Microeconomics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781260507140
Author: David C. Colander
Publisher: McGraw Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 18, Problem 9IP
To determine
The fairness of income distribution.
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Many economists believe that a more effective way to supplement the income of the poor is through a negative income tax. Under this scheme, everyone reports his or her income to the government; individuals and families earning a higher income will pay a tax based on that income, while low-income individuals and families receive a subsidy, or negative tax. Assume that the only qualification required to receive a tax credit is low income.
Compare and contrast the people living in poverty and extreme poverty.
What percentage of families in the United States is classified as poor? Which demographic groups have higher poverty rates?
Chapter 18 Solutions
Microeconomics
Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 1QCh. 18.1 - Prob. 2QCh. 18.1 - Prob. 3QCh. 18.1 - Prob. 4QCh. 18.1 - Prob. 5QCh. 18.1 - Prob. 6QCh. 18.1 - Prob. 7QCh. 18.1 - Prob. 8QCh. 18.1 - Prob. 9QCh. 18.1 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 18 - Prob. 1QECh. 18 - Prob. 2QECh. 18 - Prob. 3QECh. 18 - Prob. 4QECh. 18 - Prob. 5QECh. 18 - Prob. 6QECh. 18 - Prob. 7QECh. 18 - Prob. 8QECh. 18 - Prob. 9QECh. 18 - Prob. 10QECh. 18 - Prob. 11QECh. 18 - Prob. 12QECh. 18 - Prob. 13QECh. 18 - Prob. 1QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 2QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 3QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 4QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 5QAPCh. 18 - Prob. 1IPCh. 18 - Prob. 2IPCh. 18 - Prob. 3IPCh. 18 - Prob. 4IPCh. 18 - Prob. 5IPCh. 18 - Prob. 6IPCh. 18 - Prob. 7IPCh. 18 - Prob. 8IPCh. 18 - Prob. 9IP
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- Why is there an increase in poverty and inequality?arrow_forwardUse the following information to calculate poverty rates for the following two countries, Woolandia and Narnia. Set the poverty line to $365. What is the Poverty Gap Index for each country? What does this measure tell you that is different from the headcount index?arrow_forwardwhat would happen if Governments increase the level of welfare payments.arrow_forward
- Use the following information to calculate poverty rates for the following two countries, Woolandia and Narnia. Set the poverty line equal to $365. Calculate the Headcount Index measure of poverty for each country. What does this tell you (or not tell you) about poverty in the countries?arrow_forwardJob training and retraining have long been part of poverty-fighting programs. But do they work?arrow_forwardWhen was (is) someone more likely to be born into poverty? Today or in the past?arrow_forward
- Although it is hard to separate the causes of poverty from the effects, there is no doubt that poverty is associated with various economic and social ills. Suppose that you were a policymaker in the government and your goal was to reduce the number of people living in poverty. How would you achieve this goal?arrow_forwardWhat do you think about the income trap - is it a myth or reality? How does the middle-income trap affect the equality and poverty of citizens? What can be done to avoid or escape from the trap? Answer correctly and explain within 40 mins will give you positive feedback.arrow_forwardWrite your ideason what should be done to halt the inequality among people experienced in each category. Education health occupationarrow_forward
- Talk with some classmates about how much a family of four (two parents and two young children) in your area would have to pay each year for food, clothes, a place to live, energy, and other basic needs. What number do you get? How does this amount of money relate to the 2010 poverty line of $ 22, 213 for a family of four?arrow_forwardWhat is your insight about poverty?arrow_forwardWhich of the following provides the best explanation for how consumer credit can exacerbate inequality? People with lower wealth and incomes must sacrifice more capacity and capital in order to acquire credit. People with lower wealth and incomes purchase less, so since credit allows all people to make purchases sooner, credit provides less benefit to these people. People with lower wealth and incomes may have less access to credit and pay higher interest rates when they are approved. People with lower wealth and incomes are offered credit with less collateral.arrow_forward
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