Chemistry
Chemistry
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781264243709
Author: Chang, Raymond
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Chapter 19, Problem 19.97QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The radius (r) of a nucleus is directly proportional to the (r3) of mass number (A) to be shown and the volume for U235 nucleus should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

  • Half-life period: The time required to reduce half of its original value.
  • This is denoted by:t1/2
  • This term is popularly use in nuclear chemistry, to describe the stability & instability of atoms or radioactive decay.
  • For determination of first order rate constant K in half –life period we use

    K=0.693t1/2 Equation.

  • The half-life in first order does not depend upon the initial concentration.

Formula:

The volume of a sphere is V=43πr3

Age calculation:

lnNtN0=-kt

Calculate the age and rate constant:

K=0.693t1/2

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The radius (r) of a nucleus is directly proportional to the (r3) of mass number (A) to be shown and the volume for U235 nucleus should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

  • Half-life period: The time required to reduce half of its original value.
  • This is denoted by:t1/2
  • This term is popularly use in nuclear chemistry, to describe the stability & instability of atoms or radioactive decay.
  • For determination of first order rate constant K in half –life period we use

    K=0.693t1/2 Equation.

  • The half-life in first order does not depend upon the initial concentration.

Formula:

The volume of a sphere is V=43πr3

Age calculation:

lnNtN0=-kt

Calculate the age and rate constant:

K=0.693t1/2

To determine: The calculated volume for the U235 nucleus by substituting the equation derived in step-1.

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Chapter 19 Solutions

Chemistry

Ch. 19.4 - Write a balanced equation for 46106Pd(,p)47109Ag.Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 1RCFCh. 19.4 - Prob. 2RCFCh. 19.5 - Prob. 1RCFCh. 19 - Prob. 19.1QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.2QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.3QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.4QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.5QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.6QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.7QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.8QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.9QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.10QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.11QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.12QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.13QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.14QPCh. 19 - The radius of a uranium-235 nucleus is about 7.0 ...Ch. 19 - For each pair of isotopes listed, predict which...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.17QPCh. 19 - In each pair of isotopes shown, indicate which one...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.19QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.20QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.21QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.22QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.23QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.24QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.25QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.26QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.27QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.28QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.29QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.30QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.31QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.32QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.33QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.34QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.35QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.36QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.37QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.38QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.39QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.40QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.41QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.42QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.43QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.44QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.45QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.46QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.47QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.48QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.49QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.50QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.51QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.52QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.53QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.54QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.55QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.56QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.57QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.58QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.59QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.60QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.61QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.62QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.63QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.64QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.65QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.66QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.67QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.68QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.69QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.70QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.71QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.72QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.73QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.74QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.75QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.76QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.77QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.78QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.79QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.80QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.81QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.82QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.83QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.84QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.85QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.86QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.87QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.88QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.89QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.90QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.91QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.92QPCh. 19 - In each of the diagrams (a)(c), identify the...Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.94QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.95QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.96QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.97QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.98QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.99QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.100QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.101QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.102QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.103QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.104QPCh. 19 - The volume of an atoms nucleus is 1.33 1042 m3....Ch. 19 - Prob. 19.106QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.107QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.108QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.109QPCh. 19 - Prob. 19.110QP
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