The absolute zero in the new scale.

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 1P

(a)

To determine

The absolute zero in the new scale.

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1P

The absolute zero in the new scale is −738 °N .

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The normal human body temperature in degree Fahrenheit is 98.6 °F . In the new scale the normal body temperature and freezing point of water is 100 °N and 0 °N respectively. The melting point of mercury is −37.9 °F . The highest temperature is 134.1 °F .

Write the expression to convert the temperature scale.

N=aF+b (1)

Here,

N is the temperature in °N .

a,b are constants.

F is the temperature in degree Fahrenheit.

Substitute 98.6 °F for F and 100 °N for N in equation (1).

100 °F=a(98.6 °F)+b (2)

The freezing point of water in degree Fahrenheit is 32 °F .

Substitute 32 °F for F and 0 °N for N in equation (1).

0 N=a(32 °F)+b (3)

Solve equation (2) and (3).

a=1.5b=−48.04

The temperature of absolute zero in degree Fahrenheit is −460 .

Substitute −460 for F , 1.5 for a and −48.04 for b in equation (1).

N=1.5(−460)+(−48.04)=−738 N

Conclusion:

Therefore, the absolute zero in the new scale is −738 °N .

(b)

To determine

The melting point of mercury in new scale.

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1P

The melting point of mercury in new scale is −105 °N .

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The normal human body temperature in degree Fahrenheit is 98.6 °F . In the new scale the normal body temperature and freezing point of water is 100 °N and 0 °N respectively. The melting point of mercury is −37.9 °F . The highest temperature is 134.1 °F .

Write the expression to convert the temperature scale.

N=aF+b (1)

Substitute −37.9 for F , 1.5 for a and −48.04 for b in equation (1).

N=1.5(−37.9)+(−48.04)=−105

Conclusion:

Therefore, the melting point of mercury in new scale is −105 °N .

(c)

To determine

The boiling point of water in new scale.

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1P

The boiling point of water in new scale is 270 °N .

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The normal human body temperature in degree Fahrenheit is 98.6 °F . In the new scale the normal body temperature and freezing point of water is 100 °N and 0 °N respectively. The melting point of mercury is −37.9 °F . The highest temperature is 134.1 °F .

The boiling point of water in degree Fahrenheit is 212 .

Write the expression to convert the temperature scale.

N=aF+b (1)

Substitute 212 for F , 1.5 for a and −48.04 for b in equation (1).

N=1.5(212)+(−48.04)=270

Conclusion:

Therefore, the boiling point of water in new scale is 270 °N .

(d)

To determine

The highest recorded air temperature on Earth’s surface in new scale.

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1P

The highest recorded air temperature on Earth’s surface in new scale is 153 °N .

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The normal human body temperature in degree Fahrenheit is 98.6 °F . In the new scale the normal body temperature and freezing point of water is 100 °N and 0 °N respectively. The melting point of mercury is −37.9 °F . The highest temperature is 134.1 °F .

Write the expression to convert the temperature scale.

N=aF+b (1)

Substitute 134.1 for F , 1.5 for a and −48.04 for b in equation (1).

N=1.5(134.1)+(−48.04)=153

Conclusion:

Therefore, the highest recorded air temperature on Earth’s surface in new scale is 153 °N .

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 1P

(a)

To determine

The absolute zero in the new scale.

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1P

The absolute zero in the new scale is −738 °N .

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The normal human body temperature in degree Fahrenheit is 98.6 °F . In the new scale the normal body temperature and freezing point of water is 100 °N and 0 °N respectively. The melting point of mercury is −37.9 °F . The highest temperature is 134.1 °F .

Write the expression to convert the temperature scale.

N=aF+b (1)

Here,

N is the temperature in °N .

a,b are constants.

F is the temperature in degree Fahrenheit.

Substitute 98.6 °F for F and 100 °N for N in equation (1).

100 °F=a(98.6 °F)+b (2)

The freezing point of water in degree Fahrenheit is 32 °F .

Substitute 32 °F for F and 0 °N for N in equation (1).

0 N=a(32 °F)+b (3)

Solve equation (2) and (3).

a=1.5b=−48.04

The temperature of absolute zero in degree Fahrenheit is −460 .

Substitute −460 for F , 1.5 for a and −48.04 for b in equation (1).

N=1.5(−460)+(−48.04)=−738 N

Conclusion:

Therefore, the absolute zero in the new scale is −738 °N .

(b)

To determine

The melting point of mercury in new scale.

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1P

The melting point of mercury in new scale is −105 °N .

