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Carefully read through the list of terminology we’ve used in Unit 2. Consider circling the terms you aren’t familiar with and looking them up. Then test your understanding by using the list to fill in the appropriate blank in each sentence.
area
change
compound inequality
constant
conversion factor
dependent variable
dimensional analysis
empirical rule
equation
equivalent
error
estimation
evaluate
expected value
expression
fair game
formula
future value
greater than
greater than or equal to
independent variable
inequality
input
interest rate
less than
less than or equal to
mean
median
mode
output
percent error
principal
range
rate
relative change
standard deviation
time
unit rate
variable
volume
weighted scale
The future value of an account using compound interest is given by _______________.
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Chapter 2 Solutions
Pathways To Math Literacy (looseleaf)
- (b) Find the (instantaneous) rate of change of y at x = 5. In the previous part, we found the average rate of change for several intervals of decreasing size starting at x = 5. The instantaneous rate of change of fat x = 5 is the limit of the average rate of change over the interval [x, x + h] as h approaches 0. This is given by the derivative in the following limit. lim h→0 - f(x + h) − f(x) h The first step to find this limit is to compute f(x + h). Recall that this means replacing the input variable x with the expression x + h in the rule defining f. f(x + h) = (x + h)² - 5(x+ h) = 2xh+h2_ x² + 2xh + h² 5✔ - 5 )x - 5h Step 4 - The second step for finding the derivative of fat x is to find the difference f(x + h) − f(x). - f(x + h) f(x) = = (x² x² + 2xh + h² - ])- = 2x + h² - 5h ])x-5h) - (x² - 5x) = ]) (2x + h - 5) Macbook Proarrow_forwardEvaluate the integral using integration by parts. Sx² cos (9x) dxarrow_forwardLet f be defined as follows. y = f(x) = x² - 5x (a) Find the average rate of change of y with respect to x in the following intervals. from x = 4 to x = 5 from x = 4 to x = 4.5 from x = 4 to x = 4.1 (b) Find the (instantaneous) rate of change of y at x = 4. Need Help? Read It Master Itarrow_forward
- Determine whether the inverse of f(x)=x^4+2 is a function. Then, find the inverse.arrow_forwardVelocity of a Ball Thrown into the Air The position function of an object moving along a straight line is given by s = f(t). The average velocity of the object over the time interval [a, b] is the average rate of change of f over [a, b]; its (instantaneous) velocity at t = a is the rate of change of f at a. A ball is thrown straight up with an initial velocity of 128 ft/sec, so that its height (in feet) after t sec is given by s = f(t) = 128t - 16t². (a) What is the average velocity of the ball over the following time intervals? [3,4] [3, 3.5] [3, 3.1] ft/sec ft/sec ft/sec (b) What is the instantaneous velocity at time t = 3? ft/sec (c) What is the instantaneous velocity at time t = 7? ft/sec Is the ball rising or falling at this time? O rising falling (d) When will the ball hit the ground? t = sec Need Help? Read It Watch Itarrow_forwardpractice problem please help!arrow_forward
- practice problem please help!arrow_forwardFind the slope of the tangent line to the graph of the function at the given point. m = 8 f(x) = 7x at (1,3) Determine an equation of the tangent line. y = Need Help? Read It Watch Itarrow_forwardFind the slope of the tangent line to the graph of the function at the given point. f(x) = -4x + 5 at (-1, 9) m Determine an equation of the tangent line. y = Need Help? Read It Watch It SUBMIT ANSWERarrow_forward
- Find the slope of the tangent line to the graph of the function at the given point. f(x) = 5x-4x² at (-1, -9) m Determine an equation of the tangent line. y = Need Help? Read It Master It SUBMIT ANSWERarrow_forwardy = log 5 – x2 - 4 00arrow_forwardFor what value of A and B the function f(x) will be continuous everywhere for the given definition?..arrow_forward
- Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...AlgebraISBN:9780547587776Author:HOLT MCDOUGALPublisher:HOLT MCDOUGALGlencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...AlgebraISBN:9780079039897Author:CarterPublisher:McGraw HillAlgebra: Structure And Method, Book 1AlgebraISBN:9780395977224Author:Richard G. Brown, Mary P. Dolciani, Robert H. Sorgenfrey, William L. ColePublisher:McDougal Littell
- Elementary AlgebraAlgebraISBN:9780998625713Author:Lynn Marecek, MaryAnne Anthony-SmithPublisher:OpenStax - Rice UniversityElementary Geometry For College Students, 7eGeometryISBN:9781337614085Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.Publisher:Cengage,College Algebra (MindTap Course List)AlgebraISBN:9781305652231Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff HughesPublisher:Cengage Learning
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