ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY: AN INTEGRATIVE APP
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781266163654
Author: McKinley
Publisher: MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 19, Problem 2CAL
A young man was doing some vigorous exercise when suddenly he felt chest pains just before he passed out. Upon being revived, he was taken to the hospital for examination. The medical personnel ran standard tests and ECG tracings, then said it would fine for him to resume his normal activities and workouts.
2. Which of the following treatments would not be used to rule out that a myocardial infarction had occurred?
- a. doing an ECG
- b. performing constant blood pressure monitoring
- c. measuring blood levels of creatine kinase released from damaged heart muscle
- d. measuring blood levels of troponin released from damaged heart muscle
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The cardiologist used a stethoscope to listen to your heart. He heart rapidly beating sound or irregular rhythm. The EKG showed an irregularly irregular rhythm. What can you deduce?
a
This is normal and benign.
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17,
The P-wave of the ECG is generated by the repolarization of the SA-Node.
A. trueB. false
Chapter 19 Solutions
ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY: AN INTEGRATIVE APP
Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 19.1 - WHAT DID YOU LEARN?
1 Define perfusion. Why would...Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 19.1 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
3. Describe the general...Ch. 19.1 - WHAT DO YOU THINK?
1 What vessels attached to the...Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 2WDLCh. 19.1 - Prob. 3WDLCh. 19.1 - Prob. 4WDLCh. 19.1 - Prob. 5WDLCh. 19.1 - Prob. 4LO
Ch. 19.1 - What path does blood follow through the heart?...Ch. 19.1 - Which of the great vessels is both an artery and...Ch. 19.2 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
5. Describe the location and...Ch. 19.2 - Prob. 8WDLCh. 19.2 - Prob. 9WDLCh. 19.2 - Prob. 6LOCh. 19.2 - Prob. 7LOCh. 19.2 - Describe the three layers that cover the heart....Ch. 19.3 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
8. Compare the superficial...Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 11WDLCh. 19.3 - Prob. 12WDLCh. 19.3 - Prob. 13WDLCh. 19.3 - Prob. 9LOCh. 19.3 - What are the layers of the heart (in order) that a...Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 10LOCh. 19.3 - What is the structure that separates the two...Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 16WDLCh. 19.3 - Prob. 11LOCh. 19.3 - What are the functions of the tendinous cords and...Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 12LOCh. 19.3 - Which function of the fibrous skeleton allows the...Ch. 19.3 - Prob. 13LOCh. 19.3 - Prob. 14LOCh. 19.3 - Prob. 15LOCh. 19.3 - Which features of cardiac muscle support aerobic...Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 16LOCh. 19.4 - Prob. 17LOCh. 19.4 - Prob. 18LOCh. 19.4 - Prob. 2WDTCh. 19.4 - What areas of the heart are deprived of blood when...Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 19LOCh. 19.4 - Prob. 21WDLCh. 19.5 - Prob. 20LOCh. 19.5 - Prob. 22WDLCh. 19.5 - Prob. 21LOCh. 19.5 - Which autonomic division is associated with the...Ch. 19.6 - LEARNING OBJECTIVE
22. Describe a nodal cell at...Ch. 19.6 - Prob. 24WDLCh. 19.6 - Prob. 23LOCh. 19.6 - Prob. 24LOCh. 19.6 - Prob. 3WDTCh. 19.6 - What is autorhythmicity? Describe how nodal cells...Ch. 19.6 - Prob. 25LOCh. 19.6 - What is the path of an action potential through...Ch. 19.6 - What anatomic features slow the conduction rate of...Ch. 19.7 - Prob. 26LOCh. 19.7 - In which direction does Ca2+ move in response to...Ch. 19.7 - Prob. 27LOCh. 19.7 - Prob. 28LOCh. 19.7 - Prob. 4WDTCh. 19.7 - What three electrical events occur at the...Ch. 19.7 - Prob. 29LOCh. 19.7 - Prob. 30LOCh. 19.7 - What is the significance of the extended...Ch. 19.7 - Prob. 31LOCh. 19.7 - What events in the heart are indicated by each of...Ch. 19.8 - Prob. 32LOCh. 19.8 - Prob. 33LOCh. 19.8 - Pressure changes that occur during the cardiac...Ch. 19.8 - Prob. 34LOCh. 19.8 - Prob. 35LOCh. 19.8 - What is occurring during ventricular ejection?Ch. 19.8 - Prob. 34WDLCh. 19.8 - Define end-diastolic volume, end-systolic volume,...Ch. 19.9 - Prob. 36LOCh. 19.9 - Prob. 37LOCh. 19.9 - What are the two factors that determine cardiac...Ch. 19.9 - What is the cardiac output at rest and during...Ch. 19.9 - Prob. 38LOCh. 19.9 - Prob. 39LOCh. 19.9 - Prob. 38WDLCh. 19.9 - Describe the atrial reflex, which involves...Ch. 19.9 - Prob. 40LOCh. 19.9 - Prob. 41LOCh. 19.9 - Prob. 40WDLCh. 19.9 - Prob. 42LOCh. 19.9 - Prob. 41WDLCh. 19.10 - Prob. 43LOCh. 19.10 - Prob. 44LOCh. 19.10 - Prob. 42WDLCh. 19 - Which of the following is the correct circulatory...Ch. 19 - The pericardial cavity is located between the a....Ch. 19 - How is blood prevented from backflowing from the...Ch. 19 - ____ 4. Venous blood draining from the heart wall...Ch. 19 - _____ 5. Calcium channels in the nodal cells...Ch. 19 - ____6. Action potentials are spread rapidly...Ch. 19 - Why is it necessary to stimulate papillary muscles...Ch. 19 - ____ 8. Preload is a measure of a. stretch of...Ch. 19 - ____ 9. All of the following occur when the...Ch. 19 - ____10. What occurs during the atrial reflex? a....Ch. 19 - Prob. 11DYBCh. 19 - Compare the structure, location, and function of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 13DYBCh. 19 - Explain why the walls of the atria are thinner...Ch. 19 - Describe the structure and function of...Ch. 19 - Explain the general location and function of...Ch. 19 - Describe the functional differences in the effects...Ch. 19 - Prob. 18DYBCh. 19 - List the five events of the cardiac cycle, and...Ch. 19 - Define cardiac output, and explain how it is...Ch. 19 - A young man was doing some vigorous exercise when...Ch. 19 - A young man was doing some vigorous exercise when...Ch. 19 - Prob. 3CALCh. 19 - Prob. 4CALCh. 19 - During surgery, the right vagus nerve was...Ch. 19 - Prob. 1CSLCh. 19 - Prob. 2CSLCh. 19 - Your grandfather was told that his SA node...
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- A patient suffering from hypertension may receive drugs that decrease the hearts output, dilate arterioles, or increase urine production. In each case, how would the drug treatment help relieve hypertension?arrow_forwardIn the following ECG diagram, Which of the following is the right diagnosis? Atrial fibrillation. b. Ventricular fibrillation c. Angina pectoris. d. Myocardial infarction. e. Third degree heart block.arrow_forward1. The source of the electrical currents that you measured on the skin throughout a normal electrocardiogram is: a. regional differences in depolarization state between parts of the myocardium b. The SA node cells c. the opening and closing of the tricuspid and bicuspid valves d. depolarizations of the muscle and nerve cells close to the electrode site e. The AV node cells 2. Release or discharge from which of the following is likely to produce a slowing in the rate at which the AV node transmits a depolarization? a. Your coffee cup (caffeine) b. the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland (Oxytocin) c. the sympathetic nervous system d. the parasympathetic nervous system (vagus nerve) e. the medulla of the adrenal gland (epinephrine) 3.Which of the following is unlikely to affect the force of contraction of an individual ventricular myocyte (muscle cell)? a. the amount of…arrow_forward
- 19. A 55-year-old man is brought to the emergency department with chronic angina for 6 months and it has gotten severely worse since yesterday. ECG shows an acute myocardial infarction. Coronary angiography shows nearly total blockage of the anterior interventricular artery just after it arises from the left coronary. In exposing this artery for a bypass procedure, which accompanying vein must be protected from injury? A. Middle cardiac B. Great cardiac C. Small cardiac D. Anterior cardiac E. Posterior vein of the left ventriclearrow_forwardWhich of the following is true of the EKG? A. Depolarization of the atria cannot be seen on the EKG B. Repolarization of the atria cannot be seen on the EKG. C. Depolorization of the ventricles cannot be seen on the EKG. D. Repolorazition of the ventricles cannot be seen on the EKG.arrow_forwarda. Ventricular diastole b. Throughout the cardiac cycle c. Between cardiac cycles d. Ventricular systolearrow_forward
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