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The normal human body temperature in degree Fahrenheit is 98.6 °F . In the new scale the normal body temperature and freezing point of water is 100 °N and 0 °N respectively. The melting point of mercury is −37.9 °F . The highest temperature is 134.1 °F .

Write the expression to convert the temperature scale.

N=aF+b (1)

Substitute −37.9 for F , 1.5 for a and −48.04 for b in equation (1).

N=1.5(−37.9)+(−48.04)=−105

Conclusion:

Therefore, the melting point of mercury in new scale is −105 °N .

(c)

To determine

The boiling point of water in new scale.

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1P

The boiling point of water in new scale is 270 °N .

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The normal human body temperature in degree Fahrenheit is 98.6 °F . In the new scale the normal body temperature and freezing point of water is 100 °N and 0 °N respectively. The melting point of mercury is −37.9 °F . The highest temperature is 134.1 °F .

The boiling point of water in degree Fahrenheit is 212 .

Write the expression to convert the temperature scale.

N=aF+b (1)

Substitute 212 for F , 1.5 for a and −48.04 for b in equation (1).

N=1.5(212)+(−48.04)=270

Conclusion:

Therefore, the boiling point of water in new scale is 270 °N .

(d)

To determine

The highest recorded air temperature on Earth’s surface in new scale.

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1P

The highest recorded air temperature on Earth’s surface in new scale is 153 °N .

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The normal human body temperature in degree Fahrenheit is 98.6 °F . In the new scale the normal body temperature and freezing point of water is 100 °N and 0 °N respectively. The melting point of mercury is −37.9 °F . The highest temperature is 134.1 °F .

Write the expression to convert the temperature scale.

N=aF+b (1)

Substitute 134.1 for F , 1.5 for a and −48.04 for b in equation (1).

N=1.5(134.1)+(−48.04)=153

Conclusion:

Therefore, the highest recorded air temperature on Earth’s surface in new scale is 153 °N .

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 1P

(a)

To determine

The absolute zero in the new scale.

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1P

The absolute zero in the new scale is −738 °N .

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The normal human body temperature in degree Fahrenheit is 98.6 °F . In the new scale the normal body temperature and freezing point of water is 100 °N and 0 °N respectively. The melting point of mercury is −37.9 °F . The highest temperature is 134.1 °F .

Write the expression to convert the temperature scale.

N=aF+b (1)

Here,

N is the temperature in °N .

a,b are constants.

F is the temperature in degree Fahrenheit.

Substitute 98.6 °F for F and 100 °N for N in equation (1).

100 °F=a(98.6 °F)+b (2)

The freezing point of water in degree Fahrenheit is 32 °F .

Substitute 32 °F for F and 0 °N for N in equation (1).

0 N=a(32 °F)+b (3)

Solve equation (2) and (3).

a=1.5b=−48.04

The temperature of absolute zero in degree Fahrenheit is −460 .

Substitute −460 for F , 1.5 for a and −48.04 for b in equation (1).

N=1.5(−460)+(−48.04)=−738 N

Conclusion:

Therefore, the absolute zero in the new scale is −738 °N .

(b)

To determine

The melting point of mercury in new scale.

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1P

The melting point of mercury in new scale is −105 °N .

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The normal human body temperature in degree Fahrenheit is 98.6 °F . In the new scale the normal body temperature and freezing point of water is 100 °N and 0 °N respectively. The melting point of mercury is −37.9 °F . The highest temperature is 134.1 °F .

Write the expression to convert the temperature scale.

N=aF+b (1)

Substitute −37.9 for F , 1.5 for a and −48.04 for b in equation (1).

N=1.5(−37.9)+(−48.04)=−105

Conclusion:

Therefore, the melting point of mercury in new scale is −105 °N .

(c)

To determine

The boiling point of water in new scale.

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1P

The boiling point of water in new scale is 270 °N .

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The normal human body temperature in degree Fahrenheit is 98.6 °F . In the new scale the normal body temperature and freezing point of water is 100 °N and 0 °N respectively. The melting point of mercury is −37.9 °F . The highest temperature is 134.1 °F .

The boiling point of water in degree Fahrenheit is 212 .

Write the expression to convert the temperature scale.

N=aF+b (1)

Substitute 212 for F , 1.5 for a and −48.04 for b in equation (1).

N=1.5(212)+(−48.04)=270

Conclusion:

Therefore, the boiling point of water in new scale is 270 °N .

(d)

To determine

The highest recorded air temperature on Earth’s surface in new scale.

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1P

The highest recorded air temperature on Earth’s surface in new scale is 153 °N .

