COSMIC PERSPECTIVE
COSMIC PERSPECTIVE
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780135729458
Author: Bennett
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 19, Problem 58EAP
To determine

To Estimate: The mass of the gas.

To Explain: The star forming clouds typically contain enough gas to form several thousand stars.

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Give ALL correct answers referring to the properties of known stars, i.e., B, AC, BCD... A) On the main sequence, more massive stars are colder. B) High mass stars are the most numerous type of stars observed in the galaxy. C) Giants are colder than main sequence stars at the same luminosity. D) Giants are brighter than dwarfs at the same temperature. E) On the main sequence, more massive stars are dimmer. F) White dwarf stars are much denser than main sequence stars. Hint: White dwarf stars have about the mass of our sun, but are only the size of the Earth. Therefore, they have a very high density.
White Dwarf Density. If a star the size of the Sun collapses to form a white dwarf the size of Venus, by what factor will its density increase? (Hints: The volume of a sphere is Tp3. The radii of the Sun and Venus are 6.96x105 3 km and 6050 km, respectively.) Please round your answer to two significant digits. Pina! Pinitial
Based on what you learned about stellar structure and how stars maintain their stability, select all of the correct statements from the following list. 1. The weight pressing down on a layer of gas in a star is balanced by the pressure in the gas. 2. The interior of the lowest-mass stars transfers energy mostly through convection. 3. Energy in a star flows from the core to the surface. 4. More massive stars produce energy with the proton-proton cycle. 5. Less massive stars produce energy with the CNO cycle. 6. Conduction is an important method of energy transport in stars. 7. Stars are hotter in their cores than on their surfaces.
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