Degarmo's Materials And Processes In Manufacturing
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781119492825
Author: Black, J. Temple, Kohser, Ronald A., Author.
Publisher: Wiley,
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Chapter 19, Problem 3P
To determine
The uses of tube and sheet hydroforming in automotive and other fields.
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♦ Wire of starting diameter = 3.0 mm is drawn
to 2.5 mm in a die with entrance angle = 15°
degrees. Coefficient of friction at the work-
die interface = 0.07. For the work metal, K =
500 MPa and n = 0.30. Determine: (a) area
reduction, (b) draw stress, and (c) draw force
required for the operation.
A 10 mm thick plate is rolled to 7 mm thick in a rolling mill using 1000 mm diameter rigid rolls. The neutral point is located at an angle of 0.3 times the bite angle from the exit. What will be the thickness of the plate at the neutral point.
Depict the important uses of rolling and forging in industries?
Chapter 19 Solutions
Degarmo's Materials And Processes In Manufacturing
Ch. 19 - What distinguishes sheet forming from bulk...Ch. 19 - What is a definition of shearing?Ch. 19 - Prob. 3RQCh. 19 - What measures can be employed to improve the...Ch. 19 - How does fineblanking create shearing in a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 6RQCh. 19 - What types of cuts are made by squaring shears?Ch. 19 - Why might a long shearing cut be made in a...Ch. 19 - What is a slitting operation?Ch. 19 - What is the difference between piercing and...
Ch. 19 - Prob. 11RQCh. 19 - Prob. 12RQCh. 19 - Prob. 13RQCh. 19 - Prob. 14RQCh. 19 - Prob. 15RQCh. 19 - Prob. 16RQCh. 19 - What is the benefit of making dies as a multipiece...Ch. 19 - Prob. 18RQCh. 19 - Prob. 19RQCh. 19 - Prob. 20RQCh. 19 - Prob. 21RQCh. 19 - Prob. 22RQCh. 19 - When making bends in sheet metal, what is the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 24RQCh. 19 - Prob. 25RQCh. 19 - Why does a metal usually become thinner in the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 27RQCh. 19 - Prob. 28RQCh. 19 - Prob. 29RQCh. 19 - What types of operations can be performed on a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 31RQCh. 19 - Prob. 32RQCh. 19 - Prob. 33RQCh. 19 - Prob. 34RQCh. 19 - What is the primary benefit of incorporating a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 36RQCh. 19 - What is the benefit of using a urethane (rubber)...Ch. 19 - What is the objective of the roll bending process?Ch. 19 - What is the role of the form block in draw bending...Ch. 19 - Prob. 40RQCh. 19 - Prob. 41RQCh. 19 - Prob. 42RQCh. 19 - Prob. 43RQCh. 19 - Prob. 44RQCh. 19 - Prob. 45RQCh. 19 - Prob. 46RQCh. 19 - Prob. 47RQCh. 19 - Prob. 48RQCh. 19 - Prob. 49RQCh. 19 - Prob. 50RQCh. 19 - Prob. 51RQCh. 19 - Prob. 52RQCh. 19 - Prob. 53RQCh. 19 - What is the distinction between shallow drawing...Ch. 19 - What is the function of the pressure ring or...Ch. 19 - Prob. 56RQCh. 19 - Prob. 57RQCh. 19 - Prob. 58RQCh. 19 - Prob. 59RQCh. 19 - Prob. 60RQCh. 19 - Prob. 61RQCh. 19 - Prob. 62RQCh. 19 - Prob. 63RQCh. 19 - Prob. 64RQCh. 19 - Prob. 65RQCh. 19 - Prob. 66RQCh. 19 - Prob. 67RQCh. 19 - Prob. 68RQCh. 19 - Prob. 69RQCh. 19 - Prob. 70RQCh. 19 - Prob. 71RQCh. 19 - Prob. 72RQCh. 19 - Prob. 73RQCh. 19 - Prob. 74RQCh. 19 - Prob. 75RQCh. 19 - What are some of the basic methods that have been...Ch. 19 - Prob. 77RQCh. 19 - Prob. 78RQCh. 19 - Prob. 79RQCh. 19 - Prob. 80RQCh. 19 - Prob. 81RQCh. 19 - What properties from a uniaxial tensile test can...Ch. 19 - How is the formability in biaxial tension...Ch. 19 - What is normal anisotropy, R and planar...Ch. 19 - Prob. 85RQCh. 19 - Prob. 86RQCh. 19 - Prob. 87RQCh. 19 - Prob. 88RQCh. 19 - What two hot�forming operations can be used to...Ch. 19 - Prob. 90RQCh. 19 - What are the primary assets and limitations of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 92RQCh. 19 - Prob. 93RQCh. 19 - What are some of the attractive features of...Ch. 19 - What are some of the common types of press frames?Ch. 19 - What are some features that may be included into a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 97RQCh. 19 - Prob. 98RQCh. 19 - Prob. 99RQCh. 19 - Prob. 100RQCh. 19 - The maximum punch force in blanking can be...Ch. 19 - Prob. 2PCh. 19 - Prob. 3PCh. 19 - What are some of the techniques for minimizing the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 5PCh. 19 - Prob. 6PCh. 19 - Prob. 1.1CSCh. 19 - Prob. 1.2CSCh. 19 - Prob. 1.3CSCh. 19 - Polymeric materials have characteristically low...Ch. 19 - If adhesive bonding is specified as a replacement...Ch. 19 - Which of the material/process options do you feel...Ch. 19 - Prob. 1.7CSCh. 19 - Prob. 1.8CSCh. 19 - Prob. 2.2CSCh. 19 - Prob. 2.3CSCh. 19 - Prob. 2.4CSCh. 19 - Prob. 2.5CSCh. 19 - Prob. 2.6CSCh. 19 - Prob. 2.7CSCh. 19 - Prob. 3.1CSCh. 19 - Prob. 3.2CSCh. 19 - Prob. 3.3CSCh. 19 - Both materials will usually require some form of...Ch. 19 - Various design features have been incorporated...