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The normal human body temperature in degree Fahrenheit is 98.6 °F . In the new scale the normal body temperature and freezing point of water is 100 °N and 0 °N respectively. The melting point of mercury is −37.9 °F . The highest temperature is 134.1 °F .

Write the expression to convert the temperature scale.

N=aF+b (1)

Substitute 134.1 for F , 1.5 for a and −48.04 for b in equation (1).

N=1.5(134.1)+(−48.04)=153

Conclusion:

Therefore, the highest recorded air temperature on Earth’s surface in new scale is 153 °N .

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 1P

(a)

To determine

The absolute zero in the new scale.

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1P

The absolute zero in the new scale is −738 °N .

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The normal human body temperature in degree Fahrenheit is 98.6 °F . In the new scale the normal body temperature and freezing point of water is 100 °N and 0 °N respectively. The melting point of mercury is −37.9 °F . The highest temperature is 134.1 °F .

Write the expression to convert the temperature scale.

N=aF+b (1)

Here,

N is the temperature in °N .

a,b are constants.

F is the temperature in degree Fahrenheit.

Substitute 98.6 °F for F and 100 °N for N in equation (1).

100 °F=a(98.6 °F)+b (2)

The freezing point of water in degree Fahrenheit is 32 °F .

Substitute 32 °F for F and 0 °N for N in equation (1).

0 N=a(32 °F)+b (3)

Solve equation (2) and (3).

a=1.5b=−48.04

The temperature of absolute zero in degree Fahrenheit is −460 .

Substitute −460 for F , 1.5 for a and −48.04 for b in equation (1).

N=1.5(−460)+(−48.04)=−738 N

Conclusion:

Therefore, the absolute zero in the new scale is −738 °N .

(b)

To determine

The melting point of mercury in new scale.

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1P

The melting point of mercury in new scale is −105 °N .

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The normal human body temperature in degree Fahrenheit is 98.6 °F . In the new scale the normal body temperature and freezing point of water is 100 °N and 0 °N respectively. The melting point of mercury is −37.9 °F . The highest temperature is 134.1 °F .

Write the expression to convert the temperature scale.

N=aF+b (1)

Substitute −37.9 for F , 1.5 for a and −48.04 for b in equation (1).

N=1.5(−37.9)+(−48.04)=−105

Conclusion:

Therefore, the melting point of mercury in new scale is −105 °N .

(c)

To determine

The boiling point of water in new scale.

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1P

The boiling point of water in new scale is 270 °N .

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The normal human body temperature in degree Fahrenheit is 98.6 °F . In the new scale the normal body temperature and freezing point of water is 100 °N and 0 °N respectively. The melting point of mercury is −37.9 °F . The highest temperature is 134.1 °F .

The boiling point of water in degree Fahrenheit is 212 .

Write the expression to convert the temperature scale.

N=aF+b (1)

Substitute 212 for F , 1.5 for a and −48.04 for b in equation (1).

N=1.5(212)+(−48.04)=270

Conclusion:

Therefore, the boiling point of water in new scale is 270 °N .

(d)

To determine

The highest recorded air temperature on Earth’s surface in new scale.

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1P

The highest recorded air temperature on Earth’s surface in new scale is 153 °N .

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The normal human body temperature in degree Fahrenheit is 98.6 °F . In the new scale the normal body temperature and freezing point of water is 100 °N and 0 °N respectively. The melting point of mercury is −37.9 °F . The highest temperature is 134.1 °F .

Write the expression to convert the temperature scale.

N=aF+b (1)

Substitute 134.1 for F , 1.5 for a and −48.04 for b in equation (1).

N=1.5(134.1)+(−48.04)=153

Conclusion:

Therefore, the highest recorded air temperature on Earth’s surface in new scale is 153 °N .

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Answer 5

Chapter 18, Problem 1P

(a)

To determine

The absolute zero in the new scale.

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1P

The absolute zero in the new scale is −738 °N .

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The normal human body temperature in degree Fahrenheit is 98.6 °F . In the new scale the normal body temperature and freezing point of water is 100 °N and 0 °N respectively. The melting point of mercury is −37.9 °F . The highest temperature is 134.1 °F .

Write the expression to convert the temperature scale.

N=aF+b (1)

Here,

N is the temperature in °N .

a,b are constants.

F is the temperature in degree Fahrenheit.

Substitute 98.6 °F for F and 100 °N for N in equation (1).

100 °F=a(98.6 °F)+b (2)

The freezing point of water in degree Fahrenheit is 32 °F .

Substitute 32 °F for F and 0 °N for N in equation (1).

