The structure of real and the fake nucleotide is to be examined and propose a mechanism to explain the cessation of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) replication in virus upon consuming azidothymidine (AZT) drug to treat acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). Concept introduction: All the information regarding growth and development is contained within the genes present in the DNA. DNA is a double-stranded helical structure. During cell division, each daughter cell gets a copy of the parent DNA. The 4 nucleotide bases that make up a DNA molecule are adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C). The complementary base for A is T and G for C. The DNA cannot remain as a single strand; therefore, it also divides, which is known as replication. The complementary bases are held together by hydrogen bonds, which are directed towards the interior of the DNA helix.

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Chapter 19, Problem 91E

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The structure of real and the fake nucleotide is to be examined and propose a mechanism to explain the cessation of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) replication in virus upon consuming azidothymidine (AZT) drug to treat acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS).

Concept introduction:

All the information regarding growth and development is contained within the genes present in the DNA.

DNA is a double-stranded helical structure. During cell division, each daughter cell gets a copy of the parent DNA.

The 4 nucleotide bases that make up a DNA molecule are adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C).

The complementary base for A is T and G for C.

The DNA cannot remain as a single strand; therefore, it also divides, which is known as replication.

The complementary bases are held together by hydrogen bonds, which are directed towards the interior of the DNA helix.

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