Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134042435
Author: Michael D. Johnson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 19, Problem 2CR
Summary Introduction

To review:

The differences between gene and allele.

Introduction:

An allele is an alternate form of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid). It is one of the forms of genes. They always in two copies. For example, a gene that governs the height has two alleles. One allele governs the tallness and another one governs the dwarfness. So, the height of the individual depends upon the allele, which expresses itself.

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There is a species of eagle, which lives in a tropical forest in Brazil. The alula pattern of its wings is determined by a single autosomal gene with four alleles that exhibit an unknown hierarchy of dominance. Genetic testing shows that individuals 1-1, 11-4, 11-7, III-1, and III-4 are each homozygous. How many possible genotypes among checkered eagles in the population?
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Mitochondrial mutations; Author: Useful Genetics;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GvgXe-3RJeU;License: CC-BY