0 N=a(32 °F)+b (3)

Solve equation (2) and (3).

a=1.5b=−48.04

The temperature of absolute zero in degree Fahrenheit is −460 .

Substitute −460 for F , 1.5 for a and −48.04 for b in equation (1).

N=1.5(−460)+(−48.04)=−738 N

Conclusion:

Therefore, the absolute zero in the new scale is −738 °N .

(b)

To determine

The melting point of mercury in new scale.

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1P

The melting point of mercury in new scale is −105 °N .

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The normal human body temperature in degree Fahrenheit is 98.6 °F . In the new scale the normal body temperature and freezing point of water is 100 °N and 0 °N respectively. The melting point of mercury is −37.9 °F . The highest temperature is 134.1 °F .

Write the expression to convert the temperature scale.

N=aF+b (1)

Substitute −37.9 for F , 1.5 for a and −48.04 for b in equation (1).

N=1.5(−37.9)+(−48.04)=−105

Conclusion:

Therefore, the melting point of mercury in new scale is −105 °N .

(c)

To determine

The boiling point of water in new scale.

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1P

The boiling point of water in new scale is 270 °N .

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The normal human body temperature in degree Fahrenheit is 98.6 °F . In the new scale the normal body temperature and freezing point of water is 100 °N and 0 °N respectively. The melting point of mercury is −37.9 °F . The highest temperature is 134.1 °F .

The boiling point of water in degree Fahrenheit is 212 .

Write the expression to convert the temperature scale.

N=aF+b (1)

Substitute 212 for F , 1.5 for a and −48.04 for b in equation (1).

N=1.5(212)+(−48.04)=270

Conclusion:

Therefore, the boiling point of water in new scale is 270 °N .

(d)

To determine

The highest recorded air temperature on Earth’s surface in new scale.

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1P

The highest recorded air temperature on Earth’s surface in new scale is 153 °N .

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The normal human body temperature in degree Fahrenheit is 98.6 °F . In the new scale the normal body temperature and freezing point of water is 100 °N and 0 °N respectively. The melting point of mercury is −37.9 °F . The highest temperature is 134.1 °F .

Write the expression to convert the temperature scale.

N=aF+b (1)

Substitute 134.1 for F , 1.5 for a and −48.04 for b in equation (1).

N=1.5(134.1)+(−48.04)=153

Conclusion:

Therefore, the highest recorded air temperature on Earth’s surface in new scale is 153 °N .

Answer 6

Chapter 18, Problem 1P

(a)

To determine

The absolute zero in the new scale.

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1P

The absolute zero in the new scale is −738 °N .

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The normal human body temperature in degree Fahrenheit is 98.6 °F . In the new scale the normal body temperature and freezing point of water is 100 °N and 0 °N respectively. The melting point of mercury is −37.9 °F . The highest temperature is 134.1 °F .

Write the expression to convert the temperature scale.

N=aF+b (1)

Here,

N is the temperature in °N .

a,b are constants.

F is the temperature in degree Fahrenheit.

Substitute 98.6 °F for F and 100 °N for N in equation (1).

100 °F=a(98.6 °F)+b (2)

The freezing point of water in degree Fahrenheit is 32 °F .

Substitute 32 °F for F and 0 °N for N in equation (1).

0 N=a(32 °F)+b (3)

Solve equation (2) and (3).

a=1.5b=−48.04

The temperature of absolute zero in degree Fahrenheit is −460 .

Substitute −460 for F , 1.5 for a and −48.04 for b in equation (1).

N=1.5(−460)+(−48.04)=−738 N

Conclusion:

Therefore, the absolute zero in the new scale is −738 °N .

Answer 7

Chapter 18, Problem 1P

(a)

To determine

The absolute zero in the new scale.

Answer 8

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1P

The absolute zero in the new scale is −738 °N .

Answer 9

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer 10

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer 11

Expert Solution

Answer 12

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The normal human body temperature in degree Fahrenheit is 98.6 °F . In the new scale the normal body temperature and freezing point of water is 100 °N and 0 °N respectively. The melting point of mercury is −37.9 °F . The highest temperature is 134.1 °F .

Write the expression to convert the temperature scale.

N=aF+b (1)

Here,

N is the temperature in °N .

a,b are constants.

F is the temperature in degree Fahrenheit.

Substitute 98.6 °F for F and 100 °N for N in equation (1).

100 °F=a(98.6 °F)+b (2)

The freezing point of water in degree Fahrenheit is 32 °F .

Substitute 32 °F for F and 0 °N for N in equation (1).

