
Scarcity and

Explanation of Solution
The human wants are unlimited though there are only limited resources. The scarcity of resources forces individuals to make choice based on the opportunity cost. The consumers are bound by income constraints and the limited consumption possibilities of the individuals make them to make choices based on the opportunity cost. Thus, scarcity leads to the concept of opportunity cost that influences the decisions of individuals regarding the consumption of goods and services. Suppose, there is a piece of land that can be used for cultivation, then the same land can also be used for construction of a house. If the land is used for constructing a house, then it implies that the opportunity cost involved is the price of wheat that could be earned if the land is used for cultivation.
Scarcity: Scarcity refers to the limited availability of resources than the required level.
Opportunity cost: Opportunity cost refers to the given up benefits in the process of obtaining some other benefit.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 2 Solutions
Microeconomics For Today (MindTap Course List)
- not use ai pleasearrow_forward(d) Calculate the total change in qı. Total change: 007 (sp) S to vlijnsi (e) B₁ is our original budget constraint and B2 is our new budget constraint after the price of good 1 (p1) increased. Decompose the change in qı (that occurred from the increase in p₁) into the income and substitution effects. It is okay to estimate as needed via visual inspection. Add any necessary information to the graph to support your 03 answer. Substitution Effect: Income Effect:arrow_forwardeverything is in image (8 and 10) there are two images each separate questionsarrow_forward
- everything is in the picture (13) the first blank has the options (an equilibrium or a surplus) the second blank has the options (a surplus or a shortage)arrow_forwardeverything is in the photo (27) the first blank has options (The US, Mexico, Canada) the second blank has the options (The US, Mexico, Canada)arrow_forwardeverything is in photo (26)arrow_forward
- everything is in question (21)arrow_forwardeverything is in photo (19)arrow_forwardIn announcing tariffs on imported steel and aluminum last week, the President said he was imposing a tax on foreign manufacturers who seek to export to the U.S. Is that a fair description of what he did and who will pay? Explain your answer.arrow_forward
- Economics Today and Tomorrow, Student EditionEconomicsISBN:9780078747663Author:McGraw-HillPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub CoEconomics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337617383Author:Roger A. ArnoldPublisher:Cengage Learning





