Mechanics of Materials, SI Edition
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781337093354
Author: Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 2, Problem 2.3.25P
The main cables of a suspension bridge (see figure part a) follow a curve that is nearly parabolic because the primary load on the cables is the weight of the bridge deck, which is uniform in intensity along the horizontal. Therefore, represent the central region AOB of one of the main cables (see part b of the figure) as a parabolic cable supported at points A and B and carrying a uniform load of intensity q
along the horizontal. The span of the cable is L, the sag is /i, the axial rigidity is EA\ and the origin of coordinates is at mid span.
(a) Derive the following formula for the elongation of cable AOB shown in part b or the figure:
(b) Calculate the elongation 5 of the central span of one of the main cables of the Golden Gate Bridge for which the dimensions and properties are L = 4200 ft,h = 470 ft, q = 12,700 lb/ft, and E = 23,300,000 psi The cable consists of 27,572 parallel wires of diameter 0.196 in.
Hint: Determine the tensile force Tal any point in the cable from a free-body diagram of part of the cable; then determine the elongation of an element of the cable of length ds: finally, integrate along the curve of the cable to obtain an equation for the elongation £.
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Chapter 2 Solutions
Mechanics of Materials, SI Edition
Ch. 2 - A 10-ft rigid bar AB is supported with a vertical...Ch. 2 - Rigid bar ABC is supported with a pin at A and an...Ch. 2 - The L-shaped arm ABCD shown in the figure lies in...Ch. 2 - A steel cable with a nominal diameter of 25 mm...Ch. 2 - A steel wire- and an aluminum allay wire have...Ch. 2 - By what distance h does the cage shown in the...Ch. 2 - Rigid bar ACB is supported by an elastic circular...Ch. 2 - A plastic cylinder is held snugly between a rigid...Ch. 2 - A safety valve on the top of a tank containing...Ch. 2 - The device shown in the figure consists of a...
Ch. 2 - A small lab scale has a rigid L-shaped frame ABC...Ch. 2 - A small lab scale has a rigid L-shaped frame ABC...Ch. 2 - Two rigid bars are connected to each other by two...Ch. 2 - The three-bar truss ABC shown in the figure part a...Ch. 2 - An aluminum wire having a diameter d = 1/10 in....Ch. 2 - A uniform bar AB of weight W = 25 N is supported...Ch. 2 - A hollow, circular, cast-iron pipe (Ec =12,000...Ch. 2 - The horizon Lai rigid beam A BCD is supported by...Ch. 2 - Two pipe columns (AB, FC) are pin-connected to a...Ch. 2 - A framework ABC consists of two rigid bars AB and...Ch. 2 - Solve the preceding problem for the following...Ch. 2 - The length of the end segments of the bar (see...Ch. 2 - A long, rectangular copper bar under a tensile...Ch. 2 - An aluminum bar AD (see figure) has a...Ch. 2 - A vertical bar consists of three prismatic...Ch. 2 - A vertical bar is loaded with axial loads at...Ch. 2 - Repeat Problem 2.3-4, but now include the weight...Ch. 2 - -7 Repeat Problem 2.3-5, but n include the weight...Ch. 2 - A rectangular bar of length L has a slot in the...Ch. 2 - Solve the preceding problem if the axial stress in...Ch. 2 - A two-story building has steel columns AB in the...Ch. 2 - A steel bar is 8.0 Ft long and has a circular...Ch. 2 - A bar ABC of length L consists of two parts of...Ch. 2 - A woodpile, driven into the earth, supports a load...Ch. 2 - Consider the copper lubes joined in the strength...Ch. 2 - The nonprismalic cantilever circular bar shown has...Ch. 2 - *16 A prismatic bar AB of length L,...Ch. 2 - A flat bar of rectangular cross section, length L,...Ch. 2 - A flat brass bar has length L, constant thickness...Ch. 2 - Repeat Problem 2.3-18, but assume that the bar is...Ch. 2 - Repeat Problem 2.3-18, but assume that the bar is...Ch. 2 - A slightly tapered bar AB of solid circular crass...Ch. 2 - A circular aluminum alloy bar of length L = 1.8 m...Ch. 2 - A long, slender bar in the shape of a right...Ch. 2 - A post AB supporting equipment in a laboratory is...Ch. 2 - The main cables of a suspension bridge (see figure...Ch. 2 - A uniformly tapered lube AB of circular cross...Ch. 2 - A vertical steel bar ABC is pin-supported at its...Ch. 2 - A T-frame structure is torn posed of a prismatic...Ch. 2 - A T-frame structure is composed of prismatic beam...Ch. 2 - Repeat Problem 2.3-29 if vertical load P at D is...Ch. 2 - A bar ABC revolves in a horizontal plane about a...Ch. 2 - The assembly shown in the figure consists of a...Ch. 2 - A cylindrical assembly consisting of a brass core...Ch. 2 - A steel bar with a uniform cross section, is fixed...Ch. 2 - A horizontal rigid bar ABC is pinned at end A and...Ch. 2 - A solid circular steel cylinder S is encased in a...Ch. 2 - Three prismatic bars, two of material A and one of...Ch. 2 - A circular bar ACB of a diameter d having a...Ch. 2 - Bar ABC is fixed at both ends (see figure) and has...Ch. 2 - Repeat Problem 2.4-8, but assume that the bar is...Ch. 2 - A plastic rod AB of length L = 0.5 m has a...Ch. 2 - 2.4-11 Three steel cables jointly support a load...Ch. 2 - The fixed-end bar ABCD consists of three prismatic...Ch. 2 - A lube structure is acted on by loads at B and D,...Ch. 2 - A hollow circular pipe (see figure} support s a...Ch. 2 - The aluminum and steel pipes shown in the figure...Ch. 2 - A rigid bar of weight W = SOO N hangs from three...Ch. 2 - A bimetallic bar (or composite bar) of square...Ch. 2 - S Three-bar truss ABC (see figure) is constructed...Ch. 2 - A horizontal rigid bar of weight If' = 72001b is...Ch. 2 - A rigid bar ABCD is pinned at point B and...Ch. 2 - A rigid bar AB if of a length B = 66 in. is....Ch. 2 - Find expressions For all support reaction forces...Ch. 2 - A trimetallic bar is uniformly compressed by an...Ch. 2 - Find expressions for all support reaction Forces...Ch. 2 - The rails of a railroad track are welded together...Ch. 2 - A circular steel rod of diameter d is subjected to...Ch. 2 - A rigid bar of weight W = 750 lb hangs from three...Ch. 2 - A steel rod. of 15-mm diameter is held snugly (but...Ch. 2 - A bar AB of length L is held between rigid...Ch. 2 - A beam is constructed using two angle sections (L...Ch. 2 - A W 8 × 28 beam of a length 10 ft is held between...Ch. 2 - A plastic bar ACB having two different solid...Ch. 2 - ,5-9 A flat aluminum alloy bar is fixed at both...Ch. 2 - Repeat Problem 2.5-9 for the flat bar shown in the...Ch. 2 - A circular steel rod AB? (diameter d, = 1.0 in.,...Ch. 2 - A circular, aluminum alloy bar of a length L = 1.8...Ch. 2 - Rectangular bars of copper and aluminum are held...Ch. 2 - A brass sleeve S is fitted over a steel bolt B...Ch. 2 - A rigid triangular frame is pivoted at C and held...Ch. 2 - ,5-16 A rigid bar ABCD is pinned at end A and...Ch. 2 - A copper bar AB with a length 25 in. and diameter...Ch. 2 - A steel wire AB is stretched between rigid...Ch. 2 - -19 The mechanical assembly shown in the figure...Ch. 2 - A bar AB having a length L and axial rigidity EA...Ch. 2 - Pipe 2 has been inserted snugly into Pipe I. but...Ch. 2 - A non prism elk- bar ABC made up of segments...Ch. 2 - Wires B and C are attached to a support at the...Ch. 2 - A rigid steel plate is supported by three posts of...Ch. 2 - A capped cast-iron pipe is compressed by a brass...Ch. 2 - A plastic cylinder is held snugly between a rigid...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.5.27PCh. 2 - Consider the sleeve made From two copper tubes...Ch. 2 - A polyethylene tube (length L) has a cap that when...Ch. 2 - Prestressed concrete beams are sometimes...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.5.31PCh. 2 - A steel bar of rectangular cross section (1.5 in....Ch. 2 - A circular steel rod of diameter d is subjected to...Ch. 2 - A standard brick (dimensions 8 in. × 4 in. × 2.5...Ch. 2 - A brass wire of diameter d = 2.42 mm is stretched...