Managerial Accounting
Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN: 9780078025631
Author: Ray H Garrison, Eric Noreen, Peter C. Brewer Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 2, Problem 14E

EXERCISE 2-14 High-Low Method: Predicting Cost [L02-4, L02-5]
The Lakeshore Hotel’s guest-days of occupancy and custodial supplies expense over the last seven months were:

    Month Guest-Daysof Occupancy CustodialSupplies Expense
    March …. 4,000 $7,500
    April …. 6,500 $8,250
    May …. 8.000 $10500
    June …. 10,500 $12,000
    July …. 12,000 $13,500
    August …. 9,000 $10,750
    September …. 7.500 $9,750

Guest-days is a measure of the overall activity at the hotel. For example, a guest who stays at the hotel for three days is counted as three guest-days.

Required:
1. Using the high-low method, estimate a cost formula for custodial supplies expense.
2. Using the cost formula you derived above, what amount of custodial supplies expense would you expect to be incurred at an occupancy level of 11,000 guest-days?
3. Prepare a scattergraph using the data given above. Plot custodial supplies expense on the vertical axis and the number of guest-days occupied on the horizontal axis. Draw a straight line through the two data points that correspond to the high and low levels of activity. Make sure your line intersects the Y-axis.
4. Comment on the accuracy of your high-low estimates assuming a least-squares regression analysis estimated the total fixed costs to be $3,973.10 per month and the variable cost to be $0.77 per guest-day. How would the straight line that you drew in requirement 3 differ from a straight line that minimizes the sum of the squared errors?
5. Using the least-squares regression estimates given in requirement 4, what custodial supplies expense would you expect to be incurred at an occupancy level of 11,000 guest-days?

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Chapter 2 Solutions

Managerial Accounting

Ch. 2 - Define the following: (a) direct materials, (b)...Ch. 2 - Explain the difference between a product cost and...Ch. 2 - Distinguish between (a) a variable cost, (b) a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 5QCh. 2 - Define the following terms: (a) cost behavior and...Ch. 2 - What is meant by an activity base when dealing...Ch. 2 - Managers often assume a strictly linear...Ch. 2 - Distinguish between discretionary fixed costs and...Ch. 2 - Does the concept of the relevant range apply to...Ch. 2 - What is the major disadvantage of the high-low...Ch. 2 - Prob. 12QCh. 2 - Prob. 13QCh. 2 - What is the difference between a traditional...Ch. 2 - Prob. 15QCh. 2 - Prob. 16QCh. 2 - Prob. 17QCh. 2 - Prob. 1AECh. 2 - Prob. 2AECh. 2 - L01-2, L01-3, L01-4, L01-5, L01-6 Martinez...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1F15Ch. 2 - L012, L013, L014, L015, L016 Martinez Company’s...Ch. 2 - L01–1, L01–2, L01–3, L01–4, L01–5, L01–6 Martinez...Ch. 2 - L01–1, L01–2, L01–3, L01–4, L01–5, L01–6 Martinez...Ch. 2 - L01-1, L01-2, L01-3, L01-4, L01-5, L01-6 Martinez...Ch. 2 - L01-1, L01-2, L01-3, L01-4, L01-5, L01-6 Martinez...Ch. 2 - L01-1, L01-2, L01-3, L01-4, L01-5, L01-6 Martinez...Ch. 2 - L01-2, L01-3, L01-4, L01-5, L01-6 Martinez...Ch. 2 - L01-1, L01-2, L01-3, L01-4, L01-5, L01-6 Martinez...Ch. 2 - L01-1, L01-2, L01-3, L01-4, L01-5, L01-6 Martinez...Ch. 2 - L01-1, L01-2, L01-3, L01-4, L01-5, L01-6 Martinez...Ch. 2 - L01-1, L01-2, L01-3, L01-4, L01-5, L01-6 Martinez...Ch. 2 - L01-1, L01-2, L01-3, L01-4, L01-5, L01-6 Martinez...Ch. 2 - L01-1, L01-2, L01-3, L01-4, L01-5, L01-6 Martinez...Ch. 2 - L01-2, L01-3, L01-4, L01-5, L01-6 Martinez...Ch. 2 - EXERCISE 1—1 Identifying Direct and Indirect Costs...Ch. 2 - EXERCISE 1-2 Classifying Manufacturing Costs LO1-2...Ch. 2 - EXERCISE 1-3 Classifying Costs as Product or...Ch. 2 - EXERCISE 14 Fixed and Variable Cost Behavior LO14...Ch. 2 - Prob. 5ECh. 2 - EXERCISE 1—6 Traditional and Contribution Format...Ch. 2 - Prob. 7ECh. 2 - Prob. 8ECh. 2 - Prob. 9ECh. 2 - Prob. 10ECh. 2 - Prob. 11ECh. 2 - EXERCISE 1-12 Product and Period Cost Flows LO1–3...Ch. 2 - Prob. 13ECh. 2 - EXERCISE 2-14 High-Low Method: Predicting Cost...Ch. 2 - Prob. 15ECh. 2 - Prob. 16PCh. 2 - Prob. 17PCh. 2 - PROBLEM 1-18 Direct and Indirect Costs; variable...Ch. 2 - Prob. 19PCh. 2 - PROBLEM 2-20 High-Low Method; Predicting Cost...Ch. 2 - PROBLEM 2-21 Cost Classification [L02-1, L02-3,...Ch. 2 - Prob. 22PCh. 2 - Prob. 23PCh. 2 - Prob. 24PCh. 2 - Prob. 25PCh. 2 - Prob. 26CCh. 2 - Prob. 27C
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