Chemistry: A Molecular Approach Plus Mastering Chemistry with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (4th Edition) (New Chemistry Titles from Niva Tro)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134103976
Author: Nivaldo J. Tro
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 19, Problem 18E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: Whether a redox reaction with a small equilibrium constant (K < 1) have a positive or a negative
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3. Consider the compounds below and determine if they are aromatic, antiaromatic, or
non-aromatic. In case of aromatic or anti-aromatic, please indicate number of I
electrons in the respective systems. (Hint: 1. Not all lone pair electrons were explicitly
drawn and you should be able to tell that the bonding electrons and lone pair electrons
should reside in which hybridized atomic orbital 2. You should consider ring strain-
flexibility and steric repulsion that facilitates adoption of aromaticity or avoidance of anti-
aromaticity)
H H
N
N:
NH2
N
Aromaticity
(Circle)
Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic
Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic
nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic
aromatic TT
electrons
Me
H
Me
Aromaticity
(Circle)
Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic
Aromatic Aromatic
Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic
nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic
aromatic πT
electrons
H
HH…
A chemistry graduate student is studying the rate of this reaction:
2 HI (g) →H2(g) +12(g)
She fills a reaction vessel with HI and measures its concentration as the reaction proceeds:
time
(minutes)
[IH]
0
0.800M
1.0
0.301 M
2.0
0.185 M
3.0
0.134M
4.0
0.105 M
Use this data to answer the following questions.
Write the rate law for this reaction.
rate
= 0
Calculate the value of the rate constant k.
k =
Round your answer to 2 significant digits. Also be
sure your answer has the correct unit symbol.
Chapter 19 Solutions
Chemistry: A Molecular Approach Plus Mastering Chemistry with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (4th Edition) (New Chemistry Titles from Niva Tro)
Ch. 19 - Prob. 1SAQCh. 19 - Q2. Which statement is true for voltaic cells?
a)...Ch. 19 - Prob. 3SAQCh. 19 - Prob. 4SAQCh. 19 - Prob. 5SAQCh. 19 - Prob. 6SAQCh. 19 - Prob. 7SAQCh. 19 - Prob. 8SAQCh. 19 - Prob. 9SAQCh. 19 - Prob. 10SAQ
Ch. 19 - Prob. 11SAQCh. 19 - Prob. 12SAQCh. 19 - Prob. 13SAQCh. 19 - Prob. 14SAQCh. 19 - Q15. Which metal can be used as a sacrificial...Ch. 19 - 1. In electrochemistry, spontaneous redox...Ch. 19 - Prob. 2ECh. 19 - Prob. 3ECh. 19 - Prob. 4ECh. 19 - Prob. 5ECh. 19 - Prob. 6ECh. 19 - Prob. 7ECh. 19 - Prob. 8ECh. 19 - Prob. 9ECh. 19 - Prob. 10ECh. 19 - Prob. 11ECh. 19 - Prob. 12ECh. 19 - Prob. 13ECh. 19 - Prob. 14ECh. 19 - 15. Is a spontaneous redox reaction obtained by...Ch. 19 - 16. How can Table 19.1 be used to predict whether...Ch. 19 - 17. Explain why , , and K are all interrelated.
Ch. 19 - Prob. 18ECh. 19 - Prob. 19ECh. 19 - Prob. 20ECh. 19 - Prob. 21ECh. 19 - Prob. 22ECh. 19 - 23. What are the anode and cathode reactions in a...Ch. 19 - Prob. 24ECh. 19 - 25. What is a fuel cell? What is the most common...Ch. 19 - Prob. 26ECh. 19 - 27. List some applications of electrolysis.
Ch. 19 - Prob. 28ECh. 19 - 29. What species is oxidized, and what species is...Ch. 19 - Prob. 30ECh. 19 - Prob. 31ECh. 19 - Prob. 32ECh. 19 - Prob. 33ECh. 19 - Prob. 34ECh. 19 - Prob. 35ECh. 19 - Prob. 36ECh. 19 - Balance each redox reaction occurring in acidic...Ch. 19 - 38. Balance each redox reaction occurring in...Ch. 19 - 39. Balance each redox reaction occurring in...Ch. 19 - 40. Balance each redox reaction occurring in...Ch. 19 - 41. Balance each redox reaction occurring in basic...Ch. 19 - Prob. 42ECh. 19 - 43. Sketch a voltaic cell for each redox reaction....Ch. 19 - 44. Sketch a voltaic cell for each redox reaction....Ch. 19 - Prob. 45ECh. 19 - Prob. 46ECh. 19 - 47. Consider the voltaic cell:
a. Determine the...Ch. 19 - 48. Consider the voltaic cell:
a. Determine the...Ch. 19 - 49. Use line notation to represent each...Ch. 19 - 50. Use line notation to represent each...Ch. 19 - Prob. 51ECh. 19 - Prob. 52ECh. 19 - 53. Determine whether or not each redox reaction...Ch. 19 - 54. Determine whether or not each redox reaction...Ch. 19 - 55. Which metal could you use to reduce Mn2+ ions...Ch. 19 - Prob. 56ECh. 19 - Prob. 57ECh. 19 - Prob. 58ECh. 19 - Prob. 59ECh. 19 - Prob. 60ECh. 19 - Prob. 61ECh. 19 - 62. Calculate for each balanced redox reaction...Ch. 19 - Prob. 63ECh. 19 - 64. Which metal is the best reducing agent?
