Sustainable Energy
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781337551663
Author: DUNLAP, Richard A.
Publisher: Cengage,
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Chapter 2, Problem 13P
(a)
To determine
Calculate the doubling time.
(b)
To determine
Calculate the current annual growth rate.
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Chapter 2 Solutions
Sustainable Energy
Ch. 2 - A quantity has a doubling time of 110 years....Ch. 2 - The population of a particular country has a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 4PCh. 2 - Prob. 5PCh. 2 - The total world population in 2012 was about 7...Ch. 2 - The population of a state is 25,600 in the year...Ch. 2 - The population of a country as a function of time...Ch. 2 - Prob. 9PCh. 2 - Prob. 10PCh. 2 - Prob. 11P
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- ضهقعفكضكشتبتلتيزذظظؤوروىووؤءظكصحبت٢٨٩٤٨٤ع٣خ٩@@@#&#)@)arrow_forwardA steel rod 100 ft long holds a 200 lb weight as shown. If the diameter of the circular rod is ¼ inch, find the maximum normal stress in the road, taking into account the weight of the rod itself. Use: density of steel = ϒ = 490 lb/ft3 .arrow_forwardضهقعفكضكشتبتلتيزذظظؤوروىووؤءظكصحبت٢٨٩٤٨٤ع٣خ٩@@@#&#)@)arrow_forward
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- 2 A flexible circular area is subjected to a uniformly distributed load of 450 kN/m² (the figure below). The diameter of the load area is 2 m. Estimate the average stress increase (Aσay) below the center of the loaded area between depths of 3 m and 6 m. H₂ 1.0 H₂ B 0.8 CHI HD DV 0.6 C 1.0 1.5 0.4 0.2 6.0 8.0. 10.0 2.0 2.5 3.0 4.0 5.0 H₁ (Enter your answer to two significant figures.) Δσαν τ kN/m² 6arrow_forwardRefer to the figure below. Using the procedure outlined in your textbook, determine the average stress increase in the clay layer below the center of the foundation due to the net foundation load of 45 tons. Use the equations: Aσ = and qo x B x L (B+ z)(L+ z) Aσ av (H2/H₁) Δσι +44 + Δσο net load 6 4:5 ft 10 ft 5ft x 5ft Sand Sand y=100 lb/ft³ Ysat 122 lb/ft³:" Ysat 120 lb/ft³: 0.7 C=0.25 Groundwater table C=0.06 Preconsolidation pressure = 2000 lb/ft² (Enter your answer to three significant figures.) Ασαν = lb/ft²arrow_forwardRefer to the figure below, which shows a flexible rectangular area. Given: B₁ = 4 ft, B₂ = 6 ft, L₁ = 8 ft, and L2 = 10 ft. If the area is subjected to a uniform load of 4100 lb/ft², determine the stress increase at a depth of 10 ft located immediately below point O. Use the table below. T B(1) 3 B(2) 2 L(1) * 4 L2) Table 1 Variation of Influence Value I n m 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.4 0.1 0.02576 0.02698 0.02794 0.02926 0.03007 0.2 0.05042 0.05283 0.05471 0.05733 0.05894 0.3 0.07308 0.07661 0.07938 0.08323 0.08561 0.4 0.09314 0.09770 0.10129 0.10631 0.10941 0.5 0.11035 0.11584 0.12018 0.12626 0.13003 0.6 0.12474 0.13105 0.13605 0.14309 0.14749 0.7 0.13653 0.14356 0.14914 0.15703 0.16199 0.8 0.14607 0.15371 0.15978 0.16843 0.17389 0.9 0.15371 0.16185 0.16835 0.1766 0.18357 1.0 0.15978 0.16835 0.17522 0.18508 0.19139 1.1 0.16843 0.17766 0.18508 0.19584 0.20278 (Enter your answer to three significant figures.) Aσ = lb/ft²arrow_forward
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