The names of the given ionic compounds are needed to be determined. Concept introduction: Naming of ions: Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation. But, for the transition metals the ionic charge also included by roman numerals with the naming of compound. The polyatomic cation N H 4 + is named as ammonium cation. Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’. If the number of oxygen atom is less, then the suffix will be ‘ite’. And if the oxoanio is having more than elements, then prefix will be added as ‘per’ with suffix ‘ate’ ions and ‘hypo’ with suffix ‘ite’ of the oxoanions. The hydrogen containing oxoanions are named by adding ‘hydrogen’ before the name of anion part.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 49PS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The names of the given ionic compounds are needed to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Naming of ions:

Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.

But, for the transition metals the ionic charge also included by roman numerals with the naming of compound. The polyatomic cation NH4+ is named as ammonium cation.

Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’. If the number of oxygen atom is less, then the suffix will be ‘ite’. And if the oxoanio is having more than elements, then prefix will be added as ‘per’ with suffix ‘ate’ ions and ‘hypo’ with suffix ‘ite’ of the oxoanions. The hydrogen containing oxoanions are named by adding ‘hydrogen’ before the name of anion part.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The names of the given ionic compounds are needed to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Naming of ions:

Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.

But, for the transition metals the ionic charge also included by roman numerals with the naming of compound. The polyatomic cation NH4+ is named as ammonium cation.

Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’. If the number of oxygen atom is less, then the suffix will be ‘ite’. And if the oxoanio is having more than elements, then prefix will be added as ‘per’ with suffix ‘ate’ ions and ‘hypo’ with suffix ‘ite’ of the oxoanions. The hydrogen containing oxoanions are named by adding ‘hydrogen’ before the name of anion part.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The names of the given ionic compounds are needed to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Naming of ions:

Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.

But, for the transition metals the ionic charge also included by roman numerals with the naming of compound. The polyatomic cation NH4+ is named as ammonium cation.

Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’. If the number of oxygen atom is less, then the suffix will be ‘ite’. And if the oxoanio is having more than elements, then prefix will be added as ‘per’ with suffix ‘ate’ ions and ‘hypo’ with suffix ‘ite’ of the oxoanions. The hydrogen containing oxoanions are named by adding ‘hydrogen’ before the name of anion part.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The names of the given ionic compounds are needed to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Naming of ions:

Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.

But, for the transition metals the ionic charge also included by roman numerals with the naming of compound. The polyatomic cation NH4+ is named as ammonium cation.

Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’. If the number of oxygen atom is less, then the suffix will be ‘ite’. And if the oxoanio is having more than elements, then prefix will be added as ‘per’ with suffix ‘ate’ ions and ‘hypo’ with suffix ‘ite’ of the oxoanions. The hydrogen containing oxoanions are named by adding ‘hydrogen’ before the name of anion part.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 49PS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The names of the given ionic compounds are needed to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Naming of ions:

Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.

But, for the transition metals the ionic charge also included by roman numerals with the naming of compound. The polyatomic cation NH4+ is named as ammonium cation.

Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’. If the number of oxygen atom is less, then the suffix will be ‘ite’. And if the oxoanio is having more than elements, then prefix will be added as ‘per’ with suffix ‘ate’ ions and ‘hypo’ with suffix ‘ite’ of the oxoanions. The hydrogen containing oxoanions are named by adding ‘hydrogen’ before the name of anion part.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The names of the given ionic compounds are needed to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Naming of ions:

Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.

But, for the transition metals the ionic charge also included by roman numerals with the naming of compound. The polyatomic cation NH4+ is named as ammonium cation.

Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’. If the number of oxygen atom is less, then the suffix will be ‘ite’. And if the oxoanio is having more than elements, then prefix will be added as ‘per’ with suffix ‘ate’ ions and ‘hypo’ with suffix ‘ite’ of the oxoanions. The hydrogen containing oxoanions are named by adding ‘hydrogen’ before the name of anion part.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The names of the given ionic compounds are needed to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Naming of ions:

Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.

But, for the transition metals the ionic charge also included by roman numerals with the naming of compound. The polyatomic cation NH4+ is named as ammonium cation.

Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’. If the number of oxygen atom is less, then the suffix will be ‘ite’. And if the oxoanio is having more than elements, then prefix will be added as ‘per’ with suffix ‘ate’ ions and ‘hypo’ with suffix ‘ite’ of the oxoanions. The hydrogen containing oxoanions are named by adding ‘hydrogen’ before the name of anion part.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The names of the given ionic compounds are needed to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Naming of ions:

Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.

