MACROECONOMICS+ACHIEVE 1-TERM AC (LL)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781319467203
Author: Mankiw
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 2, Problem 5QQ
To determine
The correct option that affects the
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The market basket used to calculate the CPI in Aquilonia is 4 loaves of bread, 6 gallons of milk, 2 shirts, and 2 pairs of pants. In 2005, bread cost $1.00 per loaf, milk cost $1.50 per gallon, shirts cost $6.00 each, and pants cost $10.00 per pair. In 2006, bread cost $1.50 per loaf, milk cost $2.00 per gallon, shirts cost $7.00 each, and pants cost $12.00 per pair. Using 2005 as the base year, what was Aquilonia’s inflation rate in 2006?
This question is stumping me. I thought that this answer was 124.4 but it seems that it is 24.4. I cant figure it out
What is the main reason why GDP deflator and CPI differ from each other?
A) CPI includes investments, while GDP deflator doesn’t
B) CPI includes durable goods, while GDP deflator doesn’t
C) GDP deflator includes exports, but not imports
D) CPI includes exports, but not imports
The table below shows some data I got from FRED on the CPI and PCE deflator. The PCE deflator is a price index similar to the GDP
deflator but only uses the consumption ("personal consumption expenditures") part of the GDP data.
Year
CPI
PCE deflator
1989
123.94
60.69
2001
177.04
79.74
2020
258.84
111.15
You were probably born around 2001 so calculate the annualized inflation rate based on the CPI between 2001 and 2020. Repeat to
find the annualized inflation using the PCE deflator between 2001 and 2020.
The
gives a higher inflation rate
O PCE, and its noticeably higher (over 0.5 percentage points)
PCE, but its not that different from the CPI inflation rate (difference is under 0.5 percentage points)
CPI, and its noticeably higher (over 0.5 percentage points)
CPI, but its not that different from the CPI inflation rate (difference is under 0.5 percentage points)
Chapter 2 Solutions
MACROECONOMICS+ACHIEVE 1-TERM AC (LL)
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- Explain what is the difference between CPI and GDP deflator?arrow_forwardWhat is the relationship between real GDP and CPIarrow_forwardThe table shows the cost of a fixed basket of goods that a typical urban consumer would buy in the economy of Kindleberger. The base period for the consumer price index (CPI) is the year 2000. Please specify answers to two decimal places. Year Cost of a basket of goods 2000 $5,150.00 2011 $4,500.00 2012 $7,725.00 What is the CPI for 2000? CPI for 2000: What is the CPI for 2011? CPI for 2011: What is the CPI for 2012? CPI for 2012:arrow_forward
- The following table gives the CPI basket for 2000 and 2001. Suppose that 2000 is the reference base period: Item Quantity Price Price (2000) (2000) (2001) Oranges 50 $0.90 $0.75 Bananas 100 $0.50 $0.95 Chicken 200 $2.00 $2.50 Beef 100 $5.00 $4.80 Bread 300 $1.75 $2.00 a. What is the cost of the CPI basket in 2000? b. What is the cost of the CPI basket in 2001? c. What is the CPI for 200O?arrow_forwardThe market basket used to calculate the CPI in Aquilonia is 4 loaves of bread, 6 gallons of milk, 2 shirts and 2 pants. In 2001 bread cost $1.00 per loaf, milk cost $1.50 per gallon, shirts cost $6.00 each and pants cost $10.00 per pair. In 2002 bread cost $1.50 per loaf, milk cost $2.00 per gallon, shirts cost $7.00 each and pants cost $12.00 per pair. What was the inflation rate, as measured by the CPI, for Aquilonia between 2001 and 2002? a. 24.4 percent b. 21.6 percent c. It is impossible to determine without knowing the base year. d. 30 percentarrow_forwardThe market basket used to calculate the CPI in Aquilonia is 4 loaves of bread, 6 gallons of milk, 2 shirts and 2 pants. In 2001 bread cost $1.00 per loaf, milk cost $1.50 per gallon, shirts cost $6.00 each and pants cost $10.00 per pair. In 2002 bread cost $1.50 per loaf, milk cost $2.00 per gallon, shirts cost $7.00 each and pants cost $12.00 per pair. What was the inflation rate, as measured by the CPI, for Aquilonia between 2001 and 2002? O a. It is impossible to determine without knowing the base year. O b. 21.6 percent O C 24.4 percent d. 30 percent Which of the following statements is correct? O a. GDP at factor cost = Net price increase + direct tax O b. GDP at factor cost = Net Value Addition + Depreciation O c. GDP at factor cost = Net price increase + indirect tax O d. GDP at factor cost = Net Value Addition - Depreciationarrow_forward
- how would an increase in the price of Starbucks coffee effect the CPI and GDP deflator? both would rise CPI would raise but the deflator would stay constant CPI would stay constant but the deflator would rise both would fallarrow_forwardexplain four main differences between the GDP Deflator and CPI, with one example for each difference.arrow_forwardPlease analyse it. How we found the GDP deflator and the CPI. I'm confusedarrow_forward
- Economists in the Statistics Bureau decide to check the CPI substitution bias. To do so, they conduct a Consumer Expenditure Survey in both 2018 and 2019. The table shows the results of the survey. It shows the items that consumers buy and their prices. 2018 2019 Item Quantity Price Quantity Price The Statistics Bureau fixes the reference base year as 2018. Burgers 30 $1 35 $1 Chicken 35 $4 25 $6 Calculate the CPI in 2019 if the CPI basket contains the 2019 quantities. The CPI in 2019 if the CPI basket contains the 2019 quantities is >>> Answer to 1 decimal place. Question Viewer Enter your answer in the answer box. MacBook Air DII DD F11 F10 000 000 888 F9 80 F7 F8 F6 F5 F4 F3 esc F2 F1 & % ! @ 6 7 8 2 3 4 5 1 | P Y U Q W E R tab K 云 00 %24arrow_forwardBriefly explain how the CPI index summarizes all the prices in the economy by using a single number.arrow_forwardConsider the following basket of student essentials: 2019 2020 Burritos $6.30 $6.60 Pizzas $9.90 $10.00 Movie Tickets $10.00 $10.50 Energy Drinks $4.99 $5.99 a. Using 2019 as the base year, what is the CPI in 2019? b. Assume students buy 30 burritos, 25 pizzas, 15 movie tickets, and 200 energy drinks each year. What is the CPI in 2020 using 2019 as a base year? What is the inflation rate? Would this rate be higher or lower if students bought more energy drinks?arrow_forward
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