(a)
The length of the tube.
(a)

Explanation of Solution
Given:
The mass flow rate
The diameter
The initial temperature
The final temperature
The tube wall temperature
Calculation:
Calculate the bulk mean fluid temperature
Refer table
Obtain the following properties of water corresponding to the temperature of
Calculate the rate of heat transfer
Calculate the velocity of water
Calculate the Reynold number
The Reynolds number is greater than 10000 therefore flow is turbulent flow.
Calculate the Nusselt number
Calculate the heat transfer coefficient
Calculate the logarithmic mean temperature difference
Calculate the surface area
Calculate the length
Thus, the length of the tube is
(b)
The outlet temperature of water.
(b)

Explanation of Solution
Given:
If the tube length is doubled.
Calculation:
Calculate the outlet temperature
Use trial error method to solve the above equation.
Assume
Since, the left hand side and right hand is not equal therefore, this assumption is wrong.
Assume
Since, the left hand side and right hand is not equal therefore, this assumption is wrong.
Assume
Since, the left hand side and right hand is equal therefore, this assumption is correct.
Thus, the outlet temperature of the water is
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 19 Solutions
Fundamentals Of Thermal-fluid Sciences In Si Units
- A 6305 ball bearing is subjected to a steady 5000-N radial load and a 2000-N thrust load and uses a very clean lubricant throughout its life. If the inner race angular velocity is 500rpm find (a) The equivalent radial load (b) The L10 life (c) The L50 lifearrow_forwardSlove this the question plearrow_forwardDetermine the Mean Effective Pressure (MEP) in [bar] for a 4-cylinder, 2-Stroke engine with a bore of 85.7 mm, and a stroke of 65.8 mm, that produces 85 hP at 5000 rpm. (Hint: Be careful with units). Note: 1 hP = 0.7457 kW; 100 kPa = 1 bararrow_forward
- Ibraheem Super Q3: A boiler as shown in the figure below is producing 2 kg/s saturated steam at 240C. The water enters the boiler at 24C. The boiler efficiency is 80%. Patm=1.05 bar .Determine: (10 Marks) 1- The inlet pressure of the turbine. 2- If a gauge pressure connected to the outlet pipe, what is the reading of this gauge? 3- Calculate the required diesel in [kg/s]. Assume the calorific value of the diesel is 45000 kJ/kgf 4- Calculate the equivalent evaporation of the boiler 5- Keeping the same inlet conditions and fuel consumption, determine the turbine efficiency if the produced steam was saturated at 300C. Steam Cut Hot Gasses Out Ts=240C Boiler FURNACE A Water In C 24 Examiner Head of Department Ahmad. A. M. Alsak laniarrow_forward##2# Superheated steam powers a steam turbine for the production of electrical energy. The steam expands in the turbine and at an intermediate expansion pressure (0.1 Mpa) a fraction is extracted for a regeneration process in a surface regenerator. The turbine has an isentropic efficiency of 90% Design the simplified power plant schematic Analyze it on the basis of the attached figure Determine the power generated and the thermal efficiency of the plant ### Dados in the attached imagesarrow_forward### To make a conclusion for a report of an experiment on rockets, in which the openrocket software was used for the construction and modeling of two rockets: one one-stage and one two-stage. First rocket (single-stage) reached a maximum vertical speed of 100 m/s and a maximum height of 500 m The second rocket (two-stage) reached a maximum vertical speed of 50 m/s and a maximum height of 250 m To make a simplified conclusion, taking into account the efficiency of the software in the study of rocketsarrow_forward
- Determine the coefficients of polynomial for the polynomial function of Cam profile based on the boundary conditions shown in the figure. S a 3 4 5 C₁ (+) Ꮎ В s = q + q { + c f * + q € * + q ( +c+c+c 6 Ꮎ +C5 +C β В В 0 cam angle 0 B 7 (arrow_forward### Superheated steam powers a steam turbine for the production of electrical energy. The steam expands in the turbine and at an intermediate expansion pressure (0.1 Mpa) a fraction is extracted for a regeneration process in a surface regenerator. The turbine has an isentropic efficiency of 90% Design the simplified power plant schematic Analyze it on the basis of the attached figure Determine the power generated and the thermal efficiency of the plant ### Dados in the attached imagesarrow_forwardThe machine below forms metal plates through the application of force. Two toggles (ABC and DEF) transfer forces from the central hydraulic cylinder (H) to the plates that will be formed. The toggles then push bar G to the right, which then presses a plate (p) into the cavity, thus shaping it. In this case, the plate becomes a section of a sphere. If the hydraulic cylinder can produce a maximum force of F = 10 kN, then what is the maximum P value (i.e. Pmax) that can be applied to the plate when θ = 35°? Also, what are the compressive forces in the toggle rods in that situation? Finally, what happens to Pmax and the forces in the rods as θ decreases in magnitude?arrow_forward
- Determine the magnitude of the minimum force P needed to prevent the 20 kg uniform rod AB from sliding. The contact surface at A is smooth, whereas the coefficient of static friction between the rod and the floor is μs = 0.3.arrow_forwardDetermine the magnitudes of the reactions at the fixed support at A.arrow_forwardLet Hill frame H = {i-hat_r, i-hat_θ, i-hat_h} be the orbit frame of the LMO satellite. These base vectors are generally defined as:i-hat_r = r_LM / |r_LM|, i-hat_theta = i-hat_h X i-hat_r, i-hat_h = r_LM X r-dot_LMO /( | r_LM X r-dot_LMO | ) How would you: • Determine an analytic expressions for [HN]arrow_forward
- Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University PressMechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSONThermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEYMechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage LearningEngineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY





