(1)
The claims of owners on a company’s resources, after the liabilities are paid off, are referred to as stockholders’ equity. Therefore, stockholders’ equity is sometimes referred to as net worth of owners or shareholders or stockholders.
Share issue cost: Cost such as legal fee, promotional charge, and accounting services incurred for the purpose of share issuance would reduce the net cash proceeds from the sale of shares.
To journalize: The issuance of shares.
(2)
Stock Dividends: It refers to the payment of dividends by a company to its existing shareholders, in the form of additional shares rather than cash. Stock dividends are paid, when there is inadequate cash available in the company.
Declaration date: The date on which the board of directors of a corporation announces officially to distribute the dividends to its shareholders is referred as declaration date.
To Journalize: The declaration of share dividend.
(3)
To Journalize: the payment of the dividend on December 31, 2018.
(4)
Retirement of shares:
Buy back of shares from the shareholders by paying cash and obtaining the status of “authorized but unissued shares” is known as retirement of shares.
To Journalize: The retirement of the shares.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 18 Solutions
INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING(LL)-W/CONNECT
- O Zero On July 1, 2020, ABC Corporation invested in the stocks of XYZ foreign corporation, by acquiring 10,000 shares at P12/share. On December 20, 2020, XYZ declared a 20% stock dividend payable on January 15, 2021. On January 2, 2021, ABC Corporation sold 10,000 shares for P13/share. Compute the net capital gain to be included in regular income. O30,000 O 15,000 O 10,000 O Zeroarrow_forwardAnswer no. 4 to 6arrow_forwardp27arrow_forward
- answer the ffarrow_forwarda. P128.00 b. P129.70 c. P130.00 d. P131.70 e. answer not givenarrow_forward#21 The ABC Company began operations in January 2018 and reported the following results for each of its three years of operations: 2018 – 799,500 net loss 2019 – 123,000 net loss 2020 – 2,460,000 net income At December 31, 2020, ABC Company’s capital accounts were as follows: 8% cumulative preference share capital, 50,000 shares issued and outstanding – P 7,687,500 Ordinary share capital, 750,000 shares issued and outstanding – P 31,518,750 ABC Company has never paid a cash or bonus issue and there has been no change in its capital accounts since it began operations in 2018. What is the book value per ordinary share at December 31, 2020? Group of answer choices 41.62 42.85 41.70 42.03arrow_forward
- Problem 4 On December 29, 2018, Blue Company was registered at the Securities and Exchange Commission with 100,00 authorized shares of P100 par value. The following were Blue's transactions: December 29, 2018 May 14, 2019 August 9, 2019 December 31, 2019 Issued 40,000 shares at P105 per share. Purchased 600 of its ordinary shares at P110 per share. 400 treasury shares were resold at P95 per share. Profit for 2019 is P830,000. Dividends paid P200,000. 34. What is the total outstanding shares? 35. What is the balance of treasury shares? 36. How many shares are entitled to receive dividends? 37. What is the total shareholders' equity? Problem 5 Partners A & B have capital balances of P600,000 and P400,000 and share profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2, respectively, before the admission of C. With the consent of B, A sells one-half of his equity to C, with C paying A the amount of P350,000. 38. What is A's capital balance after the admission of C? 39. What is the total partnership…arrow_forwardh. 2. What amount should be reported as básic EPS for 2021 Problem 19-16 (AICPA Adapted) 10 fo Strauch Company had one class of share capital outstanding and no other securities that are potentially convertible into ordinary shares. During 2021, 120,000 shares were outstanding. a. b. On April 1, 2022, 40,000 shares of treasury were sold, and on July 1, 2022, a 2-for-1 share split was issued. C. d. Net income was P6,000,000 in 2022 and P3,600,000 in 2021. Pr 1. What amount should be reported as basic EPS for 2022 Du 20 sh. in the 2022 comparative income statement? a. 25.00 b. 20.00 c. 18.75 d. 37.50 P3 pa WE in the 2022 comparative income statement? a. a. 30,00 b. 15.00 C. 45.00 d. 22.50 b. C. d. 602arrow_forwardExercise 19-24 (Algo) New shares; contingently issuable shares [LO19-6,19-12] During 2024, its first year of operations, Kevin Berry Industries entered into the following transactions relating to shareholders' equity. The corporation was authorized to issue 100 million common shares, $1 par per share. January 2 Issued 55 million common shares for cash. January 2 Entered an agreement with the company president to issue up to 2 million additional shares of common stock in 2025 based on the earnings of Berry in 2025. If net income exceeds $140 million, the president will receive 1 million shares; 2 million shares if net income exceeds $150 million. March 31 Issued 4 million shares in exchange for plant facilities. Net income for 2024 was $148 million. Required: Compute basic and diluted earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2024. Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers in millions (i.e., 10,000,000 should be entered as 10). Basic Diluted Numerator + +…arrow_forward
- Exercise 19-24 (Algo) New shares; contingently issuable shares [LO19-6,19-12] During 2024, its first year of operations, Kevin Berry Industries entered into the following transactions relating to shareholders’ equity. The corporation was authorized to issue 100 million common shares, $1 par per share. January 2 Issued 75 million common shares for cash. January 2 Entered an agreement with the company president to issue up to 2 million additional shares of common stock in 2025 based on the earnings of Berry in 2025. If net income exceeds $120 million, the president will receive 1 million shares; 2 million shares if net income exceeds $130 million. March 31 Issued 4 million shares in exchange for plant facilities. Net income for 2024 was $125 million. Required: Compute basic and diluted earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2024. Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers in millions (i.e., 10,000,000 should be entered as 10).arrow_forward3. Bernabe Company reported the following equity accounts in January 1, 2020: 129 30 Share Capital, P20 par 8,000,000 Share premium 2,550,000 Retained earnings 1,275,000 All shares outstanding on January 1, 2020 were issued in 2019 for P26 per share. On December 31, 2020, the entity reacquired 20,000 shares at P24 per share and retired them. Immediately after the shares were retired, what is the balance of share premium? a. 2,430,000 b. 2,470,000 c. 2,510,000 d. 2,590,000arrow_forwardAnswer 7 and 8arrow_forward
- AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272094Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Accounting Information SystemsAccountingISBN:9781337619202Author:Hall, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
- Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis...AccountingISBN:9780134475585Author:Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. RajanPublisher:PEARSONIntermediate AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259722660Author:J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M ThomasPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationFinancial and Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781259726705Author:John J Wild, Ken W. Shaw, Barbara Chiappetta Fundamental Accounting PrinciplesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education