0 N=a(32 °F)+b (3)

Solve equation (2) and (3).

a=1.5b=−48.04

The temperature of absolute zero in degree Fahrenheit is −460 .

Substitute −460 for F , 1.5 for a and −48.04 for b in equation (1).

N=1.5(−460)+(−48.04)=−738 N

Conclusion:

Therefore, the absolute zero in the new scale is −738 °N .

Answer 13

(b)

To determine

The melting point of mercury in new scale.

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1P

The melting point of mercury in new scale is −105 °N .

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The normal human body temperature in degree Fahrenheit is 98.6 °F . In the new scale the normal body temperature and freezing point of water is 100 °N and 0 °N respectively. The melting point of mercury is −37.9 °F . The highest temperature is 134.1 °F .

Write the expression to convert the temperature scale.

N=aF+b (1)

Substitute −37.9 for F , 1.5 for a and −48.04 for b in equation (1).

N=1.5(−37.9)+(−48.04)=−105

Conclusion:

Therefore, the melting point of mercury in new scale is −105 °N .

Answer 14

(b)

To determine

The melting point of mercury in new scale.

Answer 15

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1P

The melting point of mercury in new scale is −105 °N .

Answer 16

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer 17

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer 18

Expert Solution

Answer 19

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The normal human body temperature in degree Fahrenheit is 98.6 °F . In the new scale the normal body temperature and freezing point of water is 100 °N and 0 °N respectively. The melting point of mercury is −37.9 °F . The highest temperature is 134.1 °F .

Write the expression to convert the temperature scale.

N=aF+b (1)

Substitute −37.9 for F , 1.5 for a and −48.04 for b in equation (1).

N=1.5(−37.9)+(−48.04)=−105

Conclusion:

Therefore, the melting point of mercury in new scale is −105 °N .

Answer 20

(c)

To determine

The boiling point of water in new scale.

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1P

The boiling point of water in new scale is 270 °N .

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The normal human body temperature in degree Fahrenheit is 98.6 °F . In the new scale the normal body temperature and freezing point of water is 100 °N and 0 °N respectively. The melting point of mercury is −37.9 °F . The highest temperature is 134.1 °F .

The boiling point of water in degree Fahrenheit is 212 .

Write the expression to convert the temperature scale.

N=aF+b (1)

Substitute 212 for F , 1.5 for a and −48.04 for b in equation (1).

N=1.5(212)+(−48.04)=270

Conclusion:

Therefore, the boiling point of water in new scale is 270 °N .

Answer 21

(c)

To determine

The boiling point of water in new scale.

Answer 22

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1P

The boiling point of water in new scale is 270 °N .

Answer 23

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer 24

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer 25

Expert Solution

Answer 26

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The normal human body temperature in degree Fahrenheit is 98.6 °F . In the new scale the normal body temperature and freezing point of water is 100 °N and 0 °N respectively. The melting point of mercury is −37.9 °F . The highest temperature is 134.1 °F .

The boiling point of water in degree Fahrenheit is 212 .

Write the expression to convert the temperature scale.

N=aF+b (1)

Substitute 212 for F , 1.5 for a and −48.04 for b in equation (1).

N=1.5(212)+(−48.04)=270

Conclusion:

Therefore, the boiling point of water in new scale is 270 °N .

Answer 27

(d)

To determine

The highest recorded air temperature on Earth’s surface in new scale.

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1P

The highest recorded air temperature on Earth’s surface in new scale is 153 °N .

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The normal human body temperature in degree Fahrenheit is 98.6 °F . In the new scale the normal body temperature and freezing point of water is 100 °N and 0 °N respectively. The melting point of mercury is −37.9 °F . The highest temperature is 134.1 °F .

Write the expression to convert the temperature scale.

N=aF+b (1)

Substitute 134.1 for F , 1.5 for a and −48.04 for b in equation (1).

N=1.5(134.1)+(−48.04)=153

Conclusion:

Therefore, the highest recorded air temperature on Earth’s surface in new scale is 153 °N .

Answer 28

(d)

To determine

The highest recorded air temperature on Earth’s surface in new scale.

Answer 29

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1P

The highest recorded air temperature on Earth’s surface in new scale is 153 °N .

Answer 30

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer 31

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer 32

Expert Solution

Answer 33

Explanation of Solution

Given info: The normal human body temperature in degree Fahrenheit is 98.6 °F . In the new scale the normal body temperature and freezing point of water is 100 °N and 0 °N respectively. The melting point of mercury is −37.9 °F . The highest temperature is 134.1 °F .