MindTap Economics, 1 term (6 months) Printed Access Card for Mankiw's Principles of Macroeconomics, 8th (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781337096591
Author: N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 18.2, Problem 2QQ
To determine
Define nominal exchange rate and real exchange rate.
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E1
The higher the value of e, the ______________(More or less) units of foreign currency a dollar buys.
When a nominal exchange rate goes up, we say the domestic currency is _________(appreciating or depreciating) against the foreign currency.
When a nominal exchange rate goes down, we say that the domestic currency is _________(depreciating or appreciating) against the foreign currency.
Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion
Consider the exchange rate between U.S. Dollar and Mexican Peso: USD/MXN. Initially, the supply curve for USD is 100 + eN bln dollars per week and the demand curve is 140 - eN bln dollars per week. There is a financial crisis in Mexico and the government fears that it may lead to capital outflows that would make the crisis even worse. They decide that if Mexican Peso depreciates by more than 20% the central bank will step in and fix the exchange rate. As the crisis unfolds the demand for the U.S. dollars increases to 142 - eN and the supply of dollars falls to 99 + eN. How should the central bank of Mexico react to this change?
D2
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MindTap Economics, 1 term (6 months) Printed Access Card for Mankiw's Principles of Macroeconomics, 8th (MindTap Course List)
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- Quality solution please and typedarrow_forwardplease assist Assume there has been an increase in the volume of exports from South Africa to the United States. Explain which currency appreciated and which currency depreciated.arrow_forward11. Suppose that apples were the only good produced in the United States and Mexico. In Mexico, apples sell for 12 pesos apiece. In the Unites states, apples sell for $0.50 apiece. a. According to the theory of Purchasing Power Parity, what is the equilibrium nominal exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and the Mexican peso? What would the real exchange rate between the U.S. and Mexico in that case? b. Suppose the price of apples rises at a rate of 3% per vear in the U.S., but at a rate of 12% per year in Mexico. According to PPP, by how much should we expect the nominal U.S dollar/Mexican peso exchange rate to change in the course of 1 year (up, or down, and by what %)? c. Starting at the exchange rate you calculated in (a), and assuming the rates of inflation remain the same as in (b), what nominal exchange rate would you expect in 3 years?arrow_forward
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