EBK PRACTICE OF STATISTICS IN THE LIFE
EBK PRACTICE OF STATISTICS IN THE LIFE
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781319067496
Author: BALDI
Publisher: VST
Question
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Chapter 2, Problem 2.6AYK

(a)

To determine

To find: the five-number summary of the dataset.

(a)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 2.6AYK

    StatisticsGroup InstructionIndividual instruction
    Minimum: 78128
    First quartile:117.50 159.75
    Median: 147.50 191.50
    Third quartile:172.00 221.50
    Maximum:359283

Explanation of Solution

Given:

    Group Instruction141158112153134959678148
    172200271103172359145147255
    Individual instruction128195188158227198163164
    159128283226223221220160

Calculation:

The five-point statistics calculated using the Excel is given below:

    Descriptive statistics
     

    Group InstructionIndividual instruction
    count18 16
    mean163.28 190.06
    sample variance4,992.21 1,755.66
    sample standard deviation70.66 41.90
    minimum78 128
    maximum359 283
    range281 155
    1st quartile117.50 159.75
    median147.50 191.50
    3rd quartile172.00 221.50
    interquartile range54.50 61.75
    mode172.00 128.00

The five-point summery is:

    StatisticsGroup InstructionIndividual instruction
    Minimum: 78128
    First quartile:117.50 159.75
    Median: 147.50 191.50
    Third quartile:172.00 221.50
    Maximum:359283

(b)

To determine

To construct: the box plot for the given datasets.

(b)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

Calculation:

  EBK PRACTICE OF STATISTICS IN THE LIFE, Chapter 2, Problem 2.6AYK , additional homework tip  1

  EBK PRACTICE OF STATISTICS IN THE LIFE, Chapter 2, Problem 2.6AYK , additional homework tip  2

The summery shown by the box plots is given below:

    StatisticsGroup InstructionIndividual instruction
    Minimum: 78128
    First quartile:117.50 159.75
    Median: 147.50 191.50
    Third quartile:172.00 221.50
    Maximum:359283
    low extremes0 0
    low outliers0 0
    high outliers2 0
    high extremes1 0

(c)

To determine

To find: the mean and standard deviation and explain whether it defines anything about shape or not.

(c)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 2.6AYK

Group Instruction:

Mean = 163.28

Standard Deviation = 70.66

Individual instruction:

Mean =190.66

Standard Deviation = 41.90

Explanation of Solution

Formula used:

Mean = Average(“Array”)

Standard Deviation = stdev.s(“array”)

Calculation:

    StatisticsGroup InstructionIndividual instruction
    Mean163.28190.06
    Standard Deviation70.6641.90

No, mean and standard are the values that tells about the central value and the standard deviation tell about the spread of the data but not the shape of the data.

(d)

To determine

To represent the mean, one standard deviation above and one standard deviation below the mean on the dot plot of the given two datasets.

(d)

Expert Solution
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Explanation of Solution

The dot plots showing the mean and one standard deviation below and one standard deviation above than then mean is given below.

  EBK PRACTICE OF STATISTICS IN THE LIFE, Chapter 2, Problem 2.6AYK , additional homework tip  3

  EBK PRACTICE OF STATISTICS IN THE LIFE, Chapter 2, Problem 2.6AYK , additional homework tip  4

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