Pearson eText for Chemistry: structures and Properties -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780136951537
Author: Nivaldo Tro
Publisher: PEARSON+
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Textbook Question
Chapter 19, Problem 20E
What are the anode and cathode reactions in a common dry-cell battery? In an alkaline battery?
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(c) The following data have been obtained for the hydrolysis of sucrose, C12H22O11, to
glucose, C6H12O6, and fructose C6H12O6, in acidic solution:
C12H22O11 + H2O → C6H12O6 + C6H12O6
[sucrose]/mol dm³
t/min
0
0.316
14
0.300
39
0.274
60
0.256
80
0.238
110
0.211
(i) Graphically prove the order of the reaction and determine the rate constant of the
reaction.
(ii) Determine the half-life, t½ for the hydrolysis of sucrose.
(III) adsorbent
(b) Adsorption of the hexacyanoferrate (III) ion, [Fe(CN)6] ³, on y-Al2O3 from aqueous
solution was examined. The adsorption was modelled using a modified Langmuir
isotherm, yielding the following values of Kat pH = 6.5:
(ii)
T/K
10-10 K
280
2.505
295
1.819
310
1.364
325
1.050
Determine the enthalpy of adsorption, AadsHⓇ.
If the reported value of entropy of adsorption, Aads Se = 146 J K-1 mol-1 under the above
conditions, determine Aads Gº.
with full details solution please
Chapter 19 Solutions
Pearson eText for Chemistry: structures and Properties -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 19 - Prob. 1ECh. 19 - Explain the difference between a voltaic (or...Ch. 19 - Prob. 3ECh. 19 - Prob. 4ECh. 19 - Prob. 5ECh. 19 - Prob. 6ECh. 19 - What is the definition of the standard cell...Ch. 19 - Describe the basic features of a cell diagram (or...Ch. 19 - Why do some electrochemical cells employ inert...Ch. 19 - Describe the standard hydrogen electrode (SHE) and...
Ch. 19 - How is the cell potential of an electrochemical...Ch. 19 - Prob. 12ECh. 19 - Prob. 13ECh. 19 - How can Table 19.1be used to predict whether or...Ch. 19 - Explain why Ecell , Grxn , and K are all...Ch. 19 - Does a redox reaction with a small equilibrium...Ch. 19 - How does Ecell depend on the concentrations of the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 18ECh. 19 - What is a concentration electrochemical cell?Ch. 19 - What are the anode and cathode reactions in a...Ch. 19 - What are the anode and cathode reactions in a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 22ECh. 19 - What is a fuel cell? What is the most common type...Ch. 19 - The anode of an electrolytic cell must be...Ch. 19 - What species is oxidized, and what species is...Ch. 19 - If an electrolytic cell contains a mixture of...Ch. 19 - Why does the electrolysis of an aqueous sodium...Ch. 19 - What is overvoltage in an electrochemical cell?...Ch. 19 - How is the amount of current flowing through an...Ch. 19 - Prob. 30ECh. 19 - Prob. 31ECh. 19 - Prob. 32ECh. 19 - Balance each redox reaction occurring in acidic...Ch. 19 - Prob. 34ECh. 19 - Balance each redox reaction occurring in acidic...Ch. 19 - Prob. 36ECh. 19 - Prob. 37ECh. 19 - Balance each redox reaction occurring in basic...Ch. 19 - Prob. 39ECh. 19 - Prob. 40ECh. 19 - Calculate the standard cell potential for each of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 42ECh. 19 - Consider the voltaic cell: Determine the direction...Ch. 19 - Prob. 44ECh. 19 - Use line notation to represent each...Ch. 19 - Use line notation to represent each...Ch. 19 - a sketch of the voltaic cell represented by the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 48ECh. 19 - Determine whether or not each redox reaction...Ch. 19 - Prob. 50ECh. 19 - Which metal could you use to reduce Mn2+ ions but...Ch. 19 - Prob. 52ECh. 19 - Prob. 53ECh. 19 - Prob. 54ECh. 19 - Prob. 55ECh. 19 - Prob. 56ECh. 19 - Calculate Ecell for each balanced redox reaction...Ch. 19 - Prob. 58ECh. 19 - Prob. 59ECh. 19 - Which metal is the best reducing agent? Mn Al Ni...Ch. 19 - Use tabulated electrode potentials to calculate...Ch. 19 - Use tabulated electrode potentials to calculate...Ch. 19 - Prob. 63ECh. 19 - Calculate the equilibrium constant for each of the...Ch. 19 - Calculate the equilibrium constant for the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 66ECh. 19 - Calculate Grxn and Ecell for a redox reaction with...Ch. 19 - Prob. 68ECh. 19 - Prob. 69ECh. 19 - Prob. 70ECh. 19 - Prob. 71ECh. 19 - Prob. 72ECh. 19 - Prob. 73ECh. 19 - Prob. 74ECh. 19 - Prob. 75ECh. 19 - Consider the concentration cell: Label the anode...Ch. 19 - Prob. 77ECh. 19 - Prob. 78ECh. 19 - Prob. 79ECh. 19 - Prob. 80ECh. 19 - Refer to the tabulated values of Gf in Appendix...Ch. 19 - Refer to the tabulated values of Gf in Appendix...Ch. 19 - Prob. 83ECh. 19 - Prob. 84ECh. 19 - Prob. 85ECh. 19 - Prob. 86ECh. 19 - Prob. 87ECh. 19 - Which products are obtained in the electrolysis of...Ch. 19 - Write equations for the half-reactions that occur...Ch. 19 - Which products are obtained in the electrolysis of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 91ECh. 19 - Write equations for the half-reactions that occur...Ch. 19 - Prob. 93ECh. 19 - Prob. 94ECh. 19 - Prob. 95ECh. 19 - Silver can be electroplated at the cathode of an...Ch. 19 - A major source of sodium metal is the electrolysis...Ch. 19 - Prob. 98ECh. 19 - Prob. 99ECh. 19 - Prob. 100ECh. 19 - Consider the molecular view of an AL strip and...Ch. 19 - Consider the molecular view of an electrochemical...Ch. 19 - Prob. 103ECh. 19 - Prob. 104ECh. 19 - The cell potential of this electrochemical cell...Ch. 19 - Prob. 106ECh. 19 - Prob. 107ECh. 19 - Consider the reaction shown here occurring at...Ch. 19 - Prob. 109ECh. 19 - What voltage can theoretically be achieved in a...Ch. 19 - A battery relies on the oxidation of magnesium and...Ch. 19 - A rechargeable battery is constructed based on a...Ch. 19 - If a water electrolysis cell operates at a current...Ch. 19 - Prob. 114ECh. 19 - Prob. 115ECh. 19 - Prob. 116ECh. 19 - Calculate Grxn and K for each reaction. The...Ch. 19 - Calculate Grxn and K for each reaction. The...Ch. 19 - The molar mass of a metal (M) is 50.9 g/mol; it...Ch. 19 - A metal forms the fluoride MF3. Electrolysis of...Ch. 19 - A sample of impure tin of mass 0.535 g is...Ch. 19 - Prob. 122ECh. 19 - Prob. 123ECh. 19 - A 215 mL sample of a 0.500 M NaCl solution with an...Ch. 19 - Prob. 125ECh. 19 - Prob. 126ECh. 19 - Prob. 127ECh. 19 - Prob. 128ECh. 19 - Prob. 129ECh. 19 - Prob. 130ECh. 19 - Prob. 131ECh. 19 - Three electrolytic cells are connected in a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 133ECh. 19 - Prob. 134ECh. 19 - Prob. 135ECh. 19 - Prob. 136ECh. 19 - Prob. 137ECh. 19 - Prob. 138ECh. 19 - Prob. 139ECh. 19 - Prob. 140ECh. 19 - Design a device that uses as electrochemical cell...Ch. 19 - Using a library or the Internet, research a fuel...Ch. 19 - Prob. 143ECh. 19 - Balance the redox reaction equation (occurring in...Ch. 19 - Prob. 2SAQCh. 19 - Prob. 3SAQCh. 19 - Refer to Table 19.1 to determine which statement...Ch. 19 - Prob. 5SAQCh. 19 - The Zn/Zn2+ electrode has a standard electrode...Ch. 19 - Refer to Table 19.1 to calculate G for the...Ch. 19 - A redox reaction has an Ecell=0.56V . What can you...Ch. 19 - Prob. 9SAQCh. 19 - Prob. 10SAQCh. 19 - Prob. 11SAQCh. 19 - Prob. 12SAQCh. 19 - Which reaction occurs at the cathode of an...Ch. 19 - Copper is plated onto the cathode of an...Ch. 19 - Prob. 15SAQ
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