Chapter 18, Problem 18.61QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: A reaction mixture is given to have only reactants and no products. The proceeding of a reaction in the forward direction, if $\Delta G^{\text{ο}}>0$ is to be explained.

Concept introduction: The relationship between $\Delta G^{\text{ο}}$ and $\Delta G_{\text{rxn}}^{\text{ο}}$ is expressed as,

$\Delta G_{\text{rxn}}^{\text{ο}}=\Delta G^{\text{ο}}+\text{R}T\ln Q$

To determine: The explanation for the proceeding of a reaction in the forward direction, if $\Delta G^{\text{ο}}>0$.