
Physical Science
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780077862626
Author: Bill Tillery, Stephanie J. Slater, Timothy F. Slater
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 29PEB
How much does a 60.0 kg person weigh?
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Three slits, each separated from its neighbor by d = 0.06 mm, are illuminated by a coherent light source of
wavelength 550 nm. The slits are extremely narrow. A screen is located L = 2.5 m from the slits. The
intensity on the centerline is 0.05 W. Consider a location on the screen x = 1.72 cm from the centerline.
a) Draw the phasors, according to the phasor model for the addition of harmonic waves, appropriate for this
location.
b) From the phasor diagram, calculate the intensity of light at this location.
A Jamin interferometer is a device for measuring or for comparing the indices of refraction of gases. A beam
of monochromatic light is split into two parts, each of which is directed along the axis of a separate cylindrical
tube before being recombined into a single beam that is viewed through a telescope. Suppose we are given the
following,
•
Length of each tube is L = 0.4 m.
• λ= 598 nm.
Both tubes are initially evacuated, and constructive interference is observed in the center of the field of view. As
air is slowly let into one of the tubes, the central field of view changes dark and back to bright a total of 198
times.
(a) What is the index of refraction for air?
(b) If the fringes can be counted to ±0.25 fringe, where one fringe is equivalent to one complete cycle of
intensity variation at the center of the field of view, to what accuracy can the index of refraction of air be
determined by this experiment?
Chapter 2 Solutions
Physical Science
Ch. 2 - 1. A straight-line distance covered during a...Ch. 2 - 2. How fast an object is moving in a particular...Ch. 2 -
3. Acceleration occurs when an object undergoes...Ch. 2 - Prob. 4ACCh. 2 -
5. A car moving at 60 km/h comes to a stop in 10...Ch. 2 -
6. According to Galileo, an object moving without...Ch. 2 -
7. In free fall, an object is seen to have a (an)...Ch. 2 -
8. A tennis ball is hit, causing it to move...Ch. 2 -
9. A quantity of 5 m/s2 is a measure of...Ch. 2 - 10. An automobile has how many different devices...
Ch. 2 - 11. Ignoring air resistance, an object falling...Ch. 2 - 12. Ignoring air resistance, an object falling...Ch. 2 - 13. Two objects are released from the same height...Ch. 2 - 14. A ball rolling across the floor slows to a...Ch. 2 - 15. The basic difference between instantaneous and...Ch. 2 - 16. Does any change in the motion of an object...Ch. 2 - 17. A measure of how fast your speed is changing...Ch. 2 - 18. Considering the forces on the system of you...Ch. 2 - 19. Newton’s first law of motion describes
a. the...Ch. 2 - 20. You are standing freely on a motionless...Ch. 2 - 21. Mass is measured in kilograms, which is a...Ch. 2 - 22. Which metric unit is used to express a measure...Ch. 2 - 23. Newton’s third law of motion states that...Ch. 2 - 24. If you double the unbalanced force on an...Ch. 2 - 25. If you double the mass of a cart while it is...Ch. 2 - 26. Doubling the distance between the center of an...Ch. 2 - 27. If a ball swinging in a circle on a string is...Ch. 2 - 28. A ball is swinging in a circle on a string...Ch. 2 - 29. Suppose the mass of a moving scooter is...Ch. 2 - 30. Two identical moons are moving in identical...Ch. 2 - 31. Which undergoes a greater change of momentum,...Ch. 2 - Prob. 32ACCh. 2 - 33. An astronaut living on a space station that is...Ch. 2 - Prob. 34ACCh. 2 -
35. You are at rest with a grocery cart at the...Ch. 2 -
36. Once again you are at rest with a grocery...Ch. 2 -
37. You are moving a grocery cart at a constant...Ch. 2 -
38. You are outside a store, moving a loaded...Ch. 2 -
39. Neglecting air resistance, a ball in free...Ch. 2 -
40. From a bridge, a ball is thrown straight up...Ch. 2 -
41. After being released, a ball thrown straight...Ch. 2 -
42. A gun is aimed horizontally at the center of...Ch. 2 -
43. According to the third law of motion, which...Ch. 2 -
44. A small sports car and a large SUV collide...Ch. 2 -
45. Again consider the small sports car and large...Ch. 2 -
46. An orbiting satellite is moved from 10,000 to...Ch. 2 -
47. Newton’s law of gravitation considers the...Ch. 2 - 1. An insect inside a bus flies from the back...Ch. 2 - 2. Disregarding air friction, describe all the...Ch. 2 -
