EBK 3I-EBK: WELDING PRINCIPLES & APPLIC
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780176919764
Author: Jeffus
Publisher: VST
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Chapter 2, Problem 24R
When must forced ventilation be used?
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A viscoelastic column is made of a material with a creep compliance of
D(t)= 0.75+0.5log10t+0.18(log10t)^2 GPA^-1
for t in s. If a constant compressive stress of σ0 = –100 MPa is applied at t = 0, how long will it take (= t1/2) for the height of the column to decrease to ½ its original value? Note: You will obtain multiple answers for this problem! One makes sense physically and one does not.
A group of 23 power transistors, dissipating 2 W each, are to be cooled by attaching them to a black-anodized square aluminum plate and mounting the plate on the wall of a room at 30°C. The emissivity of the transistor and the plate surfaces is 0.9. Assuming the heat transfer from the back side of the plate to be negligible and the temperature of the surrounding surfaces to be the same as the air temperature of the room, determine the length of the square plate if the average surface temperature of the plate is not to exceed 50°C. Start the iteration process with an initial guess of the size of the plate as 43 cm.
The properties of air at 1 atm and the film temperature of (Ts + T)/2 = (50 + 30)/2 = 40°C are k = 0.02662 W/m·°C, ν = 1.702 × 10–5 m2 /s, Pr = 0.7255, and β = 0.003195 K–1.
Multiple Choice
0.473 m
0.284 m
0.513 m
0.671 m
A 40-cm-diameter, 127-cm-high cylindrical hot water tank is located in the bathroom of a house maintained at 20°C. The surface
temperature of the tank is measured to be 44°C and its emissivity is 0.4. Taking the surrounding surface temperature to be also 20°C,
determine the rate of heat loss from all surfaces of the tank by natural convection and radiation.
The properties of air at 32°C are k=0.02603 W/m-K, v=1.627 x 10-5 m²/s, Pr = 0.7276, and ẞ = 0.003279 K-1
The rate of heat loss from all surfaces of the tank by natural convection is
The rate of heat loss from all surfaces of the tank by radiation is
W.
W.
Chapter 2 Solutions
EBK 3I-EBK: WELDING PRINCIPLES & APPLIC
Ch. 2 - What is the key to preventing accidents in a...Ch. 2 - Who is ultimately responsible for the welder’s...Ch. 2 - Describe the three classifications of burns.Ch. 2 - What emergency steps should be taken to treat...Ch. 2 - List the three types of light that may be present...Ch. 2 - Which type of light is the most likely to cause...Ch. 2 - What can be done on the job site to reduce the...Ch. 2 - What is the name of the eye burn that can occur in...Ch. 2 - In what two ways can ultraviolet light burn the...Ch. 2 - Why is it important to seek medical treatment for...
Ch. 2 - What fabric(s) are the best choice to wear as...Ch. 2 - Describe the ideal work shirt, pants, boots, and...Ch. 2 - Why is it unsafe to carry butane lighters or...Ch. 2 - What special protective items can be worn to...Ch. 2 - Why must eye protection be worn at all times in...Ch. 2 - What types of injuries can occur to the ears...Ch. 2 - What types of protection are available to protect...Ch. 2 - What types of information should be covered in a...Ch. 2 - Name two types of respirators and describe how...Ch. 2 - List the materials that can give off dangerous...Ch. 2 - Why must metal that has been used before be...Ch. 2 - Under what conditions can natural ventilation be...Ch. 2 - Name two advantages of recycling scrap metal.Ch. 2 - When must forced ventilation be used?Ch. 2 - Who must be provided with safety data sheets...Ch. 2 - Describe an acceptable storage area for a cylinder...Ch. 2 - How must high-pressure gas cylinders be stored so...Ch. 2 - What should be done with a leaking cylinder if the...Ch. 2 - Why is it important for acetylene cylinders to not...Ch. 2 - What is hot work?Ch. 2 - How far away should highly combustible materials...Ch. 2 - When is a fire watch needed?Ch. 2 - List the four types of fire extinguishers and the...Ch. 2 - Why is it important to have a planned maintenance...Ch. 2 - Why is it important to keep a welding area clean?Ch. 2 - What should you do if you have to leave a piece of...Ch. 2 - Why must a mushroomed chisel or hammer be...Ch. 2 - What causes most electric shock in the welding...Ch. 2 - According to the Welding Safety Checklist in...Ch. 2 - What can happen if too much power is being carried...Ch. 2 - Why must equipment be turned off and unplugged...Ch. 2 - According to Table 2-2, what gauge wire size would...Ch. 2 - What is a GFCI?Ch. 2 - List five safety tips for safe extension cord use.Ch. 2 - List 10 safety rules for the safe use of portable...Ch. 2 - Why is it important to not weld when everything is...Ch. 2 - List two types of grinders used by welders.Ch. 2 - How close to the grinding stone face should the...Ch. 2 - Name metal cutting machines used in the welding...Ch. 2 - Describe how a person should safely lift a heavy...Ch. 2 - List the things that should be inspected on a...Ch. 2 - List and explain five ladder use safety rules.
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A 2.5-m-long thin vertical plate is subjected to uniform heat flux on one side, while the other side is exposed to cool air at 5°C. The plate surface has an emissivity of 0.73, and its midpoint temperature is 55°C. Determine the heat flux subjected on the plate surface. Uniform heat flux -Plate, € = 0.73 Cool air 5°C 7 TSUIT Given: The properties of water at Tf,c= 30°C. k=0.02588 W/m.K, v=1.608 x 10-5 m²/s Pr = 0.7282 The heat flux subjected on the plate surface is W/m²arrow_forwardHot water is flowing at an average velocity of 5.82 ft/s through a cast iron pipe (k=30 Btu/h-ft-°F) whose inner and outer diameters are 1.0 in and 1.2 in, respectively. The pipe passes through a 50-ft-long section of a basement whose temperature is 60°F. The emissivity of the outer surface of the pipe is 0.5, and the walls of the basement are also at about 60°F. If the inlet temperature of the water is 150°F and the heat transfer coefficient on the inner surface of the pipe is 30 Btu/h-ft².°F, determine the temperature drop of water as it passes through the basement. Evaluate air properties at a film temperature of 105°C and 1 atm pressure. The properties of air at 1 atm and the film temperature of (Ts+ T∞)/2 = (150+60)/2 = 105°F are k=0.01541 Btu/h-ft-°F. v=0.1838 × 10-3 ft2/s, Pr = 0.7253, and ẞ = 0.00177R-1arrow_forwardhand-written solutions only, please. correct answers upvoted!arrow_forward
- hand-written solutions only, please. correct answers upvoted!arrow_forward! Required information Consider a flat-plate solar collector placed horizontally on the flat roof of a house. The collector is 1.3 m wide and 2.8 m long, and the average temperature of the exposed surface of the collector is 42°C. The properties of air at 1 atm and the film temperature are k=0.02551 W/m-°C, v = 1.562 × 10-5 m²/s, Pr = 0.7286, and ẞ= 0.003356 K-1 Determine the rate of heat loss from the collector by natural convection during a calm day when the ambient air temperature is 8°C. The rate of heat loss from the collector by natural convection is W.arrow_forwardhand-written solutions only, please. correct answers upvoted!arrow_forward
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