EBK INTRODUCTORY CHEMISTRY: AN ACTIVE L
6th Edition
ISBN: 8220100547508
Author: CRACOLICE
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 19, Problem 55E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The reason as to why the property of acids to react with metals and liberate hydrogen gas limited to certain metals is to be stated. Two metals that release hydrogen gas from an acid and two that do not release hydrogen gas are to be stated.
Concept introduction:
Acids react with metals to release hydrogen gas along with the formation of the acid salt. This reaction is a displacement reaction. Only the highly reactive and the moderately reactive metals displace hydrogen gas from acids. The inert metals do not react with acids.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Complete and balance the following acid-base equations. (Assume that these reactions go to completion. Use the lowest possible whole number coefficients. Include states-of-matter under the given conditions in your answer.)
(a) A solution of Mg(OH)2 is added to a solution of HCH3CO2.
(b) A solution of HOCl reacts with solid Ni(OH)2.
I am a little confused by these equations if you wouldn't mind going into detail
When a piece of Aluminum foil is added to an aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid, what gas is produced?
1)
oxygen gas
2)
carbon dioxide
3)
hydrogen gas
4)
chlorine gas
5)
hydrogen peroxide gas
Write the net ionic reaction for the following:
a) Ca+ Cu(NO3)2 →
b) Cu + Mg(NO3)2 →
c) Mg + Zn(NO3)2 →
d) Zn+Fe(NO3)2 →
Fe + Cu(NO3)2 →
f) Sn + Ca(NO3)2 →
g) Mg + SnCl4 →
Chapter 19 Solutions
EBK INTRODUCTORY CHEMISTRY: AN ACTIVE L
Ch. 19 - Prob. 1ECh. 19 - Prob. 2ECh. 19 - Classify each of the following half-reaction...Ch. 19 - Prob. 4ECh. 19 - Prob. 5ECh. 19 - Prob. 6ECh. 19 - Prob. 7ECh. 19 - Prob. 8ECh. 19 - Prob. 9ECh. 19 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 19 - Prob. 11ECh. 19 - Identify each of the following half-reaction as...Ch. 19 - Prob. 13ECh. 19 - Prob. 14ECh. 19 - Prob. 15ECh. 19 - Prob. 16ECh. 19 - Prob. 17ECh. 19 - Prob. 18ECh. 19 - Prob. 19ECh. 19 - Prob. 20ECh. 19 - Prob. 21ECh. 19 - Prob. 22ECh. 19 - Prob. 23ECh. 19 - Prob. 24ECh. 19 - Prob. 25ECh. 19 - Prob. 26ECh. 19 - Prob. 27ECh. 19 - Prob. 28ECh. 19 - Prob. 29ECh. 19 - Prob. 30ECh. 19 - Prob. 31ECh. 19 - Prob. 32ECh. 19 - Prob. 33ECh. 19 - Prob. 34ECh. 19 - Prob. 35ECh. 19 - Prob. 36ECh. 19 - Prob. 37ECh. 19 - Prob. 38ECh. 19 - Prob. 39ECh. 19 - Prob. 40ECh. 19 - Prob. 41ECh. 19 - Prob. 42ECh. 19 - Prob. 43ECh. 19 - In this section, each equation identifies an...Ch. 19 - Prob. 45ECh. 19 - Prob. 46ECh. 19 - Prob. 47ECh. 19 - Prob. 48ECh. 19 - Prob. 49ECh. 19 - Prob. 50ECh. 19 - Prob. 51ECh. 19 - Prob. 52ECh. 19 - Prob. 53ECh. 19 - Prob. 54ECh. 19 - Prob. 55ECh. 19 - Prob. 56ECh. 19 - Prob. 57ECh. 19 - Prob. 58ECh. 19 - As an example of an electrolytic cell, the text...Ch. 19 - Prob. 60ECh. 19 - Prob. 61ECh. 19 - Prob. 62ECh. 19 - Prob. 19.1TCCh. 19 - Prob. 19.2TCCh. 19 - Prob. 19.3TCCh. 19 - Prob. 1CLECh. 19 - Prob. 2CLECh. 19 - Prob. 3CLECh. 19 - Prob. 4CLECh. 19 - Prob. 5CLECh. 19 - Prob. 1PECh. 19 - Prob. 2PECh. 19 - Prob. 3PECh. 19 - Prob. 4PECh. 19 - Prob. 5PECh. 19 - Prob. 6PECh. 19 - Consider the reaction of copper and nitric acid:...Ch. 19 - Prob. 8PECh. 19 - Prob. 9PECh. 19 - Prob. 10PECh. 19 - Prob. 11PECh. 19 - Aqueous chromate ion, CrO42(aq), and hydrogen...Ch. 19 - Prob. 13PE
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Write balanced net ionic equations for the following reactions in acid solution. (a) Liquid hydrazine reacts with an aqueous solution of sodium bromate. Nitrogen gas and bromide ions are formed. (b) Solid phosphorus (P4) reacts with an aqueous solution of nitrate to form nitrogen oxide gas and dihydrogen phosphate (H2PO4-) ions. (c) Aqueous solutions of potassium sulfite and potassium permanganate react. Sulfate and manganese(II) ions are formed.arrow_forwardThe element below aluminum in Group 3A is gallium, and there are numerous similarities in the chemistry of these two elements. For example, the hydroxides of both elements are amphoteric. A consequence of this is that both gallium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide (a) are insoluble in water (b) dissolve only in acid (c) dissolve only in base (d) dissolve in acid and in basearrow_forwardPhosphoric add can supply one, two, or three H3O+ ions in aqueous solution. Write balanced equations (like those for sulfuric acid on page 142) to show this successive loss of hydrogen ions.arrow_forward