a....Ch. 19 - 65. Use tabulated electrode potentials to...Ch. 19 - Prob. 66ECh. 19 - 67. Calculate the equilibrium constant for each of...Ch. 19 - 68. Calculate the equilibrium constant for each of...Ch. 19 - Prob. 69ECh. 19 - Prob. 70ECh. 19 - Prob. 71ECh. 19 - Prob. 72ECh. 19 - 73. A voltaic cell employs the following redox...Ch. 19 - 74. A voltaic cell employs the redox reaction:
2...Ch. 19 - 75. An electrochemical cell is based on these two...Ch. 19 - Prob. 76ECh. 19 - 77. A voltaic cell consists of a Zn/Zn2+ half-cell...Ch. 19 - 78. A voltaic cell consists of a Pb/Pb2+ half-cell...Ch. 19 - Prob. 79ECh. 19 - Prob. 80ECh. 19 - 81. A concentration cell consists of two Sn/Sn2+...Ch. 19 - Prob. 82ECh. 19 - 83. Determine the optimum mass ratio of Zn to MnO2...Ch. 19 - 84. What mass of lead sulfate is formed in a...Ch. 19 - 85. Refer to the tabulated values of in Appendix...Ch. 19 - Prob. 86ECh. 19 - Prob. 87ECh. 19 - Prob. 88ECh. 19 - Prob. 89ECh. 19 - Prob. 90ECh. 19 - 91. Write equations for the half-reactions that...Ch. 19 - Prob. 92ECh. 19 - 93. Write equations for the half-reactions that...Ch. 19 - 94. What products are obtained in the electrolysis...Ch. 19 - 95. Write equations for the half-reactions that...Ch. 19 - Prob. 96ECh. 19 - 97. Make a sketch of an electrolysis cell that...Ch. 19 - Prob. 98ECh. 19 - Prob. 99ECh. 19 - Prob. 100ECh. 19 - Prob. 101ECh. 19 - Prob. 102ECh. 19 - Prob. 103ECh. 19 - Prob. 104ECh. 19 - Prob. 105ECh. 19 - Prob. 106ECh. 19 - 107. Consider the molecular views of an Al strip...Ch. 19 - Prob. 108ECh. 19 - Prob. 109ECh. 19 - Prob. 110ECh. 19 - Prob. 111ECh. 19 - Prob. 112ECh. 19 - Prob. 113ECh. 19 - Prob. 114ECh. 19 - Prob. 115ECh. 19 - Prob. 116ECh. 19 - Prob. 117ECh. 19 - Prob. 118ECh. 19 - 119. The Ksp of CuI is 1.1 × 10–12. Find Ecell for...Ch. 19 - 120. The Ksp of Zn(OH)2 is 1.8 × 10–14. Find Ecell...Ch. 19 - 121. Calculate and K for each reaction.
a. The...Ch. 19 - Prob. 122ECh. 19 - Prob. 123ECh. 19 - Prob. 124ECh. 19 - Prob. 125ECh. 19 - Prob. 126ECh. 19 - Prob. 127ECh. 19 - Prob. 128ECh. 19 - Prob. 129ECh. 19 - 130. To what pH should you adjust a standard...Ch. 19 - 131. Suppose a hydrogen–oxygen fuel-cell generator...Ch. 19 - 132. A voltaic cell designed to measure [Cu2+] is...Ch. 19 - 133. The surface area of an object to be gold...Ch. 19 - Prob. 134ECh. 19 - Prob. 135ECh. 19 - Prob. 136ECh. 19 - Prob. 137ECh. 19 - Prob. 138ECh. 19 - Prob. 139ECh. 19 - 140. A redox reaction employed in an...Ch. 19 - 141. A redox reaction has an equilibrium constant...Ch. 19 - Prob. 142QGWCh. 19 - Prob. 143DIACh. 19 - Prob. 144DIACh. 19 - 145. Design a device that uses an electrochemical...Ch. 19 - Prob. 146DIACh. 19 - Prob. 147DIA
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- 1. For the four structures provided, Please answer the following questions in the table below. a. Please draw π molecular orbital diagram (use the polygon-and-circle method if appropriate) and fill electrons in each molecular orbital b. Please indicate the number of π electrons c. Please indicate if each molecule provided is anti-aromatic, aromatic, or non- aromatic TT MO diagram Number of π e- Aromaticity Evaluation (X choose one) Non-aromatic Aromatic Anti-aromatic || ||| + IVarrow_forward1.3 grams of pottasium iodide is placed in 100 mL of o.11 mol/L lead nitrate solution. At room temperature, lead iodide has a Ksp of 4.4x10^-9. How many moles of precipitate will form?arrow_forwardQ3: Circle the molecules that are optically active: ДДДДarrow_forward
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