Level 1 Reviewing Facts and Terms Match each numbered item with the most closely related lettered item. ribosomes.....................

Question

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Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 2, Problem 1RFT

Level 1 Reviewing Facts and Terms

Match each numbered item with the most closely related lettered item.

ribosomes.....................

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To review:

Match the term ribosomes with the most closely related descriptions given below:

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) replication.

Flattened membrane discs, packaging.

Adjacent plasma membranes bound by bands of interlocking proteins.

Packaging of materials for import into cell.

RNA (ribonucleic acid) and protein; protein synthesis.

Control center; stores genetic information.

Cell vesicles with digestive enzymes.

Embedded in the plasma membrane.

Internal protein framework in the cytoplasm.

Introduction:

Organelles are structures that perform several functions in the cell. They are important for several cellular functions. Cells may differ in the organelle composition. Organelles are classified into membranous and non-membranous organelles.

Explanation of Solution

The ribosomes are considered as intracellular factories, which consist of large and small ribosomal subunits. These subunits together are involved in the manufacture of proteins. The ribosomes are of two types namely free and fixed.

Free ribosomes are found in the cytosol, whereas, the fixed ribosomes are found attached to the endoplasmic reticulum. They synthesize proteins and are composed of proteins and RNA. The transfer RNA carry amino acids to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.

Conclusion

Therefore, it can be concluded that the ribosomes can be correctly matched with option (e) RNA and protein; protein synthesis.

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Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 2, Problem 1RFT

Level 1 Reviewing Facts and Terms

Match each numbered item with the most closely related lettered item.

ribosomes.....................

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To review:

Match the term ribosomes with the most closely related descriptions given below:

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) replication.

Flattened membrane discs, packaging.

Adjacent plasma membranes bound by bands of interlocking proteins.

Packaging of materials for import into cell.

RNA (ribonucleic acid) and protein; protein synthesis.

Control center; stores genetic information.

Cell vesicles with digestive enzymes.

Embedded in the plasma membrane.

Internal protein framework in the cytoplasm.

Introduction:

Organelles are structures that perform several functions in the cell. They are important for several cellular functions. Cells may differ in the organelle composition. Organelles are classified into membranous and non-membranous organelles.

Explanation of Solution

The ribosomes are considered as intracellular factories, which consist of large and small ribosomal subunits. These subunits together are involved in the manufacture of proteins. The ribosomes are of two types namely free and fixed.

Free ribosomes are found in the cytosol, whereas, the fixed ribosomes are found attached to the endoplasmic reticulum. They synthesize proteins and are composed of proteins and RNA. The transfer RNA carry amino acids to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.

Conclusion

Therefore, it can be concluded that the ribosomes can be correctly matched with option (e) RNA and protein; protein synthesis.

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Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 2, Problem 1RFT

Level 1 Reviewing Facts and Terms

Match each numbered item with the most closely related lettered item.

ribosomes.....................

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To review:

Match the term ribosomes with the most closely related descriptions given below:

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) replication.

Flattened membrane discs, packaging.

Adjacent plasma membranes bound by bands of interlocking proteins.

Packaging of materials for import into cell.

RNA (ribonucleic acid) and protein; protein synthesis.

Control center; stores genetic information.

Cell vesicles with digestive enzymes.

Embedded in the plasma membrane.

Internal protein framework in the cytoplasm.

Introduction:

Organelles are structures that perform several functions in the cell. They are important for several cellular functions. Cells may differ in the organelle composition. Organelles are classified into membranous and non-membranous organelles.

Explanation of Solution

The ribosomes are considered as intracellular factories, which consist of large and small ribosomal subunits. These subunits together are involved in the manufacture of proteins. The ribosomes are of two types namely free and fixed.

Free ribosomes are found in the cytosol, whereas, the fixed ribosomes are found attached to the endoplasmic reticulum. They synthesize proteins and are composed of proteins and RNA. The transfer RNA carry amino acids to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.

Conclusion

Therefore, it can be concluded that the ribosomes can be correctly matched with option (e) RNA and protein; protein synthesis.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 2, Problem 1RFT

Level 1 Reviewing Facts and Terms

Match each numbered item with the most closely related lettered item.

ribosomes.....................

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To review:

Match the term ribosomes with the most closely related descriptions given below:

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) replication.

Flattened membrane discs, packaging.

Adjacent plasma membranes bound by bands of interlocking proteins.