- Write the net ionic equation for the reaction, if any, that occurs on mixing (a) solutions of sodium hydroxide and magnesium chloride. (b) solutions of sodium nitrate and magnesium bromide. (c) magnesium metal and a solution of hydrochloric acid to produce magnesium chloride and hydrogen. Magnesium metal reacting with HCl.arrow_forwardExperiments show that propionic acid (CH3CH2COOH) is a weak acid. Write the chemical equation.arrow_forward4.22 Generally, an excess of O2 is needed for the reaction Sn+O2SnO2 . What is the minimum number of moles of oxygen required to oxidize 7.3 moles of tin?arrow_forward
- One of the few industrial-scale processes that produce organic compounds electrochemically is used by the Monsanto Company to produce1,4-dicyanobutane. The reduction reaction is 2CH2CHCH+2H++2eNC(CH2)4CN The NC(CH2)4CN is then chemically reduced using hydrogen gas to H2N(CH2)6NH2, which is used in the production of nylon. What current must be used to produce 150.kg NC(CH2)4CN per hour?arrow_forwardXenon trioxide, XeO3, reacts with aqueous base to form the xenate anion, HXeO4. This ion reacts further with OH to form the perxenate anion, XeO64, in the following reaction: 2HXeO4(aq)+2OH(aq)XeO64(aq)+Xe(g)+O2(g)+2H2O(l) Identify the elements that are oxidized and reduced in this reaction. You will note that the equation is balanced with respect to the number of atoms on either side. Verify that the redox part of this equation is also balanced, that is, that the extents of oxidation and reduction are also equal.arrow_forwardWhat is Hrxn for reaction of iron(III) oxide and carbon monoxide to give iron metal and carbon dioxide gas? Use the following reactions: 4Fe(s)+3O2(g)2Fe2O3(s)H=1648.4kJ4CO(g)+O2(g)2CO3(g)H=565.98kJarrow_forward
- The carbon dioxide exhaled in the breath of astronauts is often removed from the spacecraft by reaction with lithium hydroxide 2LiOH(s)+CO2(g)Li2CO3(s)+H2O(l) Estimate the grams of lithium hydroxide required per astronaut per day. Assume that each astronaut requires 2.50 103 kcal of energy per day. Further assume that this energy can be equated to the heat of combustion of a quantity of glucose, C6H12O6, to CO2(g) and H2O(l). From the amount of glucose required to give 2.50 103 kcal of heat, calculate the amount of CO2 produced and hence the amount of LiOH required. The H for glucose(s) is 1273 kJ/mol.arrow_forwardThe Ostwald process for the commercial production of nitric acid involves the Following three steps: 4NH3(g)+5O2(g)4NO(g)+6H2O(s)2NO(g)+O2(g)2NO2(g)3NO2(g)+H2O(l)2HNO3(aq)+NO(g) a. Which reaction in the Ostwald process are oxidation-reduction reactions? b. Identify each oxidizing agent and reducing agent.arrow_forward7. Copper displaces silver in aqueous silver nitrate in a single displacement reaction as follows. Cu(s) + 2AGNO:(aq) 2Ag(s) + Cu(NO;):(aq) a) If zinc replaces copper, will a single displacement reaction still occur? b) If a single displacement reaction occurs, predict the products of the reaction. c) Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction, if one occurs. Predict the products of the following reactions. 8. Aluminum in an aqueous solution of silver fluoride 9. Magnesium in an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide 10. Cadmium in an aqueous solution of tin (II) chloride 11. Zinc in an aqueous solution of iron (II) sulfatearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Balancing Redox Reactions in Acidic and Basic Conditions; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N6ivvu6xlog;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY