EBK 3I-EBK: WELDING PRINCIPLES & APPLIC
EBK 3I-EBK: WELDING PRINCIPLES & APPLIC
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780176919764
Author: Jeffus
Publisher: VST
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Chapter 2, Problem 34R

Why is it important to have a planned maintenance program for tools and equipment?

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1. The rotating steel shaft is simply supported by bearings at points of B and C, and is driven by a spur gear at D, which has a 6-in pitch diameter. The force F from the drive gear acts at a pressure angle of 20°. The shaft transmits a torque to point A of TA =3000 lbĘ in. The shaft is machined from steel with Sy=60kpsi and Sut=80 kpsi. (1) Draw a shear force diagram and a bending moment diagram by F. According to your analysis, where is the point of interest to evaluate the safety factor among A, B, C, and D? Describe the reason. (Hint: To find F, the torque Tд is generated by the tangential force of F (i.e. Ftangential-Fcos20°) When n=2.5, K=1.8, and K₁ =1.3, determine the diameter of the shaft based on (2) static analysis using DE theory (note that fatigue stress concentration factors need to be used for this question because the loading condition is fatigue) and (3) a fatigue analysis using modified Goodman. Note) A standard diameter is not required for the questions. 10 in D
3 N2=28 P(diametral pitch)=8 for all gears Coupled to 25 hp motor N3=34 Full depth spur gears with pressure angle=20° N₂=2000 rpm (1) Compute the circular pitch, the center-to-center distance, and base circle radii. (2) Draw the free body diagram of gear 3 and show all the forces and the torque. (3) In mounting gears, the center-to-center distance was reduced by 0.1 inch. Calculate the new values of center-to-center distance, pressure angle, base circle radii, and pitch circle diameters. (4)What is the new tangential and radial forces for gear 3? (5) Under the new center to center distance, is the contact ratio (mc) increasing or decreasing?
2. A flat belt drive consists of two 4-ft diameter cast-iron pulleys spaced 16 ft apart. A power of 60 hp is transmitted by a pulley whose speed is 380 rev/min. Use a service factor (Ks) pf 1.1 and a design factor 1.0. The width of the polyamide A-3 belt is 6 in. Use CD=1. Answer the following questions. (1) What is the total length of the belt according to the given geometry? (2) Find the centrifugal force (Fc) applied to the belt. (3) What is the transmitted torque through the pulley system given 60hp? (4) Using the allowable tension, find the force (F₁) on the tight side. What is the tension at the loose side (F2) and the initial tension (F.)? (5) Using the forces, estimate the developed friction coefficient (f) (6) Based on the forces and the given rotational speed, rate the pulley set. In other words, what is the horse power that can be transmitted by the pulley system? (7) To reduce the applied tension on the tight side, the friction coefficient is increased to 0.75. Find out the…

Chapter 2 Solutions

EBK 3I-EBK: WELDING PRINCIPLES & APPLIC

Ch. 2 - What fabric(s) are the best choice to wear as...Ch. 2 - Describe the ideal work shirt, pants, boots, and...Ch. 2 - Why is it unsafe to carry butane lighters or...Ch. 2 - What special protective items can be worn to...Ch. 2 - Why must eye protection be worn at all times in...Ch. 2 - What types of injuries can occur to the ears...Ch. 2 - What types of protection are available to protect...Ch. 2 - What types of information should be covered in a...Ch. 2 - Name two types of respirators and describe how...Ch. 2 - List the materials that can give off dangerous...Ch. 2 - Why must metal that has been used before be...Ch. 2 - Under what conditions can natural ventilation be...Ch. 2 - Name two advantages of recycling scrap metal.Ch. 2 - When must forced ventilation be used?Ch. 2 - Who must be provided with safety data sheets...Ch. 2 - Describe an acceptable storage area for a cylinder...Ch. 2 - How must high-pressure gas cylinders be stored so...Ch. 2 - What should be done with a leaking cylinder if the...Ch. 2 - Why is it important for acetylene cylinders to not...Ch. 2 - What is hot work?Ch. 2 - How far away should highly combustible materials...Ch. 2 - When is a fire watch needed?Ch. 2 - List the four types of fire extinguishers and the...Ch. 2 - Why is it important to have a planned maintenance...Ch. 2 - Why is it important to keep a welding area clean?Ch. 2 - What should you do if you have to leave a piece of...Ch. 2 - Why must a mushroomed chisel or hammer be...Ch. 2 - What causes most electric shock in the welding...Ch. 2 - According to the Welding Safety Checklist in...Ch. 2 - What can happen if too much power is being carried...Ch. 2 - Why must equipment be turned off and unplugged...Ch. 2 - According to Table 2-2, what gauge wire size would...Ch. 2 - What is a GFCI?Ch. 2 - List five safety tips for safe extension cord use.Ch. 2 - List 10 safety rules for the safe use of portable...Ch. 2 - Why is it important to not weld when everything is...Ch. 2 - List two types of grinders used by welders.Ch. 2 - How close to the grinding stone face should the...Ch. 2 - Name metal cutting machines used in the welding...Ch. 2 - Describe how a person should safely lift a heavy...Ch. 2 - List the things that should be inspected on a...Ch. 2 - List and explain five ladder use safety rules.
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