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.6.5PCh. 2 - A steel bar with a diameter d = 12 mm is subjected...Ch. 2 - During a tension lest of a mild-steel specimen...Ch. 2 - A copper bar with a rectangular cross section is...Ch. 2 - A prismatic bar with a length L = 3 ft and...Ch. 2 - A prismatic bar with a length L = 1 m and...Ch. 2 - The plane truss in the figure is assembled From...Ch. 2 - Plastic bar of diameter d = 32 mm is compressed in...Ch. 2 - A plastic bar of rectangular cross section (ft =...Ch. 2 - A copper bar of rectangular cross section (b = 18...Ch. 2 - A circular brass bar with a diameter J is member...Ch. 2 - Two boards are joined by gluing along a scarf...Ch. 2 - Acting on the sides of a stress element cut from a...Ch. 2 - A prismatic bar is subjected to an axial force...Ch. 2 - The normal stress on plane pq of a prismatic bar...Ch. 2 - A tension member is to be constructed of two...Ch. 2 - -21 Plastic bar AB of rectangular cross section (6...Ch. 2 - A compression bar having a square cross section...Ch. 2 - A prismatic bar AD of length L, cross-sectional...Ch. 2 - A bar with a circular cross section having two...Ch. 2 - A three-story steel column in a building supports...Ch. 2 - The bar ABC shown in the figure is loaded by a...Ch. 2 - Determine the strain energy per unit volume (units...Ch. 2 - The truss ABC shown in the Figure is subjected to...Ch. 2 - -7 The truss A BC Shawn in the figure supports a...Ch. 2 - The statically indeterminate structure shown in...Ch. 2 - A slightly tapered bar AB of rectangular cross...Ch. 2 - A compressive load P is transmitted through a...Ch. 2 - A block B is pushed against three springs by a...Ch. 2 - A bungee cord that behaves linearly elastically...Ch. 2 - A sliding collar of weight W = 150 lb falls From a...Ch. 2 - Solve the preceding problem if the collar has mass...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.8.3PCh. 2 - A block weighing W = 5.0 N drops inside a cylinder...Ch. 2 - Solve the preceding problem for W = 1.0 lb. h = 12...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.8.6PCh. 2 - A weight W = 4500 lb falls from a height h onto a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.8.8PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.8.9PCh. 2 - A bumping post at the end of a track in a railway...Ch. 2 - A bumper for a mine car is constructed with a...Ch. 2 - A bungee jumper having a mass of 55 kg leaps from...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.8.13PCh. 2 - A rigid bar AB having a mass M = 1.0 kg and length...Ch. 2 - The flat bars shown in parts a and b of the figure...Ch. 2 - The flat bars shown in parts a and b of the figure...Ch. 2 - A flat bar of width b and thickness t has a hole...Ch. 2 - Around brass bar of a diameter d1= 20mm has upset...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.10.5PCh. 2 - ,10-6 A prismatic bar with a diameter d0= 20 mm is...Ch. 2 - A stepped bar with a hole (see figure) has widths...Ch. 2 - A bar AB of length L and weight density y hangs...Ch. 2 - A prismatic bar of length L = 1.8 m and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.11.3PCh. 2 - A prismatic bar in tension has a length L = 2.0 m...Ch. 2 - An aluminum bar subjected to tensile Forces P has...Ch. 2 - A rigid bar AB is pinned al end A and is supported...Ch. 2 - Two identical bars AB and BC support a vertical...Ch. 2 - A stepped bar ACB with circular cross sections is...Ch. 2 - A horizontal rigid bar AB supporting a load P is...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.12.4PCh. 2 - The symmetric truss ABCDE shown in the figure is...Ch. 2 - Five bars, each having a diameter of 10 mm....Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.12.7PCh. 2 - A rigid bar ACB is supported on a fulcrum at C and...Ch. 2 - The structure shown in the figure consists of a...Ch. 2 - Two cables, each having a length i. of...Ch. 2 - A hollow circular tube T of a length L = 15 in. is...
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