - Prob. 94ECh. 2 - A box contains a mixture of small copper spheres...Ch. 2 - In Section 2.8, it was stated that 1 mol of sand...Ch. 2 - Prob. 97ECh. 2 - A cube has an edge length of 7 cm. If it is...Ch. 2 - Substance A has a density of 1.7 g/cm3. Substance...Ch. 2 - For each box, examine the blocks attached to the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 101ECh. 2 - Without doing any calculations, determine which of...
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