Auditor:
An auditor is a third party for an organization who is hired to check neutrally the annual financial statements of that organization in order to make sure that they have adhered to the GAAP principles while preparing their financial statements and it also provides a proof to the stakeholders of the organization about the authenticity of the information.
To Identify:
The role of an auditor.
Answer to Problem 1CC
An auditor plays a very important role in an organization. It is the third party and it provides neutral evaluation of the authenticity of the company’s financial statements. The roles that an auditor plays are as follows:
- Auditor’s report
- Reviewing financial statements
- Analyzing the company’s performance
- Ensuring compliance with the GAAP principles
- Identifying the areas of high risk
Explanation of Solution
An auditor has got several important roles to play in an organization. They are as follows:
- Auditor’s Report − The auditor prepares a report which represents their true opinion or view about the quality of accounting policies and practices that the company has been following. By doing this, instead of the company management, the auditors become responsible for the true and fair disclosure of the company’s statements as they have provided their opinion for the same.
- Reviewing Financial Statements − It is the task of the external auditors to review the financial statements of the company and all their accounting processes as well. They are supposed to review their entire performance of each business units and segments for a particular time period along with it.
- Analyzing The Company’s Performance − The auditors also analyze the performance of the company as a whole and also for each of its business units and segments. This provides as an additional assurance for the stakeholders of the company that the disclosure that the company has made is authentic
- Ensuring Compliance With The GAAP Principles − GAAP stands for generally accepted accounting principles. The auditors of a company make sure that the company adheres to the GAAP principles and also that the disclosure that they make is complete and true.
- Identifying The Areas Of High Risk − The auditors of a company points out those headings in the statements that have high risk factor attached to it This helps the stakeholders of the company to make wise decisions.
An auditor has got a very crucial role to play for any organization. He adds credibility to the financial disclosure of any organization and eventually takes the responsibility of the authenticity of the same.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 2 Solutions
Fundamentals of Corporate Finance (3rd Edition) (Pearson Series in Finance)
- What are the six types of alternative case study compositional structures (formats)used for research purposes, such as: 1. Linear-Analytical, 2. Comparative, 3. Chronological, 4. Theory Building, 5. Suspense and 6. Unsequenced. Please explainarrow_forwardFor an operating lease, substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership remain with the _________. QuestFor an operating lease, substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership remain with the _________: A) Tenant b) Lessee lessor none of the above tenant lessee lessor none of the aboveLeasing allows the _________ to acquire the use of a needed asset without having to make the large up-front payment that purchase agreements require Question 4 options: lessor lessee landlord none of the abovearrow_forwardHow has AirBnb negatively affected the US and global economy? How has Airbnb negatively affected the real estate market? How has Airbnb negatively affected homeowners and renters market? What happened to Airbnb in the Tax Dispute in Italy?arrow_forward
- How has AirBnb positively affected the US and global economy? How has Airbnb positively affected the real estate market? How has Airbnb positively affected homeowners and renters market?arrow_forwardD. (1) Consider the following cash inflows of a financial product. Given that the market interest rate is 12%, what price would you pay for these cash flows? Year 0 1 2 3 4 Cash Flow 160 170 180 230arrow_forwardExplain why financial institutions generally engage in foreign exchange tradingactivities. Provide specific purposes or motivations behind such activities.arrow_forward
- A. In 2008, during the global financial crisis, Lehman Brothers, one of the largest investment banks, collapsed and defaulted on its corporate bonds, causing significant losses for bondholders. This event highlighted several risks that investors in corporate bonds might face. What are the key risks an investor would encounter when investing in corporate bonds? Explain these risks with examples or academic references. [15 Marks]arrow_forwardTwo companies, Blue Plc and Yellow Plc, have bonds yielding 4% and 5.3%respectively. Blue Plc has a credit rating of AA, while Yellow Plc holds a BB rating. If youwere a risk-averse investor, which bond would you choose? Explain your reasoning withacademic references.arrow_forwardB. Using the probabilities and returns listed below, calculate the expected return and standard deviation for Sparrow Plc and Hawk Plc, then justify which company a risk- averse investor might choose. Firm Sparrow Plc Hawk Plc Outcome Probability Return 1 50% 8% 2 50% 22% 1 30% 15% 2 70% 20%arrow_forward
- Essentials Of InvestmentsFinanceISBN:9781260013924Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.Publisher:Mcgraw-hill Education,
- Foundations Of FinanceFinanceISBN:9780134897264Author:KEOWN, Arthur J., Martin, John D., PETTY, J. WilliamPublisher:Pearson,Fundamentals of Financial Management (MindTap Cou...FinanceISBN:9781337395250Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. HoustonPublisher:Cengage LearningCorporate Finance (The Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series i...FinanceISBN:9780077861759Author:Stephen A. Ross Franco Modigliani Professor of Financial Economics Professor, Randolph W Westerfield Robert R. Dockson Deans Chair in Bus. Admin., Jeffrey Jaffe, Bradford D Jordan ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education