HORIZONS (LL) W/WEBASSIGN ACCESS CARD
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780357537565
Author: Seeds
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 18, Problem 2RQ
How can Jupiter have a liquid interior and not have a definite liquid surface?
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4.) The diagram shows the electric field lines of a positively charged conducting sphere of
radius R and charge Q.
A
B
Points A and B are located on the same field line.
A proton is placed at A and released from rest. The magnitude of the work done by the electric field in
moving the proton from A to B is 1.7×10-16 J. Point A is at a distance of 5.0×10-2m from the centre of
the sphere. Point B is at a distance of 1.0×10-1 m from the centre of the sphere.
(a) Explain why the electric potential decreases from A to B. [2]
(b) Draw, on the axes, the variation of electric potential V with distance r from the centre of the
sphere.
R
[2]
(c(i)) Calculate the electric potential difference between points A and B. [1]
(c(ii)) Determine the charge Q of the sphere. [2]
(d) The concept of potential is also used in the context of gravitational fields. Suggest why scientists
developed a common terminology to describe different types of fields. [1]
3.) The graph shows how current I varies with potential difference V across a component X.
904
80-
70-
60-
50-
I/MA
40-
30-
20-
10-
0+
0
0.5
1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
VIV
Component X and a cell of negligible internal resistance are placed in a circuit.
A variable resistor R is connected in series with component X. The ammeter reads 20mA.
4.0V
4.0V
Component X and the cell are now placed in a potential divider circuit.
(a) Outline why component X is considered non-ohmic. [1]
(b(i)) Determine the resistance of the variable resistor. [3]
(b(ii)) Calculate the power dissipated in the circuit. [1]
(c(i)) State the range of current that the ammeter can measure as the slider S of the potential divider
is moved from Q to P. [1]
(c(ii)) Describe, by reference to your answer for (c)(i), the advantage of the potential divider
arrangement over the arrangement in (b).
Chapter 18 Solutions
HORIZONS (LL) W/WEBASSIGN ACCESS CARD
Ch. 18 - Why is Jupiter so much richer in hydrogen and...Ch. 18 - How can Jupiter have a liquid interior and not...Ch. 18 - How does the dynamo effect account for the...Ch. 18 - Why are the belts and zones on Saturn less...Ch. 18 - Why do astronomers conclude that none of the...Ch. 18 - How can a moon produce a gap in a planetary ring...Ch. 18 - Explain why the amount of geological activity on...Ch. 18 - Prob. 8RQCh. 18 - Prob. 9RQCh. 18 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 18 - What are the seasons on Uranus like?Ch. 18 - Prob. 12RQCh. 18 - What evidence is there that Neptune’s moon Triton...Ch. 18 - How do astronomers account for the origin of...Ch. 18 - What evidence indicates that catastrophic impacts...Ch. 18 - Prob. 16RQCh. 18 - Some astronomers argue that Jupiter and Saturn are...Ch. 18 - Prob. 2DQCh. 18 - What is the maximum angular diameter of Jupiter as...Ch. 18 - What is the angular diameter of Jupiter as seen...Ch. 18 - Measure the polar and equatorial diameters of...Ch. 18 - If you observe light reflected from Saturn’s...Ch. 18 - One way to recognize a distant planet is by its...Ch. 18 - If Uranus’s epsilon ring is 50 km wide and the...Ch. 18 - If Neptune’s clouds have a temperature of 60 K, at...Ch. 18 - Prob. 8PCh. 18 - Prob. 9PCh. 18 - The orbital period of Charon is given in the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 1LTLCh. 18 - Prob. 2LTLCh. 18 - Prob. 3LTL
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