Pearson eText Introductory Statistics: Exploring the World Through Data -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780136880882
Author: Robert Gould, Rebecca Wong
Publisher: PEARSON+
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 71CRE
Changing Multiple-Choice Answers When Told to Do So One of the authors wanted to determine the effect of changing answers on multiple-choice tests. She had advised her students that if they had changed their minds about a previous answer, they should replace their first choice with their new choice. By looking for erasures on the exam, she was able to count the number of changed answers that went from wrong to right, from right to wrong, and from wrong to wrong. The results are shown in the bar chart.
a. Do the data support her view that it is better to replace your initial choice with the revised choice?
b. Compare this bar chart with the one in Exercise 2.37. Does changing answers generally tend to lead to higher or to lower grades?
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For each of the time series, construct a line chart of the data and identify the characteristics of the time series (that is, random, stationary, trend, seasonal, or cyclical).
Month Number (Thousands)Dec 1991 65.60Jan 1992 71.60Feb 1992 78.80Mar 1992 111.60Apr 1992 107.60May 1992 115.20Jun 1992 117.80Jul 1992 106.20Aug 1992 109.90Sep 1992 106.00Oct 1992 111.80Nov 1992 84.50Dec 1992 78.60Jan 1993 70.50Feb 1993 74.60Mar 1993 95.50Apr 1993 117.80May 1993 120.90Jun 1993 128.50Jul 1993 115.30Aug 1993 121.80Sep 1993 118.50Oct 1993 123.30Nov 1993 102.30Dec 1993 98.70Jan 1994 76.20Feb 1994 83.50Mar 1994 134.30Apr 1994 137.60May 1994 148.80Jun 1994 136.40Jul 1994 127.80Aug 1994 139.80Sep 1994 130.10Oct 1994 130.60Nov 1994 113.40Dec 1994 98.50Jan 1995 84.50Feb 1995 81.60Mar 1995 103.80Apr 1995 116.90May 1995 130.50Jun 1995 123.40Jul 1995 129.10Aug 1995…
For each of the time series, construct a line chart of the data and identify the characteristics of the time series (that is, random, stationary, trend, seasonal, or cyclical).
Year Month Units1 Nov 42,1611 Dec 44,1862 Jan 42,2272 Feb 45,4222 Mar 54,0752 Apr 50,9262 May 53,5722 Jun 54,9202 Jul 54,4492 Aug 56,0792 Sep 52,1772 Oct 50,0872 Nov 48,5132 Dec 49,2783 Jan 48,1343 Feb 54,8873 Mar 61,0643 Apr 53,3503 May 59,4673 Jun 59,3703 Jul 55,0883 Aug 59,3493 Sep 54,4723 Oct 53,164
Chapter 2 Solutions
Pearson eText Introductory Statistics: Exploring the World Through Data -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 2 - Pulse Rates The dotplot shown is for resting pulse...Ch. 2 - Glucose A dotplot of the glucose readings from 132...Ch. 2 - Pulse Rates The histogram shown is for pulse rates...Ch. 2 - Fast Food Calories The histogram shown is for...Ch. 2 - Pulse Rates (Example 1) The resting pulse rates...Ch. 2 - Post Office Customers A post office branch...Ch. 2 - Cereals The following dotplots show the number of...Ch. 2 - Coins’ Weights The weights of coins (in grams)...Ch. 2 - Sleep (Example 2) An instructor asks a class of...Ch. 2 - Parking Tickets A group of 80 drivers in a large...
Ch. 2 - Arm spans (Example 3) According to the ancient...Ch. 2 - Tuition The distribution of in-state annual...Ch. 2 - Pulse Rates (Example 4) From the histogram in...Ch. 2 - Fast Food Calories From the histogram shown in...Ch. 2 - BMI (Example 5) The histograms show the Body Mass...Ch. 2 - Triglycerides The histograms show triglyceride...Ch. 2 - Education (Example 6) In 2012, the General Social...Ch. 2 - Siblings The histogram shows the distribution of...Ch. 2 - Monthly Car Costs The histograms show the monthly...Ch. 2 - Car MPG The histograms show the miles per gallon...Ch. 2 - Matching Histograms Match each of the three...Ch. 2 - Matching Match each histogram given with the...Ch. 2 - Matching Match each description with the correct...Ch. 2 - Matching Match each description with the correct...Ch. 2 - Comparing Weights of Olympic Hockey and Soccer...Ch. 2 - Rents in San Francisco The data show monthly rents...Ch. 2 - Textbook Prices The table shows prices of 50...Ch. 2 - SAT scores The following table shows a random...Ch. 2 - Animal Longevity The following table in Exercise...Ch. 2 - Animal Gestation Periods The accompanying table...Ch. 2 - Tax Rate A StatCrunch survey asked people what...Ch. 2 - Pets A StatCrunch survey asked people whether they...Ch. 2 - Law School Tuition Data are shown for the cost of...Ch. 2 - Text Messages Recently, 115 users of StatCrunch...Ch. 2 - Beer, Calories Data are available on the number of...Ch. 2 - Beer, Alcohol Data are available on the percent...Ch. 2 - Changing Multiple-Choice Answers When Told Not to...Ch. 2 - Preventable Deaths According to the World Health...Ch. 2 - Ice Cream Preference (Example 8) Suppose a group...Ch. 2 - Prob. 40SECh. 2 - Gun Availability Pew Research conducted a survey...Ch. 2 - Entry-Level Education The Bureau of Labor...Ch. 2 - Obesity Among Adults (Example 9) Data on obesity...Ch. 2 - Fitness Among Adults Data on the percentage of...Ch. 2 - Internet Browsers The following table gives the...Ch. 2 - Commercial Radio The following table gives the...Ch. 2 - Garage The accompanying graph shows the...Ch. 2 - Body Image A student has gathered data on...Ch. 2 - Pie Chart of Sleep Hours The pie chart reports the...Ch. 2 - Age and Gender The following graph shows the ages...Ch. 2 - Musicians Survey: StatCrunch Graph The...Ch. 2 - Cell Phone Use Refer to the accompanying bar...Ch. 2 - Sleep The following table shows the first few...Ch. 2 - Majors The following table shows the first few...Ch. 2 - Hormone Replacement Therapy The use of the drug...Ch. 2 - E-Music The bar graph shows information reported...Ch. 2 - Hormone Replacement Therapy Again The following...Ch. 2 - Holding Your Breath A group of students held their...Ch. 2 - Global Temperatures The histograms show the...Ch. 2 - Employment after Law School Accredited law schools...Ch. 2 - Opinions on Nuclear Energy People were asked...Ch. 2 - Stem Cell Research People were asked whether they...Ch. 2 - Create a dotplot that has at least 10 observations...Ch. 2 - Create a dotplot that has at least 10 observations...Ch. 2 - Traffic Cameras College students Jeannette Mujica,...Ch. 2 - Ideal Weight Thirty-nine students (26 women and 13...Ch. 2 - MPH The graphs show the distribution of...Ch. 2 - Shoe Sizes The graph shows shoe sizes for men and...Ch. 2 - CEO Salaries Predict the shape of the distribution...Ch. 2 - Cigarettes A physician asks all of his patients to...Ch. 2 - Changing Multiple-Choice Answers When Told to Do...Ch. 2 - ER Visits for Injuries The graph shows the rates...Ch. 2 - Social Media Use The Pew Research Center documents...Ch. 2 - Social Media Use The Pew Research Center gathered...Ch. 2 - Choosing a Graph For each situation, describe the...Ch. 2 - Choosing a Graph For each situation, describe the...
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