Concept explainers
a)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.
Concept introduction:
Simple sulfides are with no other
To give:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown.
Answer to Problem 39AP
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is cyclohexyl isopropyl sulfide.
Explanation of Solution
The sulfide contains a sulfur atom attached to a cyclohexyl group and an isopropyl group.
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is cyclohexyl isopropyl sulfide.
b)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.
Concept introduction:
Simple ethers are with no other functional groups are named by identifying the two organic substituents and adding the word ether. If other functional groups are present, the ether part is considered as an alkoxy substituent.
To give:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown.
Answer to Problem 39AP
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is 1, 2-dimethoxy benzene.
Explanation of Solution
The compound contains a benzene ring with two methoxyl groups in ortho relationship.
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is 1, 2-dimethoxy benzene.
c)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.
Concept introduction:
The
To give:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown.
Answer to Problem 39AP
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is 1, 2-epoxycyclopentane.
Explanation of Solution
The compound given contains a cyclopentane ring with the oxygen atom attached to C1 and C2.
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is 1, 2-epoxycyclopentane.
d)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.
Concept introduction:
Simple ethers are with no other functional groups are named by identifying the two organic substituents and adding the word ether. If other functional groups are present, the ether part is considered as an alkoxy substituent.
To give:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown.
Answer to Problem 39AP
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is 2-methyltetrahydrofuran.
Explanation of Solution
The compound has a tetrahydrofuran ring with a methyl group attached on C2.
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is 2-methyltetrahydrofuran.
e)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.
Concept introduction:
Simple ethers are with no other functional groups are named by identifying the two organic substituents and adding the word ether. If other functional groups are present, the ether part is considered as an alkoxy substituent.
To give:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown.
Answer to Problem 39AP
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is cyclopropyl isopropyl ether.
Explanation of Solution
The compound given contains a cyclopropyl and an isopropyl group attached to an oxygen atom.
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is cyclopropyl isopropyl ether.
f)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.
Concept introduction:
To give:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown.
Answer to Problem 39AP
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is 2-nitrobenzenethiol.
Explanation of Solution
The compound given contains a benzene ring attached to a thiol group and a nitro groups in 1, 2-relationship.
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is 2-nitrobenzenethiol.
g)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.
Concept introduction:
Thioalcohols are named as derivatives of the parent
To give:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown.
Answer to Problem 39AP
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is 2-(isopropylthio)-3, 4-dimethylhexane.
Explanation of Solution
In the compound shown a sulfur atom is attached to an isopropyl group and a 3, 4-dimethylhexyl group attached through C2.
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is 2-isopropylthio-3, 4-dimethylhexane.
h)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.
Concept introduction:
Simple ethers are with no other functional groups are named by identifying the two organic substituents and adding the word ether. If other functional groups are present, the ether part is considered as an alkoxy substituent.
To give:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown.
Answer to Problem 39AP
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is 2, 2-dimethoxypropane.
Explanation of Solution
The compound contains a three carbon straight chain with two methoxy groups attached to C2.
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is 2, 2-dimethoxypropane.
i)
Interpretation:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is to be given.
Concept introduction:
Simple sulfides are with no other functional groups are named by identifying the two organic substituents and adding the word sulfide. If other functional groups are present, the sulfide part is considered as alkylthio substituent.
To give:
The IUPAC name of the compound shown.
Answer to Problem 39AP
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is 1, 1-(dimethylthio) cyclohexane.
Explanation of Solution
The compound contains a cyclohexane ring with two methylthio groups attached to C1.
The IUPAC name of the compound shown is 1, 1-dimethylthiocyclohexane.
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Chapter 18 Solutions
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-EBOOK>I<
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Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage Learning