EBK AUDITING & ASSURANCE SERVICES: A SY
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781260687668
Author: Jr
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL LEARNING SOLN.(CC)
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Chapter 2, Problem 2.18MCQ
To determine
Introduction:There have been many developments in the last decade ranging from creation of Sarbanes-Oxley Act to implementation of PCAOB and many more.
To select:The best option which places the events of the last decade in proper sequence.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Which of the following statements is correct regarding the AICPA and SEC rules concerning former firm professionals associated with an
audit client?
O a. The SEC rules are more restrictive.
O b. The AICPA rules are more restrictive.
c. The SEC and AICPA rules are identical.
O d. The AICPA rules require a one-year cooling-off period.
Smith and Johns, a CPA firm, was
approached by Pioneer Company to
conduct an audit for its financial
statements for the year 2020. Smith
and Johns asked Pioneer Company
to grant it an approval to contact the
predecessor auditor before giving its
acceptance on the new engagement.
Smith and Johns would most
probably inquire the predecessor
auditor about the following issue(s):
*
Management integrity
Fraud and illegal acts committed in pri
years
Reasons for change of auditors
All of the above
None of the above
Which of the following is not a Sarbanes-Oxley Actrequirement intended to reduce fraud opportunities?a. Increase fines and jail sentences for fraud perpetrators.b. All public companies establish an audit committee ofindependent directors.c. Management of all public companies evaluates andreports on the effectiveness of internal control overfinancial reporting.d. External auditors of large public companies evaluateand report on the effectiveness of internal control overfinancial reporting.
Chapter 2 Solutions
EBK AUDITING & ASSURANCE SERVICES: A SY
Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.1RQCh. 2 - Prob. 2.2RQCh. 2 - Prob. 2.3RQCh. 2 - Prob. 2.4RQCh. 2 - Prob. 2.5RQCh. 2 - Prob. 2.6RQCh. 2 - Prob. 2.7RQCh. 2 - Prob. 2.8RQCh. 2 - Prob. 2.9RQCh. 2 - Prob. 2.10RQ
Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.11RQCh. 2 - Prob. 2.12RQCh. 2 - Prob. 2.13RQCh. 2 - Prob. 2.14RQCh. 2 - Prob. 2.15MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 2.16MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 2.17MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 2.18MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 2.19MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 2.20MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 2.21MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 2.22MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 2.23MCQCh. 2 - Prob. 2.24PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.25PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.26P
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- Which of the following is not part of Sarbanes–Oxley?a. An increased duty on the part of auditors to identify financial statement fraud.b. A requirement that the CEO and CFO certify the financial statements.c. Increased penalties for destruction of records in federal investigations.d. Increased penalties for mail fraud and criminal violations of the Securities Exchange Actof 1934arrow_forwardPLEASE EXAPLAIN HOW AND PROVIDED THE EXAMPLE STEP BY STEP. Regarding The Case of Enron. THANKS FOR ADVANCE.arrow_forwardSarbanes Oxley Act of 2002. include the achievements, failure, and challenges of SOX2002. A brief note to describe SOX and why it is enacted. Discuss the corporate scandals that occurred before the enactment of SOX Act and how those scandals could have been avoided if SOX was in place. The second phase of your analysis should discuss the corporate scandals occurred after the enactment of SOX Act clearly highlighting why Sox could not act as a deterrent to the scandals. Do you think there are any gaps in the act or the factors that led to the scandal are just beyond the purview of the SOX Act. Challenges before the SOX act as we move forward.arrow_forward
- Each of the following statements is a communication from management. Indicate whether the inclusion of each statement in written representations is appropriate. Provide your rationale for any statements whose inclusion in written representations is not appropriate.a. “Certain representations in this letter are described as being limited to matters that are material.”b. “No frauds involving management, employees who have significant roles in internal control, or other frauds that could have a material effect on the financial statements have occurred during the year under audit.”c. “Based on our assessment, we conclude that the Company has maintained an effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2017.” d. “We have prepared a description and evaluation of certain contingencies for which our attorneys have devoted substantive attention on our behalf in the form of legal representation.”e. “There are no significant deficiencies, including material weaknesses, in…arrow_forwardWhen Congress passed the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, it imposed greater regulation on issuers and their auditors and required increased accountability. Which of the following is not a provision of the act? O Lead engagement team partners must be rotated at least every 5 years. Audit firms must be rotated at least every 5 years. Auditors of public companies may no longer provide certain nonattest "expert services" to their clients. O The audit committee must be entirely made up of independent members. The audit committee must have at least one financial expert.arrow_forwardIdentify one (1) real-life ‘financial reporting accounting fraud’ that occurred post 1990 (i.e. in the last 30 years), in any country, and answer the following questions: a) Discuss what specific accounting regulations were violated?arrow_forward
- From the article below, 1) What caused the SEC to question EY's independence? 2). Explain the findings in the history for EY's other instances where its independence was called into question. Accounting reform occurred after significant corporate misconduct was discovered in the early 1980s. Some of the reform sought to require public companies to put the hiring and pay of their auditors in the hands of an independent audit board committee. There has been concern that management still has significant influence on the evaluation and final decisions. Phillip Lamoreaux, an accounting professor at Arizona State University, conducted a study of more than 2,000 auditor changes in publicly traded companies. He found that companies whose top executives had worked with a Big Four accounting firm were twice as likely to select that firm. Many executives make their way into corporate America through the largest accounting firms in the world. A chief accountant in the Securities and Exchange…arrow_forwardWhich of the provisions of Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) increased the chances that the financial statement auditor would push back against management's aggression in financial reporting? Require audit committees to hire, supervise and terminate auditors. Severe criminal penalties for perpetrators of fraudulent reporting. Requirement that c-level management certify the financial statements. O Require auditors to audit internal controls over financial reporting.arrow_forwardExplain one way the external auditor's responsibilities regarding a public company's system of internal controls have changed since SAS 78 became effective in the late 1990s. Were these changes necessary? Do you believe the changes have been effective at reducing risk for the company and the users of the financial statements? Explain your rationale.arrow_forward
- Which of the following would increase the rate of deviation from last year's audit? client's computer system has been in place for the past four years client has changed its internal control procedures client has same staff as last year client's accounting policies have remained unchanged from previous yearsarrow_forwardWhich of the following circumstances would most likely pose the greatest risk inaccepting a new audit engagement?(1) Staff will need to be rescheduled to cover this new client.(2) There will be a client-imposed scope limitation.(3) The firm will have to hire a specialist in one audit area.(4) The client’s financial reporting system has been in place for 10 yearsarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is/are correct? O a. The ban on simultaneously offering consulting and auditing services to economically relevant companies within the framework of the FISG results from the bad experiences that BaFin had with corresponding offers in the context of the Wirecard scandal. O b. Violations of the so-called "blacklist" lead to significant fines being paid by the auditing company. Oc. According to the Financial Market Integrity Strengthening Act, companies are obliged to set up an audit committee to monitor the quality of the audit. O d. The external rotation of auditing firms requires more frequent tendering processes for auditing services.arrow_forward
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