(a) Interpretation: The distribution of electrons in the low spin and high spin complexes of Zn 2 + ions needs to be determined. Concept introduction: A transition metal cation has no outer s- electrons available for bonding, rather the inner d -electrons (in case of 3d transition metal elements ) are available for making coordinate bonds with the ligands. Electrons are distributed in the five d- orbitals according to Hund’s rule which results in a maximum number of unpaired electrons. The abbreviated electronic configuration of an element depicts the electronic configuration of the elements by making use of noble gas configuration as they have fully-filled electron shells.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 36QAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The distribution of electrons in the low spin and high spin complexes of Zn2+ ions needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

A transition metal cation has no outer s- electrons available for bonding, rather the inner d -electrons (in case of 3d transition metal elements) are available for making coordinate bonds with the ligands. Electrons are distributed in the five d- orbitals according to Hund’s rule which results in a maximum number of unpaired electrons. The abbreviated electronic configuration of an element depicts the electronic configuration of the elements by making use of noble gas configuration as they have fully-filled electron shells.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The distribution of electrons in the low spin and high spin complexes of Ni3+ needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

A transition metal cation has no outer s- electrons available for bonding, rather the inner d -electrons (in case of 3d transition metal elements) are available for making coordinate bonds with the ligands. Electrons are distributed in the five d- orbitals according to Hun’s rule which results in a maximum number of unpaired electrons. The abbreviated electronic configuration of an element depicts the electronic configuration of the elements by making use of noble gas configuration as they have fully-filled electron shells.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 36QAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The distribution of electrons in the low spin and high spin complexes of Zn2+ ions needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

A transition metal cation has no outer s- electrons available for bonding, rather the inner d -electrons (in case of 3d transition metal elements) are available for making coordinate bonds with the ligands. Electrons are distributed in the five d- orbitals according to Hund’s rule which results in a maximum number of unpaired electrons. The abbreviated electronic configuration of an element depicts the electronic configuration of the elements by making use of noble gas configuration as they have fully-filled electron shells.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The distribution of electrons in the low spin and high spin complexes of Ni3+ needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

A transition metal cation has no outer s- electrons available for bonding, rather the inner d -electrons (in case of 3d transition metal elements) are available for making coordinate bonds with the ligands. Electrons are distributed in the five d- orbitals according to Hun’s rule which results in a maximum number of unpaired electrons. The abbreviated electronic configuration of an element depicts the electronic configuration of the elements by making use of noble gas configuration as they have fully-filled electron shells.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 36QAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The distribution of electrons in the low spin and high spin complexes of Zn2+ ions needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

A transition metal cation has no outer s- electrons available for bonding, rather the inner d -electrons (in case of 3d transition metal elements) are available for making coordinate bonds with the ligands. Electrons are distributed in the five d- orbitals according to Hund’s rule which results in a maximum number of unpaired electrons. The abbreviated electronic configuration of an element depicts the electronic configuration of the elements by making use of noble gas configuration as they have fully-filled electron shells.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The distribution of electrons in the low spin and high spin complexes of Ni3+ needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

A transition metal cation has no outer s- electrons available for bonding, rather the inner d -electrons (in case of 3d transition metal elements) are available for making coordinate bonds with the ligands. Electrons are distributed in the five d- orbitals according to Hun’s rule which results in a maximum number of unpaired electrons. The abbreviated electronic configuration of an element depicts the electronic configuration of the elements by making use of noble gas configuration as they have fully-filled electron shells.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 19, Problem 36QAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The distribution of electrons in the low spin and high spin complexes of Zn2+ ions needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

A transition metal cation has no outer s- electrons available for bonding, rather the inner d -electrons (in case of 3d transition metal elements) are available for making coordinate bonds with the ligands. Electrons are distributed in the five d- orbitals according to Hund’s rule which results in a maximum number of unpaired electrons. The abbreviated electronic configuration of an element depicts the electronic configuration of the elements by making use of noble gas configuration as they have fully-filled electron shells.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The distribution of electrons in the low spin and high spin complexes of Ni3+ needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

A transition metal cation has no outer s- electrons available for bonding, rather the inner d -electrons (in case of 3d transition metal elements) are available for making coordinate bonds with the ligands. Electrons are distributed in the five d- orbitals according to Hun’s rule which results in a maximum number of unpaired electrons. The abbreviated electronic configuration of an element depicts the electronic configuration of the elements by making use of noble gas configuration as they have fully-filled electron shells.

