From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal , lanthanide or actinide. Concept introduction: Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements. Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 56E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(g)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

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4. Provide a clear arrow-pushing mechanism for each of the following reactions. Do not skip proton transfers, do not combine steps, and make sure your arrows are clear enough to be interpreted without ambiguity. a. 2. 1. LDA 3. H3O+ HO

b. H3C CH3 H3O+ ✓ H OH

2. Provide reagents/conditions to accomplish the following syntheses. More than one step is required in some cases. a. CH3

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 56E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(g)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 56E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(g)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 56E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(g)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 2, Problem 56E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

(g)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

Answer 6

Chapter 2, Problem 56E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

Answer 7

Chapter 2, Problem 56E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

Answer 14

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

Answer 15

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

Answer 16

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

Answer 17

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

Answer 18

(g)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

Answer 19

(g)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

From the atomic numbers given, the corresponding elements has to be identified and has to be labeled as noble gas, halogen, alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, lanthanide or actinide.

Concept introduction:

Atom is the smallest fundamental unit of matter. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present in the nucleus and called nucleons. Electrons are present in orbitals, outside the nucleus. During chemical transformations electrons are being exchanged between the elements.

Atomic number is the number of electrons or the number of protons present in that atom. It is the main characteristic of an atom on which most of the properties are dependent.

Answer 20

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Answer 21

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Answer 22

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Answer 23

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