Chapter 18, Problem 48PP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The mechanism for the following reaction has to be outlined –

                      

Concept Introduction:

Electrophilic substitution reaction is a type of reaction in which a particular group or atom in a compound is replaced by electrophile. An electrophile is a species that is deficient of electrons.

In conditions of stability, the tertiary carbocation turns away to be the nearly all stable. So tertiary carbocation is more stable than secondary, secondary is more steady than primary, and primary is more even than methyl.