Health Economics
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781137029966
Author: Jay Bhattacharya
Publisher: SPRINGER NATURE CUSTOMER SERVICE
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Question
Chapter 2, Problem 2E
To determine
The acceptability of the given statement.
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Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Designers of National Health Insurance proposals have been greatly concerned with
a number of questions. What would happen to the quantity of various services
demanded if prices to patients were cut to zero or were cut 75 percent? Knowledge
of elasticities is crucial to answering these questions. In a recent study of the
demand for dental care, Manning and Phelps estimated price elasticities separately
for adult females, adult males, and children. Their results were as follows:
a.
b.
C.
d.
Service
Cleanings
Fillings
Extractions
Examinations
Dentures
Crowns
Orthodontia
Adult Females
.79
.58
-.21
.56
.59
-.54
Adult Males
.14
.73
1.51
.03
-2.20
-.89
Children
1.34
.95
.97
.59
1.70
.08
Source: W.G. Manning, Jr. and C.E. Phelps, "The Demand for Dental Care,"
The Bell Journal of Economics, Autumn 1979, pp. 503-525.
If prices to all patients were cut, would expenditure on examinations rise or
fall? Why? {Note: Negative entries in the table refer to Giffen goods.}
For which service would a…
Demand for medical services is price inelastic (Absolute value of price elasticity of demand is less than 1 and greater than zero). Medical services are different from most other goods and services in that the person who determines the demand (the patient) is not the person who makes the payment (payment is made by the insurance company). How does this affect the price elasticity of demand for medical services (increase it or decrease it)? You may assume that this question only refers to people who have health insurance. Ignore co-payments and deductibles and any other out-of-pocket expenses. Please give an explanation.
Indicate whether the statement is true or false, and justify your answer.Unlike the usual measure of elasticity, an arc elasticity can be calculated from just one price–quantity data point.
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- Verizon Wireless recently ran a pricing trial to estimate the elasticity of demand for its services. The manager selected three states that were representative of its entire service area and increased prices by 5% to customers in those areas. One week later, the number of customers enrolled in Verizon’s cellular plans declined 4% in those states, while enrollments in states where prices were not increased remained flat. The manager used this information to estimate the price elasticity of demand for Verizon and, based on her findings, immediately increased prices in all market areas by 5% in an attempt to boost the company’s 2020 annual revenues. One year later, the manager was perplexed because Verizon’s 2020 annual revenues were 10% lower than those in 2019: the price increase apparently led to a reduction in the company’s revenues. Did the manager make an error? Explain.arrow_forwardQuestion 12 In order to bring to South Korea a Therapy-based mental health app, you first need to roughly estimate your market demand. Your market research (country report) yields the following statistics: -Therapy mental health app users in China: 30M -Total adult population in China: 1.2B -Total adult population in Korea: 40M -Smartphone ownership in Korea: 94% -At least "somewhat interested" in mental health products in Korea: 30% -Currently using similar apps (mediation or mindfulness) in Korea: 4M According to the Analogy method, market demand estimate could be: 4M 30M/3 = 10M (because Korean population is one third of the Chinese population) 30M Both options 1) and 2)arrow_forwardSuppose you have two persons, one with more elastic demand for medical care than the other. If they both obtain identical health insurance coverage (or both have their % of costs paid by insurance increased), whose demand will be affected most? Given what you know about relative demand for MC for well vs. ill individuals, more educated vs. less educated persons, and wealthy vs. less wealthy individuals, which of each pair will have the greatest increase in demand under health insurance?arrow_forward
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