ANAT.+PHYSIO.2-LAB.MAN. >CUSTOM<
20th Edition
ISBN: 9781264303090
Author: VanPutte
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Chapter 19, Problem 16RAC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Plasma is known as the liquid part of the blood, which is pale yellow in color. The composition of plasma is 91% water and 9% other substances, including proteins, ions, nutrients, gases, and waste products.
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A clot is best described as a. an aggregation of platelets. b. a fibrin network with trapped formed elements. c. agglutination of erythrocytes. d. All of these contribute to the formation of a clot.
A blockage in a blood vessel caused by a mass of matter in the blood is called a(n):
a.
thrombocyte.
b.
thrombosis.
c.
embolus.
d.
thrombus.
e.
embolism.
Which of the following circulating substances binds to subendothelium to initiate the formation of a platelet plug during vessel injury?
A. Factor XII (Hageman factor)
B. FibrinogenC. PlasminogenD. Platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa
E. Thrombin
F. von Willebrand factor
Chapter 19 Solutions
ANAT.+PHYSIO.2-LAB.MAN. >CUSTOM<
Ch. 19.1 - List the ways that blood helps maintain...Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 2AYPCh. 19.1 - What is the normal pH range of the blood?Ch. 19.1 - Prob. 4AYPCh. 19.2 - Prob. 5AYPCh. 19.2 - Prob. 6AYPCh. 19.3 - Prob. 7AYPCh. 19.3 - Prob. 8AYPCh. 19.3 - Explain how plasma volume remains relatively...Ch. 19.4 - Name the three general types of formed elements in...
Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 11AYPCh. 19.4 - What types of formed elements develop from each of...Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 13AYPCh. 19.4 - Prob. 14AYPCh. 19.4 - Prob. 15AYPCh. 19.4 - Prob. 16AYPCh. 19.4 - Prob. 17AYPCh. 19.4 - Prob. 18AYPCh. 19.4 - Prob. 19AYPCh. 19.4 - Prob. 20AYPCh. 19.4 - Prob. 21AYPCh. 19.4 - Prob. 22AYPCh. 19.4 - Describe the morphology of the five types of white...Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 24AYPCh. 19.4 - Prob. 25AYPCh. 19.4 - Prob. 26AYPCh. 19.4 - Prob. 27AYPCh. 19.4 - What is a platelet? How do platelets form?Ch. 19.4 - Prob. 29AYPCh. 19.5 - Prob. 30AYPCh. 19.5 - What is the function of a platelet plug? Describe...Ch. 19.5 - Prob. 32AYPCh. 19.5 - Prob. 33AYPCh. 19.5 - Prob. 34AYPCh. 19.5 - Prob. 35AYPCh. 19.5 - Prob. 36AYPCh. 19.5 - Prob. 37AYPCh. 19.5 - Prob. 38AYPCh. 19.6 - Prob. 39AYPCh. 19.6 - Prob. 40AYPCh. 19.6 - Prob. 41AYPCh. 19.6 - Prob. 42AYPCh. 19.6 - Prob. 43AYPCh. 19.6 - Prob. 44AYPCh. 19.7 - What occurs in a type and crossmatch?Ch. 19.7 - Prob. 46AYPCh. 19.7 - Prob. 47AYPCh. 19.7 - Prob. 48AYPCh. 19 - Prob. 1RACCh. 19 - Prob. 2RACCh. 19 - Prob. 3RACCh. 19 - Prob. 4RACCh. 19 - Prob. 5RACCh. 19 - Prob. 6RACCh. 19 - Prob. 7RACCh. 19 - Prob. 8RACCh. 19 - Prob. 9RACCh. 19 - Prob. 10RACCh. 19 - Prob. 11RACCh. 19 - Prob. 12RACCh. 19 - Prob. 13RACCh. 19 - Prob. 14RACCh. 19 - Prob. 15RACCh. 19 - Prob. 16RACCh. 19 - Prob. 17RACCh. 19 - Prob. 18RACCh. 19 - Prob. 19RACCh. 19 - Prob. 20RACCh. 19 - Prob. 21RACCh. 19 - Prob. 1CTCh. 19 - Prob. 2CTCh. 19 - Prob. 3CTCh. 19 - Prob. 4CTCh. 19 - Prob. 5CTCh. 19 - Prob. 6CTCh. 19 - Prob. 7CT
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- Which one of the following influences is not associated with thrombus formation? A. Endothelial injury B. Blood hypocoagulability C. Stasis of blood flow D. Turbulence associated with blood flowarrow_forward. The extrinsic pathway of coagulation is initiated by a. platelets. b. fibrinogen. c. factor VIII. d. damage to tissue.arrow_forwardGiven these processes in platelet plug formation:(1) platelet adhesion (3) platelet release reaction(2) platelet aggregationChoose the arrangement that lists the processes in the correct orderafter a blood vessel is damaged.a. 1,2,3 c. 3,1,2 e. 2,3,1b. 1,3,2 d. 3,2,1arrow_forward
- The hematocrit is a measure of a. water concentration in the plasma. b. the percentage of formed elements in the blood. c. the number of platelets in the blood. d. antibody concentration in the plasma.arrow_forwardPlatelet plug formation occurs at which point? a. when large megakaryocytes break up into thousands of smaller fragments b. when platelets are dispersed through the bloodstream c. when platelets are attracted to a site of blood vessel damage d. none of the abovearrow_forwardWhich protein forms a bridge between exposed vessel wall collagen and platelet surface receptors? Select one: a. von Willebrand factor b. Thromboxanes c. Endothelin d. Fibrinogenarrow_forward
- What would be a good target for a drug if one wanted to affect veins but not arteries? Group of answer choices a. A binding site on an area of the tunica media with abundant smooth muscle b. An antigen anywhere there is continuous endothelium c. A channel in the tunica media where there are abundant elastic fibers d. A protein on the surface of valves e. Fenestrated areas in the endotheliumarrow_forwardFor a person whose hematocrit is 45%, a. plasma volume would be 55% of total blood volume b. plasma volume would be 45% of total blood volume c. red blood cell volume would be 55% of total blood volume d. white blood cell volume would be 45% of total blood volume All of the following characteristics of platelets are true EXCEPT a. Exhibit many vesicles b. Have nucleus c. Platelets are fragments of megakaryocytes d. Smallest size compared to other blood cellular components of 2- 4 μm If someone has no megakaryocytes, he/she will a. not be able to phagocytize bacteria b. have a reduced ability to prevent blood loss c. not be able to make red blood cells d. not be able to make white blood cellsarrow_forwardErythropoietin is produced by a. the kidneys. b. the liver. c. the lungs. d. the bone marrow.arrow_forward
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