Survey of Economics (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305260948
Author: Irvin B. Tucker
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 2, Problem 1SQP
To determine
Scarcity and
Expert Solution & Answer
Explanation of Solution
The human wants are unlimited though there are only limited resources. The scarcity of resources forces individuals to make choice based on the opportunity cost. The consumers are bound by income constraints and the limited consumption possibilities of the individuals make them to make choices based on the opportunity cost. Thus, scarcity leads to the concept of opportunity cost that influences the decisions of individuals regarding the consumption of goods and services. Suppose, there is a piece of land that can be used for cultivation, then the same land can also be used for construction of a house. If the land is used for constructing a house, then it implies that the opportunity cost involved is the price of wheat that could be earned if the land is used for cultivation.
Economics Concept Introduction
Scarcity: Scarcity refers to the limited availability of resources than the required level.
Opportunity cost: Opportunity cost refers to the given up benefits in the process of obtaining some other benefit.
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BEC 3701 - Assignments-...
KWAME NKRUMAH UNIVERSITY
TEACHING FOR EXCELLENCE
SCHOOL OF BUSINESS STUDIES
DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMICS AND FINANCE
ADVANCED MICRO-ECONOMICS (BEC 3701)
Assignments
INSTRUCTIONS:
Check instructions below:
LTE
1) Let u(q1,q2) = ln q₁ + q2 be the (direct) utility function, where q₁ and q2the two goods. Denote
P₁ and P2 as the prices of those two goods and let M be per period money income. Derive each of
the following:
a) the ordinary or Marshallian demand functions q₁ = d₂ (P₁, P₂, M) for i = 1,2 [3 Marks]
b) the compensated or Hicksian demand functions q₁ = h₂ (P₁, P2, M) for i = 1,2 [3 Marks]
c) the Indirect Utility Function uº = v(P₁, P2, M) [3 Marks]
d) the Expenditure Function E(P1, P2, U°) [3 Marks]
e) Draw a diagram of the solution. There should be two graphs, one above the other; the
first containing the indifference curves and budget constraint that characterize the
solution to the consumer's choice problem; the second characterizing the demand…
Chapter 2 Solutions
Survey of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 1YTECh. 2.7 - Prob. 1GECh. 2 - Prob. 1SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 2SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 3SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 4SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 5SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 6SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 7SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 8SQP
Ch. 2 - Prob. 9SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 10SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 11SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 12SQPCh. 2 - Prob. 1SQCh. 2 - Prob. 2SQCh. 2 - Prob. 3SQCh. 2 - Prob. 4SQCh. 2 - Prob. 5SQCh. 2 - Prob. 6SQCh. 2 - Prob. 7SQCh. 2 - Prob. 8SQCh. 2 - Prob. 9SQCh. 2 - Prob. 10SQCh. 2 - Prob. 11SQCh. 2 - Prob. 12SQCh. 2 - Prob. 13SQCh. 2 - Prob. 14SQCh. 2 - Prob. 15SQCh. 2 - Prob. 16SQ
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