But, for the transition metals the ionic charge also included by roman numerals with the naming of compound. The polyatomic cation NH4+ is named as ammonium cation.

Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’. If the number of oxygen atom is less, then the suffix will be ‘ite’. And if the oxoanio is having more than elements, then prefix will be added as ‘per’ with suffix ‘ate’ ions and ‘hypo’ with suffix ‘ite’ of the oxoanions. The hydrogen containing oxoanions are named by adding ‘hydrogen’ before the name of anion part.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 49PS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The names of the given ionic compounds are needed to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Naming of ions:

Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.

But, for the transition metals the ionic charge also included by roman numerals with the naming of compound. The polyatomic cation NH4+ is named as ammonium cation.

Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’. If the number of oxygen atom is less, then the suffix will be ‘ite’. And if the oxoanio is having more than elements, then prefix will be added as ‘per’ with suffix ‘ate’ ions and ‘hypo’ with suffix ‘ite’ of the oxoanions. The hydrogen containing oxoanions are named by adding ‘hydrogen’ before the name of anion part.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The names of the given ionic compounds are needed to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Naming of ions:

Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.

But, for the transition metals the ionic charge also included by roman numerals with the naming of compound. The polyatomic cation NH4+ is named as ammonium cation.

Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’. If the number of oxygen atom is less, then the suffix will be ‘ite’. And if the oxoanio is having more than elements, then prefix will be added as ‘per’ with suffix ‘ate’ ions and ‘hypo’ with suffix ‘ite’ of the oxoanions. The hydrogen containing oxoanions are named by adding ‘hydrogen’ before the name of anion part.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The names of the given ionic compounds are needed to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Naming of ions:

Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.

But, for the transition metals the ionic charge also included by roman numerals with the naming of compound. The polyatomic cation NH4+ is named as ammonium cation.

Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’. If the number of oxygen atom is less, then the suffix will be ‘ite’. And if the oxoanio is having more than elements, then prefix will be added as ‘per’ with suffix ‘ate’ ions and ‘hypo’ with suffix ‘ite’ of the oxoanions. The hydrogen containing oxoanions are named by adding ‘hydrogen’ before the name of anion part.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The names of the given ionic compounds are needed to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Naming of ions:

Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.

But, for the transition metals the ionic charge also included by roman numerals with the naming of compound. The polyatomic cation NH4+ is named as ammonium cation.

Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’. If the number of oxygen atom is less, then the suffix will be ‘ite’. And if the oxoanio is having more than elements, then prefix will be added as ‘per’ with suffix ‘ate’ ions and ‘hypo’ with suffix ‘ite’ of the oxoanions. The hydrogen containing oxoanions are named by adding ‘hydrogen’ before the name of anion part.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 2, Problem 49PS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The names of the given ionic compounds are needed to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Naming of ions:

Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.

But, for the transition metals the ionic charge also included by roman numerals with the naming of compound. The polyatomic cation NH4+ is named as ammonium cation.

Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’. If the number of oxygen atom is less, then the suffix will be ‘ite’. And if the oxoanio is having more than elements, then prefix will be added as ‘per’ with suffix ‘ate’ ions and ‘hypo’ with suffix ‘ite’ of the oxoanions. The hydrogen containing oxoanions are named by adding ‘hydrogen’ before the name of anion part.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The names of the given ionic compounds are needed to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Naming of ions:

Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.

But, for the transition metals the ionic charge also included by roman numerals with the naming of compound. The polyatomic cation NH4+ is named as ammonium cation.

Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’. If the number of oxygen atom is less, then the suffix will be ‘ite’. And if the oxoanio is having more than elements, then prefix will be added as ‘per’ with suffix ‘ate’ ions and ‘hypo’ with suffix ‘ite’ of the oxoanions. The hydrogen containing oxoanions are named by adding ‘hydrogen’ before the name of anion part.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The names of the given ionic compounds are needed to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Naming of ions:

Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.

But, for the transition metals the ionic charge also included by roman numerals with the naming of compound. The polyatomic cation NH4+ is named as ammonium cation.

Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’. If the number of oxygen atom is less, then the suffix will be ‘ite’. And if the oxoanio is having more than elements, then prefix will be added as ‘per’ with suffix ‘ate’ ions and ‘hypo’ with suffix ‘ite’ of the oxoanions. The hydrogen containing oxoanions are named by adding ‘hydrogen’ before the name of anion part.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The names of the given ionic compounds are needed to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Naming of ions:

Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.

But, for the transition metals the ionic charge also included by roman numerals with the naming of compound. The polyatomic cation NH4+ is named as ammonium cation.

Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’. If the number of oxygen atom is less, then the suffix will be ‘ite’. And if the oxoanio is having more than elements, then prefix will be added as ‘per’ with suffix ‘ate’ ions and ‘hypo’ with suffix ‘ite’ of the oxoanions. The hydrogen containing oxoanions are named by adding ‘hydrogen’ before the name of anion part.

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Answer 5

Chapter 2, Problem 49PS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The names of the given ionic compounds are needed to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Naming of ions:

Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.

But, for the transition metals the ionic charge also included by roman numerals with the naming of compound. The polyatomic cation NH4+ is named as ammonium cation.

Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’. If the number of oxygen atom is less, then the suffix will be ‘ite’. And if the oxoanio is having more than elements, then prefix will be added as ‘per’ with suffix ‘ate’ ions and ‘hypo’ with suffix ‘ite’ of the oxoanions. The hydrogen containing oxoanions are named by adding ‘hydrogen’ before the name of anion part.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The names of the given ionic compounds are needed to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Naming of ions:

Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.

But, for the transition metals the ionic charge also included by roman numerals with the naming of compound. The polyatomic cation NH4+ is named as ammonium cation.

Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’. If the number of oxygen atom is less, then the suffix will be ‘ite’. And if the oxoanio is having more than elements, then prefix will be added as ‘per’ with suffix ‘ate’ ions and ‘hypo’ with suffix ‘ite’ of the oxoanions. The hydrogen containing oxoanions are named by adding ‘hydrogen’ before the name of anion part.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The names of the given ionic compounds are needed to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Naming of ions:

Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.

But, for the transition metals the ionic charge also included by roman numerals with the naming of compound. The polyatomic cation NH4+ is named as ammonium cation.

Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’. If the number of oxygen atom is less, then the suffix will be ‘ite’. And if the oxoanio is having more than elements, then prefix will be added as ‘per’ with suffix ‘ate’ ions and ‘hypo’ with suffix ‘ite’ of the oxoanions. The hydrogen containing oxoanions are named by adding ‘hydrogen’ before the name of anion part.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The names of the given ionic compounds are needed to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Naming of ions:

Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.

But, for the transition metals the ionic charge also included by roman numerals with the naming of compound. The polyatomic cation NH4+ is named as ammonium cation.

Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’. If the number of oxygen atom is less, then the suffix will be ‘ite’. And if the oxoanio is having more than elements, then prefix will be added as ‘per’ with suffix ‘ate’ ions and ‘hypo’ with suffix ‘ite’ of the oxoanions. The hydrogen containing oxoanions are named by adding ‘hydrogen’ before the name of anion part.

Answer 6

Chapter 2, Problem 49PS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The names of the given ionic compounds are needed to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Naming of ions:

Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.

But, for the transition metals the ionic charge also included by roman numerals with the naming of compound. The polyatomic cation NH4+ is named as ammonium cation.

Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’. If the number of oxygen atom is less, then the suffix will be ‘ite’. And if the oxoanio is having more than elements, then prefix will be added as ‘per’ with suffix ‘ate’ ions and ‘hypo’ with suffix ‘ite’ of the oxoanions. The hydrogen containing oxoanions are named by adding ‘hydrogen’ before the name of anion part.

Answer 7

Chapter 2, Problem 49PS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The names of the given ionic compounds are needed to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Naming of ions:

Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.

But, for the transition metals the ionic charge also included by roman numerals with the naming of compound. The polyatomic cation NH4+ is named as ammonium cation.

Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’. If the number of oxygen atom is less, then the suffix will be ‘ite’. And if the oxoanio is having more than elements, then prefix will be added as ‘per’ with suffix ‘ate’ ions and ‘hypo’ with suffix ‘ite’ of the oxoanions. The hydrogen containing oxoanions are named by adding ‘hydrogen’ before the name of anion part.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The names of the given ionic compounds are needed to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Naming of ions:

Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.

But, for the transition metals the ionic charge also included by roman numerals with the naming of compound. The polyatomic cation NH4+ is named as ammonium cation.

Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’. If the number of oxygen atom is less, then the suffix will be ‘ite’. And if the oxoanio is having more than elements, then prefix will be added as ‘per’ with suffix ‘ate’ ions and ‘hypo’ with suffix ‘ite’ of the oxoanions. The hydrogen containing oxoanions are named by adding ‘hydrogen’ before the name of anion part.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The names of the given ionic compounds are needed to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Naming of ions:

Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.

But, for the transition metals the ionic charge also included by roman numerals with the naming of compound. The polyatomic cation NH4+ is named as ammonium cation.

Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’. If the number of oxygen atom is less, then the suffix will be ‘ite’. And if the oxoanio is having more than elements, then prefix will be added as ‘per’ with suffix ‘ate’ ions and ‘hypo’ with suffix ‘ite’ of the oxoanions. The hydrogen containing oxoanions are named by adding ‘hydrogen’ before the name of anion part.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The names of the given ionic compounds are needed to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Naming of ions:

Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.

But, for the transition metals the ionic charge also included by roman numerals with the naming of compound. The polyatomic cation NH4+ is named as ammonium cation.

Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’. If the number of oxygen atom is less, then the suffix will be ‘ite’. And if the oxoanio is having more than elements, then prefix will be added as ‘per’ with suffix ‘ate’ ions and ‘hypo’ with suffix ‘ite’ of the oxoanions. The hydrogen containing oxoanions are named by adding ‘hydrogen’ before the name of anion part.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The names of the given ionic compounds are needed to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Naming of ions:

Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.

But, for the transition metals the ionic charge also included by roman numerals with the naming of compound. The polyatomic cation NH4+ is named as ammonium cation.

Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’. If the number of oxygen atom is less, then the suffix will be ‘ite’. And if the oxoanio is having more than elements, then prefix will be added as ‘per’ with suffix ‘ate’ ions and ‘hypo’ with suffix ‘ite’ of the oxoanions. The hydrogen containing oxoanions are named by adding ‘hydrogen’ before the name of anion part.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The names of the given ionic compounds are needed to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Naming of ions:

Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.

But, for the transition metals the ionic charge also included by roman numerals with the naming of compound. The polyatomic cation NH4+ is named as ammonium cation.

Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’. If the number of oxygen atom is less, then the suffix will be ‘ite’. And if the oxoanio is having more than elements, then prefix will be added as ‘per’ with suffix ‘ate’ ions and ‘hypo’ with suffix ‘ite’ of the oxoanions. The hydrogen containing oxoanions are named by adding ‘hydrogen’ before the name of anion part.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The names of the given ionic compounds are needed to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Naming of ions:

Positive ions (cations) are named as metal name, example: aluminum for aluminum cation.

But, for the transition metals the ionic charge also included by roman numerals with the naming of compound. The polyatomic cation NH4+ is named as ammonium cation.

Negative ions (anions) are named by adding ‘ide’ to the stem of the nonmetal element from which the anion is formed, example: chloride, bromide, etc. in case of poly anions, the oxoanions series is named by checking the number of oxygen atom is present in it. If the oxoanion is having greater number of oxygen, then suffix will be ‘ate’. If the number of oxygen atom is less, then the suffix will be ‘ite’. And if the oxoanio is having more than elements, then prefix will be added as ‘per’ with suffix ‘ate’ ions and ‘hypo’ with suffix ‘ite’ of the oxoanions. The hydrogen containing oxoanions are named by adding ‘hydrogen’ before the name of anion part.

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Answer 17

Ch. 2.2 - 1. What is the mass of an iron atom with 30...Ch. 2.2 - 1. The mass of an atom of manganese is 54.9380 u....Ch. 2.2 - An atom contains 12 neutrons and has a mass number...Ch. 2.3 - 1. Silver has two isotopes, one with 60 neutrons...Ch. 2.3 - 2. A naturally occurring sample of argon contains...Ch. 2.4 - Verify that the atomic weight of chlorine is...Ch. 2.4 - Neon has three stable isotopes, one with a small...Ch. 2.4 - 1. Which is the more abundant isotope of copper,...Ch. 2.4 - 2. Which of the following is closest to the...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 3RC

Solution Summary: The author explains the names of the given ionic compounds. Positive ions (cations) are named as metal names, but for transition metals they are also included by roman numerals.

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