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- A spool of wire has a starting diameter of 2.5 mm. It is drawn through a die with an opening that is 2.1 mm at a speed of 0.3 m/s. The worked metal has a strength coefficient of 450 MPa and a strain-hardening coefficient of 0.26. Assume the drawing is performed at room temperature and that the frictional and redundant work together constitute 35% of the ideal work of deformation. Calculate the power required to carry out the operationarrow_forward4) Make a summary of the types of defects found in sheet-metal forming processes, and include brief comments on the reason(s) for each defect.arrow_forwardBar stock of initial diameter = 90 mm is drawn with a draft = 15 mm. The draw die has an entrance angle = 18°, and the coefficient of friction at the work‑die interface = 0.08. The metal behaves as a perfectly plastic material with yield stress = 105 MPa. Determine (a) area reduction, (b) draw stress, (c) draw force required for the operation, and (d) power to perform the operation if exit velocity = 1.0 m/minarrow_forward
- How can we possibly measure the drawability of sheet metal ?arrow_forwardplease answer to both of these parts of the question, thanks (a) Explain the advantage of corner radii of punch and die in Sheet Metal Drawing Process. (b) Explain the disadvantages of Tube Drawing process in which mandrel is not used.arrow_forward* A cylindrical workpiece made of 1100-0 Aluminum that is 18 in high and 16 in in diameter and is to be reduced in height by 25% by open-die forging. Let the coefficient of friction be 0.15. K=20 mpa,n=0.35, Calculate the forging force.arrow_forward
- 2. A 300 mm wide, 40 mm thick plate is reduced to 30 mm thickness in one pass by hot rolling. Roll diameter is 200 mm and entrance speed is 16 m/min. Material constants C and m at the process temperature are given as 50 MPa and 0.05 respectively. Determine: a. The minimum friction coefficient required to make this operation possible, b. Assuming that the minimum level of friction is maintained, calculate the exit velocity of the plate by considering there is no widening, c. Calculate the force and power requirement to apply the pass.arrow_forwardYou have been asked to work on some design problems and technically support the team working on extrusion and forging operations: 1) The team are extruding a billet that is 80 mm long with diameter of 40 mm is directly to a diameter of 20 mm. The extrusion die has a die angle of 75°, see Figure 1. For the work metal, K = 600 MPa and n = 0.25. In the Johnson extrusion strain equation, a = 0.8 and b = 1.4. Remaining billet length 75 Ram pressure, p D. Dr Figure 1: Extrusion process. Determine the following design parameters: (a) Extrusion ratio. (b) True strain (homogeneous deformation). (c) Extrusion strain. (d) Ram pressure at L= 80, 40, and 10 mm. (e) Draw the relationship between the ram pressure and billet length and discuss the results. What are your recommendations to dccrcase the required ram pressure?arrow_forwardA plate that is 260 mm wide and 27 mm thick is to be reduced in a single pass in a two‑high rolling mill to a thickness of 22 mm. The roll has a radius = 510 mm, and its speed = 25 m/min. The work material has a strength coefficient = 235 MPa and a strain hardening exponent = 0.21. Determine (a) roll force, (b) roll torque, and (c) power required to accomplish this operationarrow_forward
- A low-carbon steel plate is 300 mm wide and 25 mm thick. It is reduced in one pass in a two-high rolling mill to a thickness of 20 mm. Roll radius = 300 mm, and roll speed = 30 m/min. Strength coefficient = 500 MPa, and strain hardening exponent = 0.25. Determine the (a) roll force, (b) roll torque, and (c) power required to perform this operation.arrow_forwardAn open die forging operation is performed to produce a steel cylinder with a diameter of 9.7mm and a height of 1.7mm. The strength coefficient for this steel is 500MPA, and the strain hardening exponent is 0.25. Coefficient of friction at the die-work interface is 0.12. The initial stock of raw material has a diameter of 5mm. (a) What height/length of stock is needed to provide sufficient volume of material for this forging operation? (b) Compute the maximum force that the punch must apply to form the head in this open- die operation.arrow_forwardManufacturingarrow_forward
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