Packaging of materials for import into cell.

RNA (ribonucleic acid) and protein; protein synthesis.

Control center; stores genetic information.

Cell vesicles with digestive enzymes.

Embedded in the plasma membrane.

Internal protein framework in the cytoplasm.

Introduction:

Organelles are structures that perform several functions in the cell. They are important for several cellular functions. Cells may differ in the organelle composition. Organelles are classified into membranous and non-membranous organelles.

Explanation of Solution

The ribosomes are considered as intracellular factories, which consist of large and small ribosomal subunits. These subunits together are involved in the manufacture of proteins. The ribosomes are of two types namely free and fixed.

Free ribosomes are found in the cytosol, whereas, the fixed ribosomes are found attached to the endoplasmic reticulum. They synthesize proteins and are composed of proteins and RNA. The transfer RNA carry amino acids to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.

Conclusion

Therefore, it can be concluded that the ribosomes can be correctly matched with option (e) RNA and protein; protein synthesis.

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Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To review:

Match the term ribosomes with the most closely related descriptions given below:

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) replication.

Flattened membrane discs, packaging.

Adjacent plasma membranes bound by bands of interlocking proteins.

Packaging of materials for import into cell.

RNA (ribonucleic acid) and protein; protein synthesis.

Control center; stores genetic information.

Cell vesicles with digestive enzymes.

Embedded in the plasma membrane.

Internal protein framework in the cytoplasm.

Introduction:

Organelles are structures that perform several functions in the cell. They are important for several cellular functions. Cells may differ in the organelle composition. Organelles are classified into membranous and non-membranous organelles.

Explanation of Solution

The ribosomes are considered as intracellular factories, which consist of large and small ribosomal subunits. These subunits together are involved in the manufacture of proteins. The ribosomes are of two types namely free and fixed.

Free ribosomes are found in the cytosol, whereas, the fixed ribosomes are found attached to the endoplasmic reticulum. They synthesize proteins and are composed of proteins and RNA. The transfer RNA carry amino acids to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.

Conclusion

Therefore, it can be concluded that the ribosomes can be correctly matched with option (e) RNA and protein; protein synthesis.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To review:

Match the term ribosomes with the most closely related descriptions given below:

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) replication.

Flattened membrane discs, packaging.

Adjacent plasma membranes bound by bands of interlocking proteins.

Packaging of materials for import into cell.

RNA (ribonucleic acid) and protein; protein synthesis.

Control center; stores genetic information.

Cell vesicles with digestive enzymes.

Embedded in the plasma membrane.

Internal protein framework in the cytoplasm.

Introduction:

Organelles are structures that perform several functions in the cell. They are important for several cellular functions. Cells may differ in the organelle composition. Organelles are classified into membranous and non-membranous organelles.

Explanation of Solution

The ribosomes are considered as intracellular factories, which consist of large and small ribosomal subunits. These subunits together are involved in the manufacture of proteins. The ribosomes are of two types namely free and fixed.

Free ribosomes are found in the cytosol, whereas, the fixed ribosomes are found attached to the endoplasmic reticulum. They synthesize proteins and are composed of proteins and RNA. The transfer RNA carry amino acids to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.

Conclusion

Therefore, it can be concluded that the ribosomes can be correctly matched with option (e) RNA and protein; protein synthesis.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Summary Introduction

To review:

Match the term ribosomes with the most closely related descriptions given below:

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) replication.

Flattened membrane discs, packaging.

Adjacent plasma membranes bound by bands of interlocking proteins.

Packaging of materials for import into cell.

RNA (ribonucleic acid) and protein; protein synthesis.

Control center; stores genetic information.

Cell vesicles with digestive enzymes.

Embedded in the plasma membrane.

Internal protein framework in the cytoplasm.

Introduction:

Organelles are structures that perform several functions in the cell. They are important for several cellular functions. Cells may differ in the organelle composition. Organelles are classified into membranous and non-membranous organelles.

Answer 12

Explanation of Solution

The ribosomes are considered as intracellular factories, which consist of large and small ribosomal subunits. These subunits together are involved in the manufacture of proteins. The ribosomes are of two types namely free and fixed.

Free ribosomes are found in the cytosol, whereas, the fixed ribosomes are found attached to the endoplasmic reticulum. They synthesize proteins and are composed of proteins and RNA. The transfer RNA carry amino acids to the ribosomes for protein synthesis.