HEAT&MASS TRANSF. (LL) W/CONNECT<CUSTOM>
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781266141652
Author: CENGEL
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 33P
Starting with an energy balance on a volume element, derive the two-dimensional transient heat conduction equation in rectangular coordinates for
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Q.5: (10 Marks) Select the correct answer (choose 10 only)
1. The forward whirling speed is ......... the static structure tilting speed.
(a) Less than
(b) Higher than
(c) equal to
2. The divergence between the forward and backward whirling speeds increases as:
(a) The rotating speed increase (b) the polar moment of inertia increases
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) do not change
3. Increasing the system natural frequency can be done by:
(a) add masses (b) adding braces and supports (c) increase damping
4. The amplitude of vibration due to external force can be reduced by:
(a) Increasing damping (b) Decreasing damping (c) Increasing mass
5. Tuned absorbers are used to:
(a) Shift the natural frequency (b) increase damping (c) Increase stiffness
6. Accelerometers sensors contains:
г
(a) Piezoelectric materials (b) Magnet and coil (c) coil only
7. Increasing the stiffness of the system causes:
(a) Less transmitted force (b) more transmitted force (c) Transmitted force does not
change
8. The…
Q.1: (15 Marks)
Find the first three natural frequencies and mode shapes of the axial and torsional
vibration for a steel shaft free at both ends, having a length of 3 m. Find the subsequent
axil motion if the shaft is subjected to the following initial conditions, given that E = 210
GPa, G=80 GPa, p = 7800 kg/m³:
f(x)=0
v(x) = {1
2.8
Q.4: (15 Marks)
A uniform rotor of mass 500 kg and diametral moment of inertia of 20 kg.m², is supported
by identical short bearings of stiffness 1 MN/m in the horizontal and vertical directions. If
the distance between the bearings is 0.6 m:
(a) What is the corresponding polar moment of inertia if the backward whirling speed is
80% of the static structure tilting natural frequency?
(b) Determine the forward whirling speed.
45.27
Chapter 2 Solutions
HEAT&MASS TRANSF. (LL) W/CONNECT<CUSTOM>
Ch. 2 - How does transient heat transfer from steady heat...Ch. 2 - Is heat transfer a scalar or a vector quantity?...Ch. 2 - Does a hear flux vector at a point P on an...Ch. 2 - From a heat transfer point of view, what is the...Ch. 2 - What is heat generation in a solid? Give examples.Ch. 2 - Heat generation is also referred to as energy...Ch. 2 - In order to size the compressor of a new...Ch. 2 - In order to determine the size of the heating...Ch. 2 - Consider a round potato being baked in an oven....Ch. 2 - Consider an egg being cooked in boiling water in a...
Ch. 2 - Prob. 11CPCh. 2 - Consider the cooking process of a roast beef in an...Ch. 2 - Consider heat loss from a 200-L cylindrical hot...Ch. 2 - Consider a cold canned drink left on a dinner...Ch. 2 - Heat flux meters use a very sensitive device know...Ch. 2 - Prob. 16PCh. 2 - Consider a large 3-cm-thick stainless steel plate...Ch. 2 - In a nuclear reactor, heat is generated uniformly...Ch. 2 - Prob. 19PCh. 2 - Prob. 20EPCh. 2 - Writer down the one-dimensional transient heat...Ch. 2 - Writer down the one-dimensional transient heat...Ch. 2 - Starting with an energy balance on rectangular...Ch. 2 - Prob. 24PCh. 2 - Prob. 25PCh. 2 - Consider a medium in which the heat conduction...Ch. 2 - Consider a medium in which the heat conduction...Ch. 2 - Consider a medium in which the heat conduction...Ch. 2 - Consider a medium in which the heat conduction...Ch. 2 - Consider a medium in which the heat conduction...Ch. 2 - Consider a medium in which the heat conduction...Ch. 2 - Consider a medium in which the heat conduction...Ch. 2 - Starting with an energy balance on a volume...Ch. 2 - Prob. 34PCh. 