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Answer 5

Chapter 19, Problem 36QAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The distribution of electrons in the low spin and high spin complexes of Zn2+ ions needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

A transition metal cation has no outer s- electrons available for bonding, rather the inner d -electrons (in case of 3d transition metal elements) are available for making coordinate bonds with the ligands. Electrons are distributed in the five d- orbitals according to Hund’s rule which results in a maximum number of unpaired electrons. The abbreviated electronic configuration of an element depicts the electronic configuration of the elements by making use of noble gas configuration as they have fully-filled electron shells.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The distribution of electrons in the low spin and high spin complexes of Ni3+ needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

A transition metal cation has no outer s- electrons available for bonding, rather the inner d -electrons (in case of 3d transition metal elements) are available for making coordinate bonds with the ligands. Electrons are distributed in the five d- orbitals according to Hun’s rule which results in a maximum number of unpaired electrons. The abbreviated electronic configuration of an element depicts the electronic configuration of the elements by making use of noble gas configuration as they have fully-filled electron shells.

Answer 6

Chapter 19, Problem 36QAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The distribution of electrons in the low spin and high spin complexes of Zn2+ ions needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

A transition metal cation has no outer s- electrons available for bonding, rather the inner d -electrons (in case of 3d transition metal elements) are available for making coordinate bonds with the ligands. Electrons are distributed in the five d- orbitals according to Hund’s rule which results in a maximum number of unpaired electrons. The abbreviated electronic configuration of an element depicts the electronic configuration of the elements by making use of noble gas configuration as they have fully-filled electron shells.

Answer 7

Chapter 19, Problem 36QAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The distribution of electrons in the low spin and high spin complexes of Zn2+ ions needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

A transition metal cation has no outer s- electrons available for bonding, rather the inner d -electrons (in case of 3d transition metal elements) are available for making coordinate bonds with the ligands. Electrons are distributed in the five d- orbitals according to Hund’s rule which results in a maximum number of unpaired electrons. The abbreviated electronic configuration of an element depicts the electronic configuration of the elements by making use of noble gas configuration as they have fully-filled electron shells.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The distribution of electrons in the low spin and high spin complexes of Ni3+ needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

A transition metal cation has no outer s- electrons available for bonding, rather the inner d -electrons (in case of 3d transition metal elements) are available for making coordinate bonds with the ligands. Electrons are distributed in the five d- orbitals according to Hun’s rule which results in a maximum number of unpaired electrons. The abbreviated electronic configuration of an element depicts the electronic configuration of the elements by making use of noble gas configuration as they have fully-filled electron shells.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The distribution of electrons in the low spin and high spin complexes of Ni3+ needs to be determined.

Concept introduction:

A transition metal cation has no outer s- electrons available for bonding, rather the inner d -electrons (in case of 3d transition metal elements) are available for making coordinate bonds with the ligands. Electrons are distributed in the five d- orbitals according to Hun’s rule which results in a maximum number of unpaired electrons. The abbreviated electronic configuration of an element depicts the electronic configuration of the elements by making use of noble gas configuration as they have fully-filled electron shells.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 19 - Prob. 1QAP Ch. 19 - Prob. 2QAP Ch. 19 - Prob. 3QAP Ch. 19 - Platinum(II) forms many complexes, among them...Ch. 19 - Prob. 5QAP Ch. 19 - What is the coordination number of the central...Ch. 19 - Prob. 7QAP Ch. 19 - Prob. 8QAP Ch. 19 - Prob. 9QAP Ch. 19 - Prob. 10QAP

Solution Summary: The author explains the distribution of electrons in the low and high spin complexes of Zn2+ ions.

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Chapter 19 Solutions