(a)
Interpretation: The formula of sodium oxide needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction: In the ionic compounds, the name of anion is written after the name of cation. Here, anion is negatively charged and cation is positively charged. If the cation is a
(b)
Interpretation: The formula of sodium peroxide needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction: In the ionic compounds, the name of anion is written after the name of cation. Here, anion is negatively charged and cation is positively charged. If the cation is a transition metal, the oxidation state should be written in Roman numbers in bracket after the name of the cation. Also, the suffix −ide is given to the anion.
(c)
Interpretation: The formula of potassium cyanide needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction: In the ionic compounds, the name of anion is written after the name of cation. Here, anion is negatively charged and cation is positively charged. If the cation is a transition metal, the oxidation state should be written in Roman numbers in bracket after the name of the cation. Also, the suffix −ide is given to the anion.
(d)
Interpretation: The formula of copper (II) nitrate needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction: In the ionic compounds, the name of anion is written after the name of cation. Here, anion is negatively charged and cation is positively charged. If the cation is a transition metal, the oxidation state should be written in Roman numbers in bracket after the name of the cation. Also, the suffix −ide is given to the anion.
(e)
Interpretation: The formula of silicon tetrachloride needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction: In the ionic compounds, the name of anion is written after the name of cation. Here, anion is negatively charged and cation is positively charged. If the cation is a transition metal, the oxidation state should be written in Roman numbers in bracket after the name of the cation. Also, the suffix −ide is given to the anion.
(f)
.
Interpretation: The formula of lead (II) oxide needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction: In the ionic compounds, the name of anion is written after the name of cation. Here, anion is negatively charged and cation is positively charged. If the cation is a transition metal, the oxidation state should be written in Roman numbers in bracket after the name of the cation. Also, the suffix −ide is given to the anion.
(g)
Interpretation: The formula of lead (IV) oxide needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction: In the ionic compounds, the name of anion is written after the name of cation. Here, anion is negatively charged and cation is positively charged. If the cation is a transition metal, the oxidation state should be written in Roman numbers in bracket after the name of the cation. Also, the suffix −ide is given to the anion.
(h)
Interpretation: The formula of copper (I) chloride needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction: In the ionic compounds, the name of anion is written after the name of cation. Here, anion is negatively charged and cation is positively charged. If the cation is a transition metal, the oxidation state should be written in Roman numbers in bracket after the name of the cation. Also, the suffix −ide is given to the anion.
(i)
Interpretation: The formula of gallium arsenide needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction: In the ionic compounds, the name of anion is written after the name of cation. Here, anion is negatively charged and cation is positively charged. If the cation is a transition metal, the oxidation state should be written in Roman numbers in bracket after the name of the cation. Also, the suffix −ide is given to the anion.
(j)
Interpretation: The formula of cadmium selenide needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction: In the ionic compounds, the name of anion is written after the name of cation. Here, anion is negatively charged and cation is positively charged. If the cation is a transition metal, the oxidation state should be written in Roman numbers in bracket after the name of the cation. Also, the suffix −ide is given to the anion.
(k)
Interpretation: The formula of zinc sulfide needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction: In the ionic compounds, the name of anion is written after the name of cation. Here, anion is negatively charged and cation is positively charged. If the cation is a transition metal, the oxidation state should be written in Roman numbers in bracket after the name of the cation. Also, the suffix −ide is given to the anion.
(l)
Interpretation: The formula of mercury (I) chloride needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction: In the ionic compounds, the name of anion is written after the name of cation. Here, anion is negatively charged and cation is positively charged. If the cation is a transition metal, the oxidation state should be written in Roman numbers in bracket after the name of the cation. Also, the suffix −ide is given to the anion.
(m)
Interpretation: The formula of nitrous acid needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction: In the ionic compounds, the name of anion is written after the name of cation. Here, anion is negatively charged and cation is positively charged. If the cation is a transition metal, the oxidation state should be written in Roman numbers in bracket after the name of the cation. Also, the suffix −ide is given to the anion.
(n)
Interpretation: The formula of diphosphorus pentoxide needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction: In the ionic compounds, the name of anion is written after the name of cation. Here, anion is negatively charged and cation is positively charged. If the cation is a transition metal, the oxidation state should be written in Roman numbers in bracket after the name of the cation. Also, the suffix −ide is given to the anion.
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Chapter 2 Solutions
EBK CHEMICAL PRINCIPLES
- Name each of the following binary ionic compounds. a. AuCl b. KCl c. AgCl d. CuCl2arrow_forwardWrite chemical formulas for the following binary ionic compounds. a. Gallium nitride b. Zinc chloride c. Magnesium sulfide d. Aluminum nitridearrow_forwardWrite the formulas of the following compounds: lithium carbonate sodium perchlorate barium hydroxide ammonium carbonate sulfuric acid calcium acetate magnesium phosphate sodium sulfitearrow_forward
- Which of the following is true about an individual atom? Explain. a. An individual atom should be considered to be a solid. b.An individual atom should be considered to be a liquid. c. An individual atom should be considered to be a gas. d. The state of the atom depends on which element it is. e. An individual atom cannot be considered to be a solid, liquid, or gas. Justify your choice, and for choices you did not pick, explain what is wrong with them.arrow_forwardThe isotope of an unknown element, X, has a mass number of 79. The most stable ion of the isotope has 36 electrons and forms a binary compound with sodium, having a formula of Na2X. Which of the following statements is(are) true? For the false statements, correct them. a. The binary compound formed between X and fluorine will be a covalent compound. b. The isotope of X contains 38 protons. c. The isotope of X contains 41 neutrons. d. The identity of X is strontium, Sr.arrow_forwardThe following ionic compounds are found in common household products. Write the formulas for each compound: potassium phosphate copper(II) sulfate calcium chloride titanium(IV) oxide ammonium nitrate sodium bisulfate (the common name for sodium hydrogen sulfate)arrow_forward
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