3. Can gravity act in a vacuum? Explain.
Ch. 2 -
4. Is it possible for a small car to have the...Ch. 2 -
5. Without friction, what net force is needed to...Ch. 2 -
6. How can there ever be an unbalanced force on...Ch. 2 -
7. Why should you bend your knees as you hit the...Ch. 2 -
8. Is it possible for your weight to change while...Ch. 2 - Prob. 9QFTCh. 2 - 10. Suppose you are standing on the ice of a...Ch. 2 - 11. A rocket blasts off from a platform on a space...Ch. 2 - 12. An astronaut leaves a spaceship that is moving...Ch. 2 - 1. What are the significant similarities and...Ch. 2 - 2. What are the significant similarities and...Ch. 2 -
3. Compare your beliefs and your own reasoning...Ch. 2 -
5. Why is it that your weight can change by...Ch. 2 -
6. Assess the reasoning that Newton's first law...Ch. 2 - 1. What was the average speed in km/h of a car...Ch. 2 - 2. What was the average speed in km/h of a boat...Ch. 2 -
3. How much would an 80.0 kg person weigh (a) on...Ch. 2 -
4. What force is needed to give a 6,000 kg truck...Ch. 2 -
5. What is the resulting acceleration when a 300...Ch. 2 -
6. A boat moves 15.0 km across a lake in 30.0...Ch. 2 -
7. If the Sun is a distance of 1.5 108 km from...Ch. 2 -
8. How many meters away is a cliff if an echo is...Ch. 2 -
9. A car has an average speed of 80.0 km/h for 1...Ch. 2 - 10. What is the acceleration of a car that moves...Ch. 2 - 11. How much time is needed for a car to...Ch. 2 - 12. A rocket moves through outer space at 11,000...Ch. 2 - 13. Sound travels at 348 m/s in the warm air...Ch. 2 - 14. How many hours are required for a radio signal...Ch. 2 - 15. A rifle is fired straight up, and the bullet...Ch. 2 - 16. A rock thrown straight up climbs for 2.50 s,...Ch. 2 - 17. An object is observed to fall from a bridge,...Ch. 2 - 18. A ball dropped from a window strikes the...Ch. 2 - 19. Find the resulting acceleration from a 300 N...Ch. 2 - 20. What is the momentum of a 30.0 kg shell fired...Ch. 2 - 21. What is the momentum of a 39.2 N bowling ball...Ch. 2 - 22. A 30.0 kg shell is fired from a 2,000 kg...Ch. 2 - 23. An 80.0 kg man is standing on a frictionless...Ch. 2 - 24. (a) What is the weight of a 5.00 kg backpack?...Ch. 2 - 25. What net force is required to accelerate a...Ch. 2 - 26. What forward force must the ground apply to...Ch. 2 - 27. A 1,000.0 kg car accelerates uniformly to...Ch. 2 - 28. A net force of 3,000.0 N accelerates a car...Ch. 2 - 29. How much does a 60.0 kg person weigh?
Ch. 2 - 30. What tension must a 50.0 cm length of string...Ch. 2 - 31. A 200.0 kg astronaut and equipment move with a...
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- A 70.0 cm, uniform, 40.0 N shelf is supported horizontally by two vertical wires attached to the sloping ceiling (Figure 1). A very small 20.0 N tool is placed on the shelf midway between the points where the wires are attached to it. Find the tension in the left-hand wire. Express your answer with the appropriate units.arrow_forwardFind the total bind Mev. binding energy for 13 Carbon, 6C (atomic mass = 13.0033554)arrow_forwardWhat is the 27 energy absorbed in this endothermic Auclear reaction 2] Al + 'n → 27 Mg + ! H? (The atom mass of "Al is 26.981539u. and that of 11 Mg is 26.984341u) MeVarrow_forward
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Newton's First Law of Motion: Mass and Inertia; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1XSyyjcEHo0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY