ECON MACRO
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781337000529
Author: William A. McEachern
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 19, Problem 2.2P
To determine
To Determine: the factors that helps the workers to be more productive in high income economies as compared to other economies.
Concept Introduction:
Quality of labor, capital and natural resources are the few factors on which it depends.
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A movie theater is showing two different movies: a Hollywood blockbuster (with 100 customers willing to pay $10 for a ticket, and 100 willing to pay $8) and an independent film that attracts 50 film buffs, willing to pay $20 each. Marginal costs are zero and neither movie can fill theater capacity. What is the theater's maximum profit if it cannot price discriminate (it must charge the same price for both movies) and if it can price discriminate (it may charge different prices for different movies)?
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5. Download the Excel sheet from Brightspace. The data contains the GDP per capita and GNI
per capita of OECD member countries in 2014 (both figures are reported in US dollars). The
countries are ranked by GDP per capita.
a. Compute the ratio of GNI to GDP for each country (GNI per capita/GDP per capita). What
does this imply about net factor income from abroad for each country?
b. Rank the countries based on the GNI/GDP ratio, starting with the country with the highest
ratio and ending with the country with the lowest ratio. Which country has the highest ratio,
and which has the lowest?
c. Comment on why the countries you identified in the previous question have a large
difference between GDP and GNI? What does the difference imply?
Chapter 19 Solutions
ECON MACRO
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- 2. Show how each of the following would affect the following US balance of payments: trade balance (TB), net factor income abroad (NFIA), net unilateral transfers (NUT), financial account (FA), and capital account (KA). Identify which specific account is affected in each case (e.g., +$10 in TB). Note that the sum of the balance of payment accounts is zero. Example: A California computer manufacturer purchases a $50 hard disk from a Malaysian company, paying the funds from a bank account in Malaysia. Answer: The US imports a hard disk from Malaysia: TB = $50 The US draws a foreign asset to pay for the import (less external asset): FA = +$50. (Note: The balance of payment identity holds: CA + FA (+KA) = −- $50 + $50 = 0. No KA in this example.) a. A US tourist in Japan sells his iPod to a local resident for yen worth $100. (hint: A US tourist obtains Japanese currency.) b. A US owner of Honda shares receives $10,000 in dividend payments, which are paid into a Tokyo bank. c. The central…arrow_forwardMark's Pizza Enter George's Pizza Stay Out Advertise $50, -$2 $175, $0 Do Not Advertise $150, $15 $100, $0 In their quest to maximize combined total profits, Mark and George's Pizzas find themselves at a critical juncture. As they carefully evaluate the potential outcomes and weigh their strategic options, the future of Moncton's pizza industry hangs in the balance. Let's imagine both players are analyzing the payoff matrix seeking the optimal combination of actions that will yield the highest collective profit. What actions maximize their combined total profits? a. Mark's Pizza to "Advertise" and George's Pizza to "Stay Out". b. Mark's Pizza to "Do Not Advertise" and George's Pizza to "Stay Out" C. Mark's Pizza to Do Not Advertise" and George's Pizza to "Enter" d. Mark's Pizza to "Advertise" and George's Pizza to "Enter"arrow_forwardWith your team I would like you to complete the following questions after please post your replies and we will discuss in class Choose a financial instrument or market (such as stocks, bonds, insurance, cash, gold, bitcoin). Explain how investments work for the individual investor mainly yourself. With the current market upheaval and uncertainty what would you and your team consider the best options for investment. Consider the idea of short term investing vs long term investing, laddering, safe haven, liquidity, and risk) Consider Roth IRA vs traditional IRA, ETF's, CD's, Mutual Funds. Always consider taxes and inflation your return should always be greater then inflation and taxes.arrow_forward
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