2 - Prob. 35PCh. 2 - What is a boundary condition? How many boundary...Ch. 2 - What is an initial condition? How many initial...Ch. 2 - What is a thermal symmetry boundary condition? How...Ch. 2 - How is the boundary condition on an insulated...Ch. 2 - It is claimed that the temperature profile in a...Ch. 2 - Why do we try to avoid the radiation boundary...Ch. 2 - Consider an aluminum pan used to cook stew on top...Ch. 2 - Prob. 43PCh. 2 - Prob. 44PCh. 2 - Heat is generated in a long wire of radius ro at a...Ch. 2 - Consider a long pipe of inner radius r1, Outer...Ch. 2 - A 2-kW resistance heater wire whose thermal...Ch. 2 - Prob. 48PCh. 2 - Prob. 49PCh. 2 - Consider a spherical shell of inner radius r1,...Ch. 2 - A container consists of two spherical layers, A...Ch. 2 - A spherical metal ball of radius ro is heated in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 53PCh. 2 - It is stated that the temperature in a plane wall...Ch. 2 - Consider one-dimensional heat conduction through a...Ch. 2 - Consider a solid cylindrical rod whose side...Ch. 2 - Consider a solid cylindrical rod whose ends are...Ch. 2 - Prob. 58PCh. 2 - Prob. 59PCh. 2 - Prob. 60PCh. 2 - Prob. 61PCh. 2 - Consider a 20-cm-thick concrete plane wall...Ch. 2 - Prob. 63PCh. 2 - Prob. 64PCh. 2 - Prob. 65PCh. 2 - Prob. 66PCh. 2 - Prob. 67PCh. 2 - Prob. 68EPCh. 2 - Prob. 69PCh. 2 - Consider a chilled-water pipe of length L, inner...Ch. 2 - Prob. 71EPCh. 2 - Prob. 72PCh. 2 - Prob. 73PCh. 2 - Prob. 74PCh. 2 - Prob. 75PCh. 2 - Prob. 76PCh. 2 - Prob. 77PCh. 2 - Prob. 78PCh. 2 - Prob. 79PCh. 2 - Prob. 80PCh. 2 - Prob. 81PCh. 2 - Prob. 82CPCh. 2 - Does heat generation in a solid violate the first...Ch. 2 - Prob. 84CPCh. 2 - Prob. 85CPCh. 2 - Prob. 86CPCh. 2 - Prob. 87PCh. 2 - Prob. 88PCh. 2 - Consider a large 3-cm thick stainless steel plate...Ch. 2 - Prob. 90PCh. 2 - Prob. 91EPCh. 2 - Prob. 92PCh. 2 - Prob. 93PCh. 2 - Prob. 94PCh. 2 - Heat is generated uniformly at a rate of 3 kW per...Ch. 2 - Prob. 96PCh. 2 - Prob. 97PCh. 2 - Prob. 98PCh. 2 - Prob. 99PCh. 2 - Prob. 100PCh. 2 - Prob. 101PCh. 2 - Prob. 102PCh. 2 - Prob. 103PCh. 2 - Prob. 104PCh. 2 - Prob. 105PCh. 2 - Prob. 106PCh. 2 - Prob. 107PCh. 2 - Prob. 108PCh. 2 - Prob. 109CPCh. 2 - When the thermal conductivity of a medium varies...Ch. 2 - The temperature of a plane wall during steady...Ch. 2 - Consider steady one-dimensional heat conduction in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 113CPCh. 2 - Prob. 114PCh. 2 - Prob. 115PCh. 2 - Prob. 116PCh. 2 - Consider a plane wall of thickness L whose thermal...Ch. 2 - Prob. 118PCh. 2 - Prob. 119PCh. 2 - A pipe is used for transporting boiling water in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 121PCh. 2 - Prob. 122PCh. 2 - Consider a spherical shell of inner radius r1 and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 124PCh. 2 - A spherical tank is filled with ice slurry, where...Ch. 2 - Prob. 126CPCh. 2 - Prob. 127CPCh. 2 - Can a differential equation involve more than one...Ch. 2 - Prob. 129CPCh. 2 - Prob. 130CPCh. 2 - Prob. 131CPCh. 2 - Prob. 132CPCh. 2 - How is integation related to derivation?Ch. 2 - Prob. 134CPCh. 2 - Prob. 135CPCh. 2 - How is the order of a differential equation...Ch. 2 - How do you distinguish a linear differential...Ch. 2 - How do you recognize a linear homogeneous...Ch. 2 - How do differential equations with constant...Ch. 2 - What kinds of differential equations can be solved...Ch. 2 - Consider a third-order linear and homogeneous...Ch. 2 - A large plane wall, with a thickness L and a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 143PCh. 2 - Prob. 144EPCh. 2 - A spherical vessel has an inner radius r1 and an...Ch. 2 - Consider a short cylinder of radius r0 and height...Ch. 2 - Prob. 147PCh. 2 - Consider a 20-cm-thick large concrete plane wall...Ch. 2 - Prob. 149PCh. 2 - Prob. 150PCh. 2 - Prob. 151PCh. 2 - Prob. 152PCh. 2 - Prob. 153PCh. 2 - Prob. 154EPCh. 2 - Prob. 155PCh. 2 - Consider a water pipe of length L=17m, inner...Ch. 2 - Prob. 157PCh. 2 - In a manufacturing plant, a quench hardening...Ch. 2 - Consider a spherical reactor of 5-cm diameter...Ch. 2 - Consider a cylindrical sheel of length L, inner...Ch. 2 - A pipe is used for transporting boiling water in...Ch. 2 - A metal spherical tank is filled with chemicals...Ch. 2 - The heat conduction equation in a medium is given...Ch. 2 - Consider a medium in which the heat conduction...Ch. 2 - Consider a large plane wall of thicness L, thermal...Ch. 2 - A solar heat flux qs is incident on a sidewalk...Ch. 2 - A plane wall of thickness L is subjected to...Ch. 2 - Consider steady one-dimensional heat conduction...Ch. 2 - The conduction eqution boundary condition for an...Ch. 2 - Prob. 170PCh. 2 - Prob. 171PCh. 2 - The temperatures at the inner and outer surfaces...Ch. 2 - The thermal conductivity of a solid depends upon...Ch. 2 - Prob. 174PCh. 2 - Prob. 175PCh. 2 - Prob. 176PCh. 2 - Prob. 177PCh. 2 - Prob. 178PCh. 2 - Write essay on heat generation in nuc1e e1 rods....Ch. 2 - Write an interactive computer program to calculate...Ch. 2 - Prob. 181P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- University of Babylon Collage of Engineering/ Al-Musayab Department of Automobiles Mid Examination/ Stage: 3rd Subject: Theory of Vehicles Date: 14 \ 4 \2025 Time: 1.5 Hours 2025-2024 Q1: The arms of a Porter governor are 250 mm long. The upper arms are pivoted on the axis of revolution, but the lower arms are attached to a sleeve at a distance of 50 mm from the axis of rotation. The weight on the sleeve is 600 N and the weight of each ball is 80 N. Determine the equilibrium speed when the radius of rotation of the balls is 150 mm. If the friction is equivalent to a load of 25 N at the sleeve, determine the range of speed for this position. Q2: In a loaded Proell governor shown in Figure below each ball weighs 3 kg and the central sleeve weighs 25 kg. The arms are of 200 mm length and pivoted about axis displaced from the central axis of rotation by 38.5 mm, y=238 mm, x=303.5 mm, CE 85 mm, MD 142.5 mm. Determine the equilibrium speed. Fe mg E M 2 Q3: In a spring loaded Hartnell type…arrow_forwardQ.2: (15 Marks) = 1400 For the following system, determine the first natural frequency using Dunkerley's equation, Given that the disk has moment of inertia J = 2 kg.m², the shaft has G = 20 GPa, p kg/m³, polar moment of cross-sectional area of the shaft Ip = 8×108 m². 500 mm 220 mm k=200 N/m FOF m=1 kg 14.14 56.56. W слarrow_forwardQ.2: (15 Marks) = 1400 For the following system, determine the first natural frequency using Dunkerley's equation, Given that the disk has moment of inertia J = 2 kg.m², the shaft has G = 20 GPa, p kg/m³, polar moment of cross-sectional area of the shaft Ip = 8×108 m². 500 mm 220 mm k=200 N/m FOF m=1 kg 14.14 56.56. W слarrow_forward
- Q1: In Figure below, pinion A having 15 teeth is fixed to motor shaft. Za-20, Z-15, where B and C are a compound gear wheel. Wheel E is keyed to the machine shaft. Arm F rotates about the same shaft on which A is fixed and carries the compound wheel B, C. If the motor runs at 1200 rpm counter-clockwise, find (a) the speed of the machine shaft and (b) ratio of the reduction gear. C B D Q1: A compound epicyclic gear is shown diagrammatically in Figure below. The gears A, D and E are free to rotate on the axis P. The compound gear B and C rotate together on the axis Q at the end of arm F. All the gears have equal pitch. The number of external teeth on the gears A, B and C are 18, 45 and 21 respectively. The gears D and E are annular gears. The gear A rotates at 100 r.p.m. in the anticlockwise direction and the gear D rotates at 450 r.p.m. clockwise. Find the speed and direction of the arm and the gear E. D E A P F LL B Carrow_forwardCalculate the force in cable AB and the angle θ for the support system shown. Round your final answers to two decimal places.arrow_forward1.53 In the steel structure shown, a 6-mm-diameter pin is used at C and 10-mm-diameter pins are used at B and D. The ultimate shearing stress is 150 MPa at all connections, and the ultimate normal stress is 400 MPa in link BD. Knowing that a factor of safety of 3.0 is desired, determine the largest load P that can be applied at A. Note that link BD is not reinforced around the pin holes. Front view D D 6 mm 18 mm B A B Side view 160 mm 120 mm A B Top viewarrow_forward
- CORRECT AND DETAILED HANDWRITTEN SOLUTION WITH FBD ONLY. I WILL UPVOTE THANK YOU. CORRECT ANSWER IS ALREADY PROVIDED. 16: Determine (a) the maximum bending stress, (b)the maximum shearing stress, (c) compressive bending stress atthe roller support, and (d) the shearing stress 1 in below the topsurface of the beam at the location 1 ft to the right of the rollersupport in the simply supported beam shown in Fig. 8-70.ANS: (a) 21,945.313 lb/in2; (b) 1656.25 lb/in2; (c) 10,000 lb/in2; (d) 190.972 lb/in2arrow_forwardCORRECT AND DETAILED HANDWRITTEN SOLUTION WITH FBD ONLY. I WILL UPVOTE THANK YOU. CORRECT ANSWER IS ALREADY PROVIDED. 20: A 2022 Porsche 911 (992) GT3 is crossing a 20 ft bridge. The specification of the car is shown below.Determine the maximum shear (in lb) and moment (in lb-ft) on the bridge. ANS: Vmax = 2,680.850 lb ; Mmax = 11,233.13 lb-ftarrow_forwardCORRECT AND DETAILED HANDWRITTEN SOLUTION WITH FBD ONLY. I WILL UPVOTE THANK YOU. CORRECT ANSWER IS ALREADY PROVIDED. Answers: P1 = 208.625 KN/M P2 = 281.310 KN/M P = 15.491 KN/M FB = 463.402 MPA FV = 55.034 MPAarrow_forward
- CORRECT AND DETAILED HANDWRITTEN SOLUTION WITH FBD ONLY. I WILL UPVOTE THANK YOU. CORRECT ANSWER IS ALREADY PROVIDED. 18: Determine the maximum shear and moment that would be experienced by a 10 m beam if a three-wheelmoving load of 10 kN, 30 kN, and 5 kN respectively will pass it by. The distance between the 1st and 2nd load is 1 m and the distance between the 2nd and 3rd load is 3 m.ANS: Vmax = 40 kN ; Mmax = 100.014 kN-marrow_forwardCORRECT AND DETAILED HANDWRITTEN SOLUTION WITH FBD ONLY. I WILL UPVOTE THANK YOU. CORRECT ANSWER IS ALREADY PROVIDED. 5: A 12-m simply supported bridge is constructed with 100-mm concrete slab deck supported by precastconcrete stringers spaced 800 mm on center. Analyze the stringers when subjected to a moving load consisting of 3 evenly spaced axle loads at 3 m and equivalent to 20 kN, 30 kN and 40 kN respectively. The self-weight of the stringers is 8.5 kN/m and the concrete deck has a unit weight of 24 kN/m3 . Neglect all other superimposed loads. Calculate: (a) the maximum shear force in the stringers; (b) the maximum bending moment in the stringers. Answer: Vmax = 135.020 KN, Mmax = 477.388 KN-Marrow_forwardCORRECT AND DETAILED HANDWRITTEN SOLUTION WITH FBD ONLY. I WILL UPVOTE THANK YOU. CORRECT ANSWER IS ALREADY PROVIDED. 19: A 22-wheeler truck is crossing over 25 m bridge. The dimensions between the axles of the truck are shownin the figure below. Axles 1 to 3 carry a 90 kN load each, axles 4 and 5 carry a 65 kN load each, and the axle directly below the cab of the truck has a load of 100 kN. Determine the maximum shear and moment on the bridge.ANS: Vmax = 374.92 kN ; Mmax = 1,702.229 kN-marrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning wi...Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781305387102Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.Publisher:Cengage Learning

Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning wi...
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781305387102
Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Understanding Conduction and the Heat Equation; Author: The Efficient Engineer;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6jQsLAqrZGQ